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2018九年级提前招生考试英语模拟试卷

2020-10-04 来源:爱问旅游网
2018年九年级英语竞赛模拟考试试卷

班级 __________姓名___________ 得分___________

一.单项选择(共 20题,每小题 1分,满分 20分) 从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项)

1. ---Why didn’ t Cindy play the violin at the concert last night.

---She said her hand hurt, but that was only a(n)___.I saw her play tennis last night. A. matter B. expression C. result D. excuse 2. Her ___face suggested she____ high grades in the exams. A. exciting; achieved B. excited; achieved C. exciting: achieve D. excited: achieve 3. ---Do you want David or Brown to do it ? -----_______is fit for the job, I’ m afraid.

A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 4. ----Do you know why he didn’t ____a word when he _____? ------Because he was too nervous.

A. speak ; speaks B. say; spoke C. say ; was spoken D. speak; is spoken 5.---Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? ----Yes, I’ m afraid we ______.That’ s the traffic rule. A. must B. may C. have to D. need

6.----I think it’ s much more fascinating to do volunteer work than study indoors. -----__________________.

A. You can’ t say so. B. It doesn’ t matter. C. I can’ t agree more. D. It’ s foolish to say so.

7.Diaoyu Island are made up of a group of islands, _______China since ancient times. A. belong to B. belonged to C. are belonged to D. belonging to

8.It will be two hours ____she can go out and enjoy the fresh air since she has a lot of housework to do .

A. that B. before C. until D. since

9. To get a better grade, you should _____ the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over

10. The scientists got as _____as they could to the wild animals so as to watch them______. A. closely; close B. close; close C. close; closely D. closely; closely 11.We know that a smile is usually a sign ______people feel friendly and happy, but ______we don’ t know who the new person is?

A. that ; what if B. when ;what C. when; how about D. if ;how 12.------Isn ’ t Amy helpful to us all? -----__________.She always encourages us.

A. No ; she is B. Yes; she isn’ t C. No; she isn’ t D. Yes; she is

13. Many a student _____it hard to find an acceptable job after graduation in modern scientific society. A. find B . finds C. found D. have found

14. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’ s meeting----I’ ve got too much work_____. A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. doing to come 15.----Do you mind my building the house out of recycling materials, darling? ------_________.I’ d like a grand house to live in.

A. Not at all. B. Go ahead C. You’ d better not. D. Of course not

16. Yesterday we went to visit the farm_________ my father used to work for nearly ten years. A. which B. that C. where D. what

17. Unless you change your __________ towards your studies, you won’t make any progress, I believe. A. point B. idea C. sight D. attitude

18. It’s hard to imagine that boys and girls didn’t study together. They were taught in_________ school in the past.

A. favorite B. complete C. separate D. terrible

19. Nobody but the doctors or nurses and those _________ by Dr Lee ____________ to enter the patients’ room.

A. are invited ,are allowed B. invited , are allowed B. invited , is allowed D. being invited, allowed

20. Mr Green is a good teacher. He can make it easy for us __________ him, but Mr Black can’t make himself ___________ by us easily.

A. Understand, understood B. to understand, understand C.to understand ,understood D.understood, understand

二 . 完型填空 ( 共 30小题,每小题 1分,满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

“My name’s Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人).”

With these words I began to 21 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to make phone calls 22 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 23 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.

Every day started with a few calls. It seemed 24 to just have a quick talk, but the 25 got worse. Soon the phone was more often used, until I could not live 26 it. And it began to influence my 27 . During the day, I would disappear for a quick call. If I couldn't make a call, I would 28 the whole time waiting for the phone to ring, getting more and more 29 . In the end, I would ring someone and then someone else, 30 myself just one more call. I was phoning people and I had to make sure there were 31 calls during the day. 32 , I would be bored to death. When I arrived at a friend’s home, before the door was closed, I would go straight for the phone with the 33 , “Is it OK if I just use the phone?” At work, I became 34 when my fellow workers tried to 35 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally, the police found me 36 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 37 to see a psychiatrist(心理医生). I haven't 38 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it has been several days 39 I used a phone. I try not to watch TV because there are 40 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.

21.A.realize B.find C.accept D.notice 22.A.at times B.all the time C.at home D.at work 23.A.tried B.asked C.waited D.invited 24.A.polite B.important C.interesting D.special 25.A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect 26.A.without B.up C.on D.with 27.A.friends B.study C.family D.work 28.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 29.A.hopeful B.delighted C.frightened D.upset 30.A.forcing B.telling C.agreeing D.limiting

31.A.enough B.immediate C.long D.surprising

32.A.However B.As a result C.Or else D.Instead 33.A.saying B.demands C.wish D.words 34.A.careful B.angry C.determined D.helpless 35.A.save B.reduce C.protect D.stop 36.A.destroying B.using C.stealing D.emptying 37.A.offered B.guided C.ordered D.reminded 38.A.missed B.had C.received D.fixed 39.A.as B.when C.before D.since 40.A.always B.just C.more D.Different B)选择所给单词的正确形式填空

so us who teach kind different

eye show completely understand

Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情;同感). Most people feel so hard 41.______ their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.

When I was a child, I was 42. ______ to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasn’t very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person’s 43.______, you just want to do as much as you can.

I had an experience with a young man 44.______ people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around 45.______. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a 46. ______ in his life.

After a while, I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost47.______ stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.

From this experience I4 8.______ that I should be more loving towards other people already. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, 49.______ I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get. One 50.______ word could make someone’s day brighter. Why not do it from now on? 三 . 阅读理解。 (25小题,每小题 2分,满分 50分。 )

A

Lie in bed, with an open window, and listen...

“No air conditioning? How can you sleep?” a friend asks, surprised. I tell her my family has decided to turn off the conditioner(空调)and reduce our electric bill.

On this first night of our cost-cutting adventure, it’s only 38℃. We’re not going to suffer, but the three kids complain anyway. They’ve grown up in 26℃comfort, protected from the world outside.

“It’s too hot to sleep,” my 13-year-old daughter complains.“I’m about to die from this heat.” her brother complains as well. “Just try it tonight.” I tell them. In fact, I’m too tired to argue for long. My face is sweaty(汗湿了的), but I lie quietly listening to the cricket choirs(合唱) outside that remind me of my childhood.

The neighbor’s dog barks. It’s been years since I’ve taken the time to really listen to the night.

I think about Grandma. In my childhood, I used to live in the summer heat. I would move my pillow(枕头) to the foot of Grandma’s bed and turn my face toward the open window, looking for the cooler side. Grandma saw me turn over and over. “If there is soft wind,” she said, “you’ll cool off and fall asleep.” She lifted the Venetian blinds(百叶窗).I stare at the white curtain(窗帘), waiting for it to move and waiting for the soft wind. Suddenly, I noticed the life outside the window, cricket choirs, neighbors’ dogs, and all these sounds made me calm.

“Mom, did you hear that?” my seven-year-old son cries, “I think it was an owl(猫头鹰)family.”“Probably,” I tell him, “just keep listening...”

Without the working air conditioner, the house is peaceful, and the unfiltered(未过滤的) night noises seem close enough to touch. I hope I’m awake tonight when the first soft wind comes in. ( )51.What is the write trying to express in the passage? A.We should learn to save electricity.

B.A peaceful mind is important in modern life.

C.The outside world matters more than one’s inner world. D.Modern men live too comfortable a life.

( )52.The author talks about her grandmother and her childhood to show that . A.people used to live a very hard life B.people at that time were hardworking C.she has learned a lot from her grandma D.it’s OK for people to live a simple life

( )53.The best title for the passage is . A.Waiting for the soft wind B.My childhood

C.Life at present and life in the past D.Different times, different children

B Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle. Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was thesimple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practiced sewing machine.

Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.

Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.

To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的 ), but still active part understands your

experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.

( ) 54. According to the passage, Elias Howe was________. A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleep B. much more hard-working than other inventors

C. the first person to design a sewing machine that really worked D. the only person at the time who knew the value of dreams ( ) 55.The problem Howe was trying to solve was________. A. what kind of thread to use

B. how to design a needle which would not break C. where to put the needle

D. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle ( ) 56.Thomas Edison is spoken of because________. A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine B. he got some of his ideas from dreams C. he was one of Howe’s best friends D. he also had difficulty in falling asleep

( ) 57. Dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves” because___. A. strange images are used to communicate ideas B. images which have no meaning are used C. we can never understand the real meaning D. only specially trained people can understand them

C

Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember

a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank . You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) However, scientists are also working on other systems(系统) . Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile! ( ) 58. How does the eye-recognition program work? A. You write your number. B. You show your ID card. C. You look at the machine. D. You say your name. ( )59 . Why can the program be up to 94% correct? A. Because eyes never change.

B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty. C. Because people like the idea of the program. D. Because the program is widely used around the world. ( ) 60. Which of the following is true? A. The program is being tested in Japan.

B. Machines with other systems can also tell who you are. C. 91% of people like the idea of the program.

D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

( ) 61. What does the underlined phrase “take the place of” in paragraph 2 mean? A. 拿走 B. 取代 C. 发生 D. 安置

D

I’ve been living in China for a while—long enough to feel the long-term deterioration(退化)of my own native language ability, as well as those of my fellow English speakers. This deterioration can take different forms, one of which is the non-standard use of the words. Below I give some of the common ways to show how Chinese environment badly influences the native speaker’s language ability.

Net bar: In Chinese, they’re called “网吧”. This is fine. We generally call them “Internet café” in English. The Chinese seem to think that “网吧” should be translated as “net bar” in English, and many careless foreigners have even been misled by this idea.

Name card: In the English-speaking word, business people have lots of business meetings to discuss business. In these situations, business people exchange specially printed pieces of paper known as business cards. In China, everyone calls them “name cards”, because in Chinese they are called “名片”and “name card” is a more direct translation.

Bean curd: It’s called “tofu,” OK! This English word comes from Chinese. I know all dictionaries sold in China will tell you “豆腐”is “bean curd” in English and that may represent the two characters nicely, but “bean cued” is more a definition(定义)than a comfortable translation. Yet many foreigners start “bean curd” instead of “tofu”. What a pity!

I think you see the pattern. The normal native way of saying something is replaced by a more unnatural way with other English words.

If you’ve been living in China for a while and find yourself using all of these, you might be on dangerous ground. You’re going to start making a fool of yourself back home. Look out! Don’t let Chinglish destroy your own knowledge of your mother language!

( )62.Which of the following expressions is more native to the writer? A.Bean curd B.Tofu C.Name card D.Net bar ( )63.How does the writer support his main idea?

A.By description B.By examples C.By reasoning D.By explanation

( )64.What causes the non-standard use of the words by native English speakers? A.Chinese culture B.Chinese tradition

C.English custom D.Chinese polluted environment

( )65.Those Chinglish words come out because . A.they are generally accepted by native English speakers B.they are often misunderstood(误解) by Chinese speakers C.they sound reasonable to native English speakers D.they sound natural to some Chinese

B)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.

Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 66._______

Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still

growing.67._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.

“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”

“68._______ About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”

“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”

“Its public security is great.69._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”

“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 70_______ China must be much better than other countries.” A. The foreign language level is surprising.

B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.

C. A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.

D. They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.

E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future. F. She thinks that pollution in China is very seriously. G. She will never come to China again. 四、补全对话(5分)

(I: Ivy L:Li Tao)

I: Hi, Li Tao. How is everything going these days? L: Not bad, thanks. And you?

I: Me, too. 71. _______________________________________ L: Tomorrow? I have to go to school.

I: Hey! 72. _________________________________________ L: Oh, I forgot it. I have no idea. What about you?

I: 73. ___________________________________________ Can you go with me? L: Sure, but it’s windy these days and I think it’ll be dangerous to go boating.

I: 74. _____________________________________________ It’ll be fine tomorrow and there will be no wind. L: That’s great. What time shall we go?

I: At seven thirty.75. _______________________________________________ L: OK, see you at the bus stop. I: See you.

五、书面表达(15分)

幸福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家,幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光,幸福是孤独

时朋友送来的一杯奶茶,幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题,写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。

要求:条理清晰,语言流畅,用词准确, 字迹工整,80-100词。

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