定语从句中的关系副词有三个:when, where和why,它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。when指时间,
where指地点,why表原因。例如:
I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.
1
我仍然记得我初次到北京的那天。
The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.
他父亲工作的那个工厂在城市的西郊。
2
That is the reason why I did the job.
那就是我为什么干这个活的原因。
3
关系副词可替换,介词加上关系代;
关系副词可以由介词加上which来替换。例如:
1)This is the house where (in which) I lived two years ago.
4
在这句中,where= in which
2) Do you remember the day when (on which) you joined our club?
在这句中,when= on which
5
3) This is the reason why (for which) he came late.
在这句中,reason= for which
6
关系代,关系代,that与who要除外;
挑选介词要聪明,必看动词和先行;
介词后可用关系代词,但只能用which或whom,不能用that
和who。那么,这个介词怎么选呢?其一,可以看定语从句中的谓语动词;其二,可以看先行词。例如:
7
8
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容