考场仿真卷A(湖南长沙) 2021年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷
（原卷版）
I.知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分） 1．﹣﹣﹣Listen! There's someone knocking at the door．
﹣﹣﹣ Oh， _________ must be Jim． It's time for him to get home now．（ ） A．he
B．this
C．it
D．that
2．﹣ When did you lose your mobile phone？
﹣ I'm not sure． Maybe when I _______ my dog in the park．（ ） A．am walking C．walked
B．was walking D．have walked
3．﹣_________ on your coat， Jane． It's very cold outside． ﹣OK， Mom．（ ） A．Putting
B．To put
C．Put
D．Puts
4．﹣ When do you go to school Monday？ ﹣ 7：30 a．m．（ ） A．in， At
B．on， At
C．on， In
5． The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected ________around half past ten．（ ） A．finishing C．finish
B．to finishing D．to finish
6．﹣﹣﹣Can I read some books in the library， Mr．Liu？
﹣﹣﹣No．You can't read_______ you show me your card．（ ） A．although
B．unless
C．if
7． Since China started 5G commercialization （ 商 用 ） in June 2019， many Chinese companies to provide 5G services．（ ） A．started C．start
8．﹣Did you win the match last night？
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B．were starting D．have started
﹣Not really． ________ we all did our best， we lost it at last．（ ） A．Though
B．If
C．Unless
D．Because
9． The research group produced two reports based on the survey， but________contained any useful suggestions．（ ） A．all
B．none
C．either
D．neither
10． Do you know where ______________？（ ） A．is the shop C．shop is
B．is shop D．the shop is
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空．（共1小题，计10分）
A man is traveling in the desert and loses his way．He has no water to drink and thinks he will die．After walking for two days，he finds an old wooden house．He（11） the house，and finds a water pump．He is very（12） ，and goes to get some water，but no water comes out．
He（13） heart，and sits on the ground．At that time，he sees a（14） near the water pump．It is full of water and there is a note on the bottle．It says，\"You must（15） the water into the pump to get water out of it．（16） to fill this bottle when you leave the house．\"
He looks at the bottle of water，and can't decide（17） to do．If he drinks the water，he may be able to survive in the desert for a while．（18） if he puts the water into the water pump，he may get enough water to help him get out of the desert，or may get（19） ．Finally，he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump．Then he pumps water out．He drinks as（40） as he can，and fills the bottle with water again． A few days later，he walks out of the desert． 11．A．cuts down 12．A．excited 13．A．beats 14．A．pump 15．A．put
B．walks around B．bored B．loses B．house B．drop
C．comes into C．angry C．wins C．bottle C．drink
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16．A．Want 17．A．how 18．A．So 19．A．nothing 20．A．many
B．Continue B．what B．Or B．anything B．little
C．Remember C．when C．But C．something C．much．
II.阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）
A
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America．The bears are waiting to meet you，and the monkeys form China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely kangraoos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you．
Tickets Opening time Adults（成人）：￥20.00 Monday﹣Saturday： Children：Over 12：￥10.00 9：00 a．m．﹣4：00 p．m．
Under 12：Free Sunday： 10：00 a．m．﹣3：00 p．m．
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch，go near or give food to the animals．
（21）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A．Four．
B．Five．
C．Six．
D．Seven．
（22）Mr Liu is in the zoo with his two sons，one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old，how much are the tickets together？
A．￥ 20.00． B．￥ 30.00．C．￥ 40.00．D．￥ 50.00．
B
Hello，everyone! The New Year is coming! Please come and buy at Yi Shang Fantastic Sale! Do you like sweaters？ Do you like them at low prices？ We have sweaters in all colors for only 50 yuan each! Do you need a bag for sports or school？ We have great bags for just 26 yuan! For young boys and girls， we have T﹣shirts in red，green，yellow，orange，blue and
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black for only 15 yuan! And socks in all colors for just 1 yuan! And that's not all.Can't you believe it？ Come to Yi Shang and see for yourself! （23）This passage is . A.a story
B.an ad（广告） C.about families
D.about buying and selling
（24）What's the Chinese meaning（意思）of the word\"low\"in this passage？ A.便宜的
B.低的
C.高的
D.昂贵的
（25）You want to buy a sweater and a bag. How much are they？ A.51 yuan.
B. 41 yuan.
C.76 yuan.
D.65 yuan.
第二节 短文理解 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town．Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road．He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift（举起） by himself．He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him．
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him．But the farmer was very disappointed （失望） when he saw who he was．It was the great man living nearby．The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him．
But to his surprise，the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near．He said to the farmer，\"I see you need help，friend．How good it is that I'm here just at the right time．\"Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other．They together lifted and put it on the horse．
\"Sir，\"asked the farmer，\"how can I pay you？\"
\"It's quite easy，\"the great man answered with a smile，\"wherever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him．\"
26．What happened when the farmer went to town？ A．His horse's leg was hurt B．The bag fell from his horse C．The farmer lost his bag． D．The horse was ill．
27．The farmer couldn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because A．the bag was broken
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B．the horse went away
C．the bag was too heavy for him to lift D．the farmer was too old
28．Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man？ A．Because he thought the great man couldn't help him． B．Because he thought the great man could take away his bag． C．Because he thought the great man could take away his horse． D．Because he thought the great man couldn't see him． 29．Who helped the farmer？ A．The great man． B．Another farmer． C．A poor man like him． D．A friend of the farmer's．
30．If you see someone in trouble，what will you do？ A．I'll go away as soon as possible because I don't want any trouble． B．I'll give some help if I know him or her．
C．I won't give any help unless he or she pays me money． D．I'll volunteer to help him or her．
What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry? If you're an artist, you keep making art. And if you have never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to start. Everyone can do it. If you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.
Creating art heals（治愈）not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected. As you draw or paint, your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mind lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fully experience the
moment.The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm （热情）for life.
Making art also allows you to play, freeing you to find out and try out new materials and methods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special chance to express your anger or upset, as well as your personal ideas.
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Although the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is significant too.Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by looking at it.
If you don't know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolors so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration. Without thinking much about it, just choose colors that you like and start painting with them, or cut pictures with those colors out of magazines and glue them down, combining（结合）them with paints. The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will give you something to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life.
31．What do you need to do if you start making art according to Paragraph 1? A．Ask a teacher for help.B．Start as early as possible. C．Be a young artist first. D．Just have a brush or crayon.
32．What can you learn about making art from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．It is good for our health. B．It causes high blood pressure. C．It's like playing games. D．It helps us solve daily problems.
33．Which of the following best explains \"significant\" underlined in Paragraph 4? A．Expensive.
B．Useless.
C．Important.
D．Unexpected.
34．Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art? A．You must be very careful while choosing colors. B．You can begin painting whenever you get inspired. C．You can get brushes and watercolors for preparation. D．You may use magazines to make color combinations. 35．What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A．To tell us how to be an artist. B．To introduce the history of art.
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C．To encourage us to make art. D．To teach us how to choose colors.
第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）
What's your favorite month？ We ask the students in Class Two．（36） Alan likes December best．Because December is his and his mother's birthday，he thinks it is a happy thing．（37） Mary's favorite months are July and August， because she likes summer（夏天）and she doesn't go to school．She thinks it's relaxing．She also likes September．（38） She can also meet different teachers． She thinks it's an interesting thing． Tom likes November and his favorite sport is basketball． In November， there is a basketball game in his school． An interesting thing is that many girls Prefer （偏爱）December and January．（39） Many boys don' t like July．They think there are too many（太多）tests this month． What about you？
A．Mike also likes December because he thinks it is the last month． B．They think there are too many（太多）tests this month． C．Different students like different months． D．She can meet new classmates．
E．They think they can make snowmen（雪人）and they like the snow．
第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．（共1小题，计10分）
On a cold winter morning， a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school． He was so hungry that he decided to beg（乞讨）for a meal at the next house． A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk． He had it
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slowly， and then asked，\"How much do I owe（欠）you\"
\"You owe（欠） me nothing，\" she replied． \"Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness．\" He said， \"Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart．\"
Years later the woman became seriously ill． The local doctors sent her to the big city， where specialists（专家）can study her illness． Dr． Howard Kelly， now famous， was called in for the consultation （会诊）． When he heard the name of the town she came from， a strange light filled his eyes． Immediately， he rose and went to her room． He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life． From that day on， he gave special attention to her and her illness．
After a long time， the lady was well again at last． Dr． Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him． He looked at it and then wrote something on the side． The bill was sent to her room． She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off． Finally she looked， and the note on the side caught her attention． \"Paid in full with a glass of milk．\" 根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
（40）What was the weather like that winter morning？
（41）What did the young lady bring the poor boy when the boy begged（乞讨）？
（42）Did Dr． Kelly recognize（认出） the woman after she saw her in her room？
（43）Why was the woman afraid to open the bill？
（44）Who paid the final bill for the woman？
五.写作技能（三部分，共1小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）
Henry was a kind， good boy. His father was dead， and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother（45） she could not always earn （挣） enough money to buy food for his little family.
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One day a man gave him a dollar for returning the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be honest， and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box， three brushes and some shoe polish （鞋油）. He then went to the corner of the street， and said to everyone whose boots did not look nice . \"Polish your boots， please？\"
He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him， and to let him polish their boots. The first day he made over 50 cents. （A）He couldn't wait to run home and give the money to his mother. He hoped that his mother to buy food with it. （B）当他把钱给她时，她禁不住高兴地喊叫起来。\"You are a dear， good boy， Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread， but now I think we can manage to get along quite well\"
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
（45）在空白处填上适当的连词
（46）把划线部分（A）处的句子译成汉语。
（47）把划线部分（B）处的句子译成英语。
（48）What does the underlined word\"it\" refer in Paragraph2？
（49）Give the best title of the passage.
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分） 1．A： Hi， Rob and Mark! Are you looking forward to the Christmas holiday？ B&C： Yes， we are． （50） A： Do you both have plans on Christmas Eve （前夜）？ You're welcome to come to the special programme at my church．
B： A Christmas Eve programme？ I want to go! （51） 第9页（共11页）
A： Great! Are you busy that night， Mark？ C： Well， no． But I don't really go to church．
A： That's OK． A lot of people who don't usually go to church come at Christmas． C： Well， what happens at a Christmas Eve programme？ （52）
A： Oh， no． Our pastor （牧师） will talk about the meaning of Christmas． Then he will pray for （为……祈祷） everyone． B： But you might have to sing， Mark． C： Sing？!
A： Not alone! （53）
B： Will there be a play about the Christmas story？ A： Oh， yes． （54） C： It sure sounds like fun．
A． So what do you think， Mark？ B． Why didn't you go to your church？ C． Will I have to sing at the programme？ D． We can't wait for our long weekend． E． We'll sing Christmas songs together． F． Will I have to pray or something？
G． My church isn't doing anything on Christmas Eve．
第三节 书面表达（计12分）
55、Tony作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了近一个月的\"体验中国\"活动．现在，他想写封信将这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母．请你根据以下提示，帮助Tony完成这封信．
提示：（1）与中国学生相互学习；周末参加体育活动；
（2）游览北京的名胜古迹；观看京剧；品尝美食；了解中国历史； （3）喜欢这里的生活．
要求（1）语言规范，字迹工整；（2）词数：60﹣80；
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（3）开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总次数． Dear Dad and Mum，
How's it going？I hope you are in good health．I
Yours，Tony．
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