高频词汇
考点1 creative adj. 有创造力的;创造性的(教材 P7 Welcome)
[知识精讲] creative的动词形式为create,意为“创造,创建,引起”。 考点2 energetic adj. 精力充沛的(教材 P7 Welcome)
[知识精讲] energetic的名词形式为energy,是不可数名词,意为“精力,活力”,energetic相当于full of energy。
have lots of energy有许多粉力 give you energy给你能量
考点3 praise n.赞扬,表扬(教材 P8 Reading)
[知识精讲] praise还可作及物动词,意为“赞扬,赞美;歌颂”,后面直接加宾语。 in praise of称赞
praise sb. for sth.因为某李表扬某人
考点4 lead n. 领先地位;榜样(教材 P8 Reading)
[知识精讲] lead还可作动词,意为“指引,引导;带领”。 take the lead处于领先地位
lose the lead失去领先地位,落在后面 provide leads for为……提供线索 lead to导致
One thing leads to another. 事情一件接着一件。
考点5 attention n. 注意,专心(教材 P9 Reading)
[知识精讲] attention是不可数名词,不能与不定冠词连用,没有复数形式。
pay attention to, give attention to, bring attention to中的to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。
attract/catch one's attention吸引某人的注意力
考点6 devote vt. 把……贡献,把……专用于(教材 P9 Reading ) [知识精讲] devote常与介词to连用,表示“致力于,献身于”,to后接名词或动名词。 考点7 impatient adj. 不耐烦的,急躁的(教材 P12 Grammar)
[知识精讲] impatient的名词形式为impatience。be impatient to do sth.迫不及待做某事,相当于can't wait to do sth.。
be impatient with sb.对某人没有耐心 be impatient at/with sth.对某事没有耐心 考点精练1
1. (2020·泰州)It's a idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院)to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19(新冠肺炎).
A. cheerful B. classical C. creative D. curious 考点精练2
2.(扬州江都模拟)—Your grandfather is always full of . Do you know the secret? —Well, he takes exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.
A. force B. stress C. energy D. strength
3.(盐城中考)Yancheng, energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of
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countries and areas.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 考点精练3
4. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for this sculpture.
A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress 考点精练4
5.(苏州工业园区模拟)—Would you like to have some more sweets?
—No, thanks. Eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.
6.(扬州江都模拟)All the (lead ) names and numbers are on the list. You can call them one by one. 考点精练5
7. (2020·大庆)The teacher told us to pay attention to (spell) English words. 考点精练6
8. Xu Yuanchong, a 99-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature.
A translate B. translates C. translating D. translated 考点精练7
9.(连云港中考)Don't be (patient). Learning English takes some time.
10.(扬州江都模拟)You should not be of great (patient) with your son. He's only five years old.
易混词汇
考点 lively与lovely(教材 P15 Integrated skills) [知识精讲] lively意为“活泼的,生气勃勃的”,可作表语或定语,常用来描述气氛lovely意为“可爱的,令人愉快的,美好的”,常用来描述人或物的特点。如:
Our English teacher has many ways to make his class lively. 我们的英语老师有许多方法使他的课堂生动活泼。
Amy is such a lovely girl that many students like to make friends with her. 埃米是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于许多学生喜欢和她交朋友。 考点精练
1.—Mr Black always makes his class and keeps his students interested in class. —What a successful teacher he is!
A. boring B. lovely C. slowly D. lively 2. The pizza looks . It is my favourite.
A. lovely B. sweetly C. softly D. healthily 3.(泰州模拟)—What do you think of TFBOYS? —They are and popular.
A. lovely B. love C. live D. alive
核心句型
考点1 Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off.丹尼尔很聪明,但是他谦虚并且从不炫耀。(教材 P7 Welcome) [知识精讲] show off意为“炫耀”,指将自己的长处或特有的物品向他人卖弄展示。如:
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He is the top student in our school, but he never shows off. 他是我们学校的尖子生,但是他从来不炫耀。 show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看 show sb. around带领某人参观
show off sth. to sb. 向某人炫耀某物 show up出现
考点2 Samuel is creative. He often comes up with new ideas.塞缪尔富有创造力。他经常想出新点子。(教材 P7 Welcome)
[知识精讲] come up with意为“想出,提出”。如:
She come up with a new suggestion to solve the problem. 她提出了一个新建议来解决这个问题。
考点3 I'm ready to take on new challenges any time…我准备好随时接受新挑战……(教材P8 Reading)
[知识精讲] take on在本句中意为“接受”,take on challenges接受挑战。如: No one would like to take on this challenge. 没有人愿意接受这项挑战。
考点4 As a doctor, you can't be too careful…作为一名医生,你再怎么仔细也不为过(教材 P9 Reading)
[知识精讲] 句中的“can't . . . too . . .”是常用表达,意思是“无论怎样……也不算过分”。有时也可用can never, impossible等与too连用来表示类似的意思。
考点精练1
1.(宿迁中考)Miss Lee likes . She tells everyone that she has got a new car. A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off 2.(南通崇川模拟)—Who's your favourite classmate?
—Helen. Although she often comes first in exams, she never . A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off 考点精练2
3.(扬州模拟)—If you a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. —Sure, I will.
A. keep up with B. meet up with C. come up with D. feed up with 考点精练3
4.(无锡宜兴模拟)—All right. I'll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time that I will this kind of work
—Come on, buddy! Don't be so serious.
A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take up 考点精练4
5.—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. — . His latest book is up to his highest standard. A. I can't agree more B. That's all right C. I don't think so D. It doesn't matter
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重点语法
考点1 连词and, but, or和so的用法(教材 P12 Grammar) [知识精讲] 英语中,连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词.在句中不单独作任何成分。按照性质,连词可以分为并列连词和从属连词。由并列连词连接的两个(或两个以上的)简单句叫作并列句,由从属连词连接的句子叫作复合句。连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。 1. and意为“和,又”,用来连接两个语法意义上相同的单词、短语或句子,表示并列或附加关系。如:
English and Chinese are different languages. 英语与汉语是不同的语言。 2. but意为“但是,然而,却”,可用来连接两个有对立或对照关系的单词、短语或句子,表示转折关系。如:
He likes singing, but his little sister doesn't like singing. 他喜欢唱歌,但他妹妹不喜欢唱歌。 3. or意为“或者,还是”,表示选择关系。如: Are you coming or not? 你来不来?
or连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与or后面的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。如:
My parents or Helen is going to tell me a story. 我父母或海伦将会给我讲个故事。 4. so意为“因此,所以”,常用来连接两个表示因果关系的简单句。如: The rain began to fall, so we went home. 开始下雨了,所以我们就回家了。 考点2 “both…and…”“not only...but(also)…”“either …or…”和“neither…nor…”的用法(教材P13 Grammar)
[知识精讲] 1. “both…and…”意为“……和……(两者)都”,可以连接句子中任意两个对等的成分。在连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如: Both Millie and Kate are good at English. 米莉和凯特都搜长英语。
2. “not only...but(also)…”意为“不但……而且……”,是并列连词,在句中可连接相同的成分。连接主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应和最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原 则”。用法类似的有:either …or ...或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……。如:
Not only the students but also the teacher likes the film.
不但学生们,而且老师也喜欢这部电影。 考点精练1
1.( 2020·盐城)Love from parents is like the wind—you can't see it you can feel it. A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. Emily, you're playing video games again? Study hard, you will fail the coming exam.
A. then B. so C. and D. or
3. (2020·上海)Which club do you prefer to join, the chess club the dancing club?
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A. so B. but C. or D. for
4.(南京中考)\"Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!\" This is what my mum often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. ( 2020·毕节)—Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon? —I'd like to. I'm afraid I have no time.
A. So B. Or C. But D. And 6. ( 2020·铜仁)—Work hard, your dream will come true. —Well. I will do my best.
A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. (2020·北京)Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill. A. and B. but C. or D. so
8.—Be confident in yourself and study harder from now on, you will have better tomorrow.
—Thanks for encouraging me.
A. and B. but C. or D. until 考点精练2
9.—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping. —Sorry. I'll do it right away.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
10. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 11. (2020·黄冈)—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—Either. Tea coffee are my favourites. A Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
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参考答案 高频词汇
考点精练1
1. (2020·泰州)It's a idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院)to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19(新冠肺炎).
A. cheerful B. classical C. creative D. curious 考点精练2
2.(扬州江都模拟)—Your grandfather is always full of . Do you know the secret? —Well, he takes exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.
A. force B. stress C. energy D. strength
3.(盐城中考)Yancheng, energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 考点精练3
4. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for this sculpture.
A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress 考点精练4
5.(苏州工业园区模拟)—Would you like to have some more sweets?
—No, thanks. Eating too much sugar can lead to tooth problems.
6.(扬州江都模拟)All the leaders’ (lead ) names and numbers are on the list. You can call them one by one. 考点精练5
7. (2020·大庆)The teacher told us to pay attention to spelling (spell) English words. 考点精练6
8. Xu Yuanchong, a 99-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature.
A translate B. translates C. translating D. translated 考点精练7
9.(连云港中考)Don't be impatient (patient). Learning English takes some time.
10.(扬州江都模拟)You should not be of great impatience (patient) with your son. He's only five years old.
易混词汇
考点精练
1.—Mr Black always makes his class and keeps his students interested in class. —What a successful teacher he is!
A. boring B. lovely C. slowly D. lively 2. The pizza looks . It is my favourite.
A. lovely B. sweetly C. softly D. healthily 3.(泰州模拟)—What do you think of TFBOYS? —They are and popular.
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A. lovely B. love C. live D. alive
核心句型
考点精练1
1.(宿迁中考)Miss Lee likes . She tells everyone that she has got a new car. A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off 2.(南通崇川模拟)—Who's your favourite classmate?
—Helen. Although she often comes first in exams, she never . A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off 考点精练2
3.(扬州模拟)—If you a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. —Sure, I will.
A. keep up with B. meet up with C. come up with D. feed up with 考点精练3
4.(无锡宜兴模拟)—All right. I'll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time that I will this kind of work
—Come on, buddy! Don't be so serious.
A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take up 考点精练4
5.—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. — . His latest book is up to his highest standard. A. I can't agree more B. That's all right C. I don't think so D. It doesn't matter
重点语法
考点精练1
1.( 2020·盐城)Love from parents is like the wind—you can't see it you can feel it. A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. Emily, you're playing video games again? Study hard, you will fail the coming exam.
A. then B. so C. and D. or
3. (2020·上海)Which club do you prefer to join, the chess club the dancing club? A. so B. but C. or D. for
4.(南京中考)\"Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!\" This is what my mum often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. ( 2020·毕节)—Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon? —I'd like to. I'm afraid I have no time.
A. So B. Or C. But D. And 6. ( 2020·铜仁)—Work hard, your dream will come true. —Well. I will do my best.
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A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. (2020·北京)Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill. A. and B. but C. or D. so
8.—Be confident in yourself and study harder from now on, you will have better tomorrow.
—Thanks for encouraging me.
A. and B. but C. or D. until 考点精练2
9.—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping. —Sorry. I'll do it right away.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
10. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 11. (2020·黄冈)—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—Either. Tea coffee are my favourites. A Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
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