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天津市蓟州区第四联合学区2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

2022-06-25 来源:爱问旅游网
天津市蓟州区第四联合学区2018-2019学年八年级下学期

第一次月考英语试题

第I卷

一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.

A B C

2.

A B C

3.

A B C

4.

A B C

B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What does Mr. Brown tell Li Mei to do?

A. Worry about English. B. Practice reading.

C. Join an English club.

6. Who should clean the classroom? A. Kathy.

B. Steve.

C. Kathy and Steve.

7. What does the woman want to buy?

A. Some medicine. B. Some flowers. 8. Why do they want to open the window? A. It’s too hot.

B. It’s too dark. C. The air isn’t fresh.

C. Some food.

9. When is the woman free?

A. Next morning. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow night. 10. How will the girl go to school? A. By bike.

B. On foot. C. By bus.

11. What does the woman want?

A. A room with a bath. B. A room with a radio C. A room with a sea view.

12. Why was Tom late for school? A. He missed the bus. B. He got up late.

C. He walked to school too slowly. 13. What’s Peter busy with? A. His hobbies.

B. His homework. C. Sleep.

14. How many stamps will the woman buy?

A. 5. B. 6.

C. 7.

C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. Does the girl know when Mother’s Day is? A. No, she doesn’t.

B. Yes, she does. C. She is not sure.

16. What will the boy buy for his father? A. A shirt.

B. A coat.

C. A watch.

17. How does the girl feel like the boy’s idea? A. It’s good.

B. It’s boring.

C. It’s bad.

听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。

18. How many days did the speaker spend in Sydney?

A. Two days. B. Ten days. C. Fourteen days. 19. Where did they enjoy themselves?

A. On the plane. B. Along the beach. C. In the Science Museum. 20. What can we learn about the speaker and John? A. They had a great time on the beach. B. They didn’t like the beach at all. C. They enjoyed traveling in hot weather. 二、单项选择。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A.a B. an C. the D./

22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.

A.I B. me C. my D. mine 23、——Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?

——Yes.It’s. ____the fifth floor.

A. On B. In C. At D. To 24、Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave 25、It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 26、The cake__________delicious. I’d like to have another one.

A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 27、_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand B.Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 28、Please__________the TV. It’s time to go to bed.

A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off

29、Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s rally dangerous.

A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 30、You________stop when the traffic lights turn red.

A. can’t B. may C.must D. needn’t 31、——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?

——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.

A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach

32、 I am afraid we can not ______to take a taxi. Let s go by underground instead

A. refuse B. afford C. forget D. fall 33、Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.

A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger 34、— ______?

— They are very friendly.

A.What do your new classmates like?

B.What are your new classmates like? C.What do your new classmates look like? D. How do your new classmates like? 35、— ______ you ______ the doctor?

— Yes, and the medicine works. So I feel better now.

A.Have;seen B.Do;see C. Will;see D. Did;saw 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

There is good news for the children in the countryside.

We may still remember the girl with big 36 . Her big eyes seem to 37 us her dream: I want to go to 38 ! In China, there are still 39 boys and girls who cannot go to school like her. Their 40 are very poor. If the family has two or three children, it is even harder to 41 the money for all the children’s schooling. The parents often ask 42 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.

Now they don’t 43 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government(政府)to make their life 44 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. The dream of the poor children will 45 . And

all families are very happy with the news. ( )36. A. ears ( )37. A. speak ( )38. A. work

B. eyes

C. mouths C. say C. school

C. a lot of

B. tell

B. bed

( )39. A. several ( )40. A. schools ( )41. A. pay

B. no

B. cities B. cost

C. families

C. spend

( )42. A. all the children B. girls ( )43. A. find ( )44. A. better

C. boys

B. worry about C. take care of

C. interesting

B. rich

( )45. A. come true B. be funny

C. be impossible to realize

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列两篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并 将答案写在试题前的括号内。

(A)

Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.

The robot fish are about 1.5 metres long. There will be a detector (探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they don’t need to be opearted (操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can “swim” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.

There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between the engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.

( )46. The robot fish will help people find out _______ in the water.

A. more fish B. some people B. C. some batteries D. the pollution

( )47. What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water?

A. They will eat part of it. B. They will stop working.

C. They will tell people where it is. D. They will take it out to the beach. ( )48. How long can a battery in their bodies work each time?

A. For five hours. B. For eight hours. C. For twelve hours. D. For one day.

( )49. The five robot fish cost about _______ dollars altogether.

A. 14,500 B. 29,000 C. 145,000 D. 1,450,000

( )50. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The robot fish can eat anything in the water.

B. The robot fish need to be opearted by people.

C. The robot fish are 1.5 metres long and they look like sharks. D. The robot fish can go back to the beach when the batteries run down.

(B)

I did something wrong today.

While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward(胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him

We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily. some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared(恐惧). I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.

My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again ( )51.Where did the writer meet Bob?

A.At school B. In the park C. At the beach D. On the cliffs

( )52.In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______

A. a person who is not brave B. a person who is not clever C. a person who is not strong D. a person who is not polite[w

( )53. What had the writer s parents always warned him about?

A. The wind was very strong B. The beach was too far away C. The cliffs were not a safe place D. Bob was difficult to get on with

( )54. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage

a. Some rocks came down b. The writer followed Bob c. The writer wanted to cry d. A man and a woman saved them e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds

A. a-b-c-d-c B. b-a-c-c-d C. a-c-b-c-d D. b-c-a-c-d ( )55. How did the writer feel about what he had done?

A. Surprised B. Excited C. Glad D. Sorry

(C)

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe(马蹄铁). Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).

The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.

And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When

Thomas had caught up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn’t have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson: If someone don’t worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.” ( )56. Who picked up the cherries on the ground? A. Thomas. B. The farmer.

C. Both the father and the son. D. Nobody.

( )57. The farmer bought some ______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe. A. bread B. water C. cherries D. pennies ( )58. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father ______. A. did nothing B. said nothing C. felt worried D. got angry ( )59. The father dropped the cherry one by one, because ______.

A. He wanted to teach his son a lesson B. He wanted his son to do more exercise C. He wanted his son to eat them all

D. He wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first

( )60. From the story, we can learn that ______.

A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating them B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some money C. we can’t get great things if we lose little things

D. we can’t do something great if we don’t worry about something little

五、补全对话(本题共5空,每空1分,共5分)阅读下列五段语言材料,从A到F选项中找出与它们相应的标题,并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

A. Do you know why she treats you like that? B. what's her name? C. Have you mentioned(提到) this to her? D. What's happened? E. She’s very tall F. Or she probably feels lonely without you. G. but she’s so different. A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up? B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend. A: 61

B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first 62 A: Can you tell me how she’s different? B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends A: 63

B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen. A: 64 B: No. I don t know.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself 65 B: Maybe. What shall I do then?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

第Ⅱ卷

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 66.我已经很久没收到他的来信了。

I have not ___________ __________him for a long time.

67.玛丽迫不及待想得知真相。

Mary _________ ________ to know the truth. 68.小汤姆编造了一个借口避免得到惩罚。

Little Tom _________ __________ an excuse to avoid being punished. 69.你在干什么呢?

What are you _________ _________?

70.贝蒂喜欢上网去搜索一些信息。

Betty likes going online to __________ _________ some information. 七、任务型阅读。(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下文井回答问题。

Louis Braille was born in Coupvray(库夫雷), France. He was a very small child. Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in his town when he was seven years old.

Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he went to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system used small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of war. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read. Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcoming (缺点) in Barbier’s system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea. He improved Barbier’s system. By the age of fifteen, his new system was completed! Now he wanted blind schools to try his system. Luck went against him again. The school refused to use his system. Louis died in 1852 in Paris at the age of forty-three.

Two years after he died, the blind schools began to use his system. Today we call this system Braille in honour of Louis Braille. His system is used for all languages, and for maths, science, writing, music, and computers for the blind.

Louis Braille Time Place was born became __________________(72) Events in ________________ (71) in Coupvray at the age of four at the age of seven / in ___________ (73) started school studied in a school for blind at the age of ________ (74) in Paris children by the age of 15 in 1852 / in Paris completed his new system ________________________(75) 八、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和首字母提示,在短文空白处填入适当的单词,

使短文通顺、合理。 Hi Lingling,

Thanks for your last message. It was great to h___76____ from you, and I can’t Wait to meet you.

I hope you know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I am quite tall , with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear j___77____ and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo--- you look very p____78____. I’m sure we’ll find each other!

Thanks for telling me about your h____79____. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music---I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team--- I’m very p___80_____ of him! He is good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad m___81___ at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.

You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I am with s____82_____. I feel n___83______ when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I am with you in China! Oh, I’m a____84____ of flying too. But I can’t tell you how e____85_____ I am about going to China! See you next week! Love, Sally

81. _________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________ 86. _________ 87.________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________

九、话题写作:(共15分)

去年暑假你的父母带你去北京游玩,请你把这次游玩的经历介绍给笔友Jenny,并邀请她明年暑假来中国游玩,开头已给出。主要内容如下: 1.北京在中国的北方,每年有很多人到北京旅游; 2.来过北京多次,跑遍了北京城;

3.爬过长城,到过颐和园(the Summer Palace)和故宫(the Palace Museum); 4.拍下了很多照片,与外国人用英语交谈过。 Dear Jenny,

How time flies! I have received your letter and known you are interested in China. Last summer holiday my parents and I travelled Beijing.

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