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小升初英语介词练习题及答案

2024-08-14 来源:爱问旅游网
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小升初英语介词练习题及答案

一.选词填空:

1.My father usually goes to work ________ :00. 2. The party will begin ______ :00pm. 3.We never go shopping ______ the evening. 4. I get up at:30 _______ the morning. 5.Christmas is __________ December5th. 6. What is the first lesson________ Tuesday? 7. Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ Oct.2nd. 8.He often plays football with his friends _______ Sunday.

9. Children don’t go to school _______ New Year’s Day.

二.选择题:

1. The girl usually practices the piano ____ Saturday morning. A. on B. inC. at

. Is there a river ______ the house? A. to B. ofC. inD. behind

. They’re running _______ the playground. A. withB. inC. at

. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?

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A. to B. of C. at

. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.

A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in . It’s time ______ supper. A. at B. inC. onD. for

10. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.

A. to, forB. to, to C. for, to 11. Mr Brown comes ______ America. A. at B. from C. inD. to 12. What’s this _____ English? A. in B. atC. onD. under

13. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot. A. by B. inC. onD. with

14. Count _____ one _____ ten.

A. from, byB. from, toC. to, to D. at, to 15.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now. A. at B. after C. forD. to

16. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.

A. put inB. take offC. put on D. put up

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17. The classroom is quite different _____ that one.

A. of B. fromC. withD. like

18. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?

B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at

19. A: Does the autumn start _________ August? B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.

A. in, in B. on, onC. at, at

0. I usually play table tennis ________ school. A. after B. when C. by

21. I like summer. Is it cool autumn? What summer? Oh, it is too hot.

A. in, about on B. on, about onC. in, about in 2. A: Do you listen to the radio _______ a long time?

B: No, I often listen to it ______________ twenty minutes.

A. for, to B. for, forC. to, for

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3. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May. A. on B. in C. at

4. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.

A. on B. inC. /

5. He always goes to school at:00 ______ every day. A. on B. inC. /

6. She does her homework ______ half an hour every day.

A. in B. for C. / 介词专练

就读学校 姓名 得分 Part A 介词专题 一.时间介词的用法辨析

1.表示时间的at、on、in的用法区别

at主要表示: 在某具体时刻之前; 在固定短语中; on用来表示: 在……天; in用来表示: 在某年、某月、某季节; 在—段时间之后

2.时间介词in与after 的用法辨析

介词in + 一段时间用于一般将来时; 介词after + 一段时间用于一般过去时; 介词

after + 时间点常用于一般将来时。

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3.时间介词for与since的用法辨析

for 表示一段时间 如:I have lived here for 10 years. 介词since 表示从过去某一时间以来如:I have lived here since000.

二. 方位介词与地点介词的用法辨析 1. 方位介词on, over的用法辨析

on表示一物放在另一物上面, 两者紧贴在一起; 介词over表示一种垂直悬空的上下 关系。

2. 方位介词in、on、at的用法辨析

in表示“排、行、组”; on表示“左、右”; at表示“前、后”。

3. 地点介词at与in的用法辨析

at表示较小的地方, 如家、村、乡村等; in表示较大的地方,如大城市、国家、洲等。 4. 地点介词at与on的用法辨析 .at用于门牌号;on用于路名。 三. 其他易混介词的用法辨析 1.表示“用”的with, by, in的用法

with多指用工具, 用身体的部位或器官; by表示使用的方法、手段; in指使用某种语 言。

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2. in front of和 in the front of.

前者表示在某一范围之内的前部, 后者表示某一范围之外的前面。 四. 介词的省略

表示时间介词at, on, in 的省略

在 next, last, this, these, today, yesterday, tomorrow, one等词前,一般不用 at, in, on.

在某些名词词组前,可以省略如: that day, the year before last 五、常见搭配

1.动词+介词.形容词+介词.名词+介词 / 介词+名词 正确使用介词的关键:先记住介词的汉语意思,然后参照例句来加深理解,并在学

习中多积累,勤实践,细心体会介词应用当中的细微差别,灵活应用就一定能把介 词掌握好。 Part B 介词专题 一.用适当的介词填空。 1. What’s wrong your bike? 2. Try this dress. It’s pretty. 3. Mum, what’s our breakfast? 4. He’s good English.

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5. We begin our lessons:30. 6. Don’t throw it this.

7. My grandfather and grandmother live a small town.

8. Don’t worry! I can get the kite you. 9. I’d like some bread. What you?

10. Don’t read the sun. It’s bad your eyes. 11. There is a ten-minute rest the classes. 12. Tom is playing football his classmates. 13. I usually write an e-mail my pen friend on Sundays.

14. Put your bag your things. 15. Do you know the girl white?

16. I was born the night September 15,000. 二. 选择正确的答案。

. Look _______ the map _______ China ________ the wall, please.

A. after, of, in B. at, of, in C. after, in, onD. at, of, on

.-- When did Mr Green arrive in London? -- He arrived there _______ the evening of Decth. A. atB. in C. on D. to

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. --Please remember to come to my birthday party. --OK. I’ll come ______ Saturday evening. A. in B. at C. on D. for

. Let’s hurry,or we’ll be late ______ school A. to B. atC. withD for

. They will have a math test ______ two days A. forB. atC. in D. after

. I learn French _______ the radio every day A. onB. inC. fromD. at

. He went to the football match _______ lunch last Sunday

A. to B. without C. behind D. between

10. A little monkey is playing ______ a tree and there are a lot of bananas _____ it. A. on, on B. in, onC. on, inD. in, in 三. 介词填空。

1. . Mr Smith comes Australia.

3. Can you show me the way ________ the library? 4. Do you need help your homework? 5. Jim plays football _________ school. 6. I want to buy an interesting book _________ animals.

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Part C 综合练习

一. 根据首字母的提示,填入合适的单词。 1. Don’of newspaper? a picture book.. at this time?

5. I want to buy some apples, so I’ for a fruit shop.

6. I can’t play cards with them. I’. 7. He’ now. 8. the T-shirt.

二. 从A,B,C,D中找出能替换画线部分的选项。 1. I’A. I’m wearing new clothes.B. I’m beautiful. C. I’m clean.D. I’m a stranger.

. --Whose go is it next? -- It’ A. turn B. time C. watch D. excuse

. -- All right. Let me do it. A. Young child B. Good boyC. Lucky child D. Big boy

. Tommy doesn’t go to play with us. Because . What’s that? --- It’ A. girl’s name B. flowerC. pictureD. cup

三. 阅读理解。

Dick’s grandmother is very rich. She has many

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shops. The old woman begins to learn

drawing when she is sixty years old. And she loves it very much. She draws a lot of pictures for twelve years.

One day, the old woman is ill. She stays in hospital. Before she dies, she says to

Dick,“I want to give my picture to a school. Then the students will remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I’ll give them to. Can you help me?” “Well,” says Dick. “You can give them to a blind school.”

1. Dick’s grandmother likes _________. A. buying pictures B. selling pictures

C. drawing picturesD. teaching how to draw pictures

. How old is the old woman when she dies? A. Sixty years old. B. Sixty-two. C. Seventy D. Seventy-two.

.. What’s the Chinese for “rich” in the passage? A.富饶的B.胖的 C.富有的D.爱帮助人的 . Dick thinks the pictures are _________. A. ugly B. nice C. beautiful D. very good

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. Why does the old woman give her pictures to a school? Because ____________. A. She loves children

B. Dick is studying in the school

C. She wants the students to remember her D. She doesn’t like the pictures any more 五.你乘过飞机吗?你知道飞机票上都提供哪些信息呢?阅读下面这张机票,回答问 2. Whose ticket is it? 3. Where is he going ? 4. How much is the fair?

5. When will the plane take off? Part D Homework

3. He often _________ model _________ after school.

4. Su Hai and Su Yang ________ collecting ________.

5. Does David’s mother _________ ________ in a supermarket?

6. We ________ ________ at half past eleven every day.

二.下面是Ted和他爸爸的一组对话,其中一些句子出

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现了表达错误,请你仔细读一读,找出其中的错误并改正,其中只有一处正确

A: Ted, where is the big empty boxes?1. B: There are in the next room.. A: Can you bring them here? I want to carry these books in them.3.B: Sure! Here you are.. A: Thank you. Now let’s begins. . B: OK! Dad, these boxes full now.6. A: Good. Let’s carry they out.. B: Dad, what about my toys? There are not any boxes to them. . A: Put them in the bags and bring it here.. B: Dad, they’re heavy too. I can’t carry them. Could you help me? 10. A: Certainly.

三.你知道下面这些英语习语吗? 请将它们对号入座 1. from sun to sun A. 害怕;胆寒 2. blue moon B. 破釜沉舟

3. burn one’s bridges C. 不可能的事;难遇到的事

4. have cold feet D. 从日出到日落 5. kiss the hare’s foot E. 撒谎 6. My foot!F. 全盘招供

7. put on airs G. 吹牛;夸夸其谈 8. tell a story H. 迟到 9. hot air I. 装模作样

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10.come clean J. 胡说

四. 下面是录音机的功能键,请写出中文意思 1. PAUSE2. STOP/ES3. FF . REW5. PLAY6. RECORD 小升初英语介词专项 一、选择填空

1. ___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In. Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at. He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among. He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in. Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to. I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with. The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during. How about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered. She spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on 10.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by 11.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people. A. on B. of C. with 12.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle. A. in B. for C. on 12.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among

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14. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 15.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at 16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. for B. to C. of 17.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to 18.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time. A. forB. onC. in19.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at0.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without1.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of2.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at3.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it. A. do B. about C. of4.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you A. under ; for B. in ; for C. in ; to5.We go to school every day ____ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on6.Mr. Black went to Paris _____ a few days. A. for B. in C. after7.They will leave ________ London next month. A. to B. from C. for8.He woke up several times ____ the night A. in B. at C. on9. She sent her friend a

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postcard _______ a birthday present. A. on B. as C. for 0. Jack has studied Chinese in this school ______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 1. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world. A. to B. for C. as D. by2. _____ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students. A. Under B. In C. With D. On3. My uncle arrived at the airport ___ the morning of Mayrd. A. at B. in C. onD. to4. She will leave her homework _______ the teacher’s desk after school today. A. from B. to C. for D. on5. I hear that he will be back_______ two weeks’ time. A. at B. inC. after D. for6. ----Mary, would you like to go hiking ____ me?----Yes, I’d love to.A. inB. atC. toD. with7. Peter usually gets up early ___ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of A. with B. besidesC. beside D. except8.----It’s necessary for us to take one hour’s exercise every day.

----I agree ______ you. A. at B. toC. onD. with9. ______ the money, she bought a new coat ______ her father. A. With, for B. With, to C. For, with D. To, with 0. The beautiful bottle was made ______ glass. A.

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from B. in C. of D. by 1. This is a map_______China. A. in B. at C. of D. on. A group______ boys and girls are dancing in the park.A. with B. of C. for D. to3. Tom always comes late_______school. A. at B. inside C. to D. for 4. The shop______ clothes is _______the right side _______ the street. A. of, at, beside B. for, on, at C. for, on, of D. of, in, of4.It’s hot ____summer in Beijing . A .by B .on C .at D .in6.China is famous ______ her Great Wall . A .asB .for C .to D .of7._______your help, we finished the work on time. A .Thanks B .Thanks of C .Thank for D. Thanks to8. Thank you very much _______lending the eraser ______me. A. for, at B. to, to C. for, to D. to, for9. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it _______you and me. A. among B .between C .in D .with0. I enjoy reading, but I can’t _______much time ______it. A. spend, onB. pay, inC. take, in D. cost, on

二、用适当介词填空

1. Can you see the words written ________ the blackboard? . She is taking the children out _______ a walk. . You can choose the best one ________ them. .

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There is a slogan _______ the wall. . _______ the help _______ the teachers, the students have made great progress _______their study. . He will be back _______ a minute. . The teacher is standing _______ the class. . What’s this______English?. Christmas is______the5th of December.10.Is there a cat______ the door? 11.What

s

this______English?

12.Christmas

is______the5th of December. 13.The man______black is Su Hai’s father. 14.He doesn’t do well______ PE. 15.Look at those birds______ the tree. 16.We are going to meet______ the bus stop_____ half past ten. 17.Is there a cat______ the door? 18.Helen’s writing paper is______ her computer. 19.We live______ a new house now.0.Does it often rain______ spring there? 三、在空白处填补适当的介词,不需要填的用斜线表示

1. Look ______ the blackboard.. I am looking ______ my dictionary.. I will wait ______ you ______ the bus stop ______ Monday ______ o‘clock.. I want ______ watch TV.. Can you help me ______ my English. 6. Here’s a call ______ you.. I am good ______ English.. Can you look ______ my little pet dog when

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I work in the school.. What would you like ______ lunch? 10. The woman ______ black is my mother. 11. What do you usually do ______ the weekend? 12. Thank you ______ helping me sweep the floor. 13. He is the heaviest boy ______ the four. 14. She likes listening ______ music. 15. What‘s wrong ______ you? 16. I’d like ______ eat some noodles. 17. I am able ______ fly kites now. 18. Let me ______ clean the blackboard. 19. I like ______ swim ______ the sea.0. I have learned English ______ five years.1. Winter is beautiful, but it is too cold ______ me.2. I am sorry ______ hear that.3. My uncle works ______ a hospital.4. There is a teacher‘s desk ______ front of the classroom.5. There are many books ______ the shelf.6. I live ______ Shanghai.7. There are many goats ______ the grass.8. Is there a river ______ the park?[9. There is a basketball match ______ class1 and class4.0. She often goes to school ______ foot.1. My mother is going to America ______ plane.2. what‘s the weather ______ in Beijing.3. I often read books ______ night.4. She often does morning exercise at ______ the morning.5. Can you talk about your school life ______ English?6. What‘s this ______

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English?7. I know that good news ______ the radio.8. We can watch football games ______ TV.9. We are talking ______ who will be our monitor0. What are you going to buy ______ your daughter?1. I want to buy a pair of sneakers ______ my son.2. Can you count ______ 1 ______ 100?3. IS your math teacher ______ Jiangxi?4. The cover ______ this book is red.5. There is a map ______ the wall.6. I am going to the supermarket ______ my parents.7. Don‘t read a book ______ the sun, it is bad ______ your eyes.8.I’m sorry I can’t say it ______ Chinese.9. Do you usually go to school ______bike?0. Is anyone _____ home?1. Please look ______my bird when I’m away.2. Are Jim and Li Lei ______ the same class?3. There is a hole ______ the wall.4. _______ the beginning of this term, I met my new friend, Jim .

55. There are a few leaves _______the tree.6.The girl ______ the red coat is my sister.7. Could you give an orange ______ me?8. It’s time to go ______bed.9. I can see a bottle ______ orange.0. What’s wrong ______ your watch?1. My father teaches English _______ a school.2. We have lunch _______ the middle of the day.3. You can buy some school things ______ your way

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home.4. I was born _______ July 1st, 198.5. May I borrow a pencil _____ you?6. Don’t sleep ____ the open air.7. I often help my mother ______ the housework.8. It’s time ____ school.9. I have quite a lot _____homework to do.0. What’s the time ? It’s half _____ five.1. Ducks are good ______ swimming.2. What are you talking _______?3. He is sitting _____ the front of the car.4. The eraser was passed _____ one student _____ another.5. Did you live _____Beijing in 1997?6. I think Mary is _____ duty today.7. Thanks _____ asking me to your party.8. My watch is very different ______ yours.9. What’s the weather ______ today?0. The student is asking his teacher ______the sports meeting.1.Tony is ________ Canada.2.What is the name ________ the factory?3.Betty is English. What ________ you?4.Who’s the woman ________ the black dress?5.Where do you come ________?6.She looks ________ her father.7.Do the students stay ________ home ________ Saturday?8.My mother cut the cake ________ a knife .9.We’ll play football ________ class.0.Can you tell me the way ________ the zoo?

四、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词,将正确的答

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案写在横线上

1. Jim is good in English and Maths. ________. How many students have their birthday on May? ________. They are talking to their plans. ________. The apples were in the ground just now. ________. Women’s Day is at the third of March. ________. I usually take photos in Sunday morning. ________. What did you do on the Spring Festival? ________. Can you come and help me on my English? ________. Did you water trees at the farm? ________ 10.I go to school on the morning. ________

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