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2016年中考英语试题精选并解析--代词的用法

2023-08-05 来源:爱问旅游网
 (2016·辽宁丹东) 24. —I want to call my mother. But I can't find my mobile phone. —Don't worry. My sister's phone is here. You can use .

A. my B. mine C. hers D. her

24. C 考查人称代词。句意:——我想给我妈妈打电话。但是我找不到我的移动电话啦。——别着急。我妹妹的手机在这儿。你可以用她的。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。名词性物主代词相当于形容词词性物主代词+名词,根据句意,用妹妹的手机,故用hers代指,故选C。 (2016·辽宁大连)3. It is Sunday. Let’s just relax and enjoy _______.

A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. himself

3. C 本题考查反身代词的辨析。句意:今天是星期天。让我们放松自己,享受快乐。myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己。结合第二句的语境,故选C。 (2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 26.— Who was hurt in the traffic accident?

—________.

A. None B. No one C. Nothing

26. B 考查不定代词。句意:—谁在交通事故中受伤了?—______。none表示没有人、事情,回答how many;no one表示没有人,回答who;nothing意为“没有事情”。根据句意选B。

(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 10. 一 Can you tell me the ________ of the novel?

—Yes, of course. ________ is Mo Yan.

A. name,He B. writer, It C. name, It

10. B 考查名词和代词。根据答语的Mo Yan可知是novel的作者,选名词writer。答语用it来代替writer。句意:—你能告诉我这部长篇小说的作者吗?。—是的,当然。是莫言。故选B。

(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 2. Please lend ______ English book to _______.

A. your, me B. you, me C. you, I

2. A 考代词。句意:请把_____英语书借给______。第一空后面是名词,需用形容词性的物主代词来修饰;第二空前是介词,用宾格。综合选项可知选A。 (2016•云南)24. —Which city would you like to live in, Beijing or Shanghai? —_______. I’d like to choose Kunming.

A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None

24. C 考查代词用法。句意:——你想住在那个城市,北京还是上海?——两个都不想,我想选择昆明。either两者之间任何一个;both两者都;neither否定两者,两者都不;none否定三者或三者以上,都不。根据答语,我选择去昆明,故否定以上两个城市,故选C。 (2016·吉林长春)19. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both

19. D 考查不定代词。句意:在2022年,北京将举办冬季奥运会。我弟弟和我都想去观看它。这里表示“(两者)都”。故选D。

(2016·江苏常州) 1. Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won’t be liked by .

A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody

1. C 考查代词。句意:尽管功夫熊猫3很受青少年的欢迎,但不意味着将被____喜欢。everybody指所有人,此处指电影不可能被所有人喜欢。故选C。 (2016•吉林)27. The teachers are very patient when we ask _____ for help.

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A. they B. them C. their

27. B 考查人称代词。句意:当我们寻求帮助时老师们非常的耐心。A.他们(主格);B.他们(宾格);C.他们的(物主代词)此处时间状语从句中谓语动词ask后应使用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。

(2016·湖南张家界)16. — Who’s that young man?

—Don’t you know ______? He is Song Zhongji, a famous actor. A. him B. his C. her

16. A考查代词。句意:—那个年轻人是谁?—难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一位出名的演员。空前有动词know,故其后需用宾格代词,结合答语中的he可知应用him。

(2016•辽宁沈阳)2. Many people find that listening to some good music helps _______ when they are low.

A. us B. you C. them D. it

2. C 考查代词的用法。句意:许多人发现当他们情绪低落时听一些好音乐帮助他们。由空格前面的动词help可知,此处应用代词宾格;由从句主语they可知应用“他们”表达。us 我们,代词宾格,作表语或宾语;you 你,你们,代词主格或宾格,作主语、表语或宾语;them 他们,代词宾格,作表语或宾语;it 它,代词主格或宾格,作主语、表语或宾语。故选C。(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)23. There is ______ bread at home. Would you please get ______ for us? A. no; some B. not; some C. few; some D. little; any

23. A 考查限定词和不定代词的用法。句意:家里没有面包了。你能去给我们买一些吗?第一句中的bread是不可数名词,其前面可以用no或not any,little;而第二句是由would引导的一般疑问句,表示一种客气的请求,句中用到不定代词时常用some而不用any,用以表示希望得到对方肯定答复。故选A。

(2016·福建厦门) 18. –What a great thing to have a robot at home!

– Robots are usually useful. One day they will help people do almost ______. A. something B. everything C. nothing

18.B 考查不定代词。句意:—在家拥有一个机器人将是一件多么伟大的事情啊!—机器人通常是有用的。有朝一日他们将帮助人们做几乎________。A. something某事;B. everything一切; C. nothing没有事情。现在机器人就能帮人们做许多事情,将来有可能做几乎所有事情。

(2016•黑龙江龙东)3. Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he can't keep it to _____ and wants to share with his classmates.

A. him B. he C. himself

3. C 考查代词用法。keep …to oneself 意为“保守秘密,自己保留”。符合 句意:每当Tom读到有趣的小说,他都毫无保留与同学分享。故选C。

(2016•黑龙江龙东)18.I tried two-bookstores for the book I wanted, but _____ of them had it. A. none B. either C. neither

18. C 考查不定代词用法。文中提到找了两个书店, but “但是”表达的转折句意提示下文用否定意义,表示“两个书店都没有这本书”,“两者都不”用neither表达。句意:我找了两家书店,但都没有我要找的书。故选C。

(2016•四川雅安)23. Be careful with the knife. You may hurt

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. A. himself B. ourselves C. myself D. yourself 23. D 考查反身代词的用法。句意:小心用刀子。你可能会伤着自己。himself他自己;ourselves我们自己;myself 我自己;yourself你自己。根据句子的主语是you,故用其相应的反身代词yourself。故选D。

(2016•湖北荆州)22.—Do you know who taught _____ French? —Nobody. He learned it by _____.

A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him

22. C考查代词。句意:——你知道谁教他法语吗?——没人。他自学的。teach sb sth.“教某人某事”,所以teach后跟双宾语,所以第一空应为代词宾格;learn … by oneself “自学……”, 所以第二空应为he的反身代词himself。所以答案为C。

(2016•江苏镇江)2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me ________.

A. she B. hers C. her D. herself

2. B 考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意:在和我班上新来的同学开心地聊过天之后,我把我的QQ号码给了她,她也把她的(QQ号码)给了我。根据句意可知此处应该用名词性物主代词hers=her QQ number。故选B。

(2016·贵州铜仁)22. —Do you know the children over there? —Yes, ________ names are Mike and Jane. A. Theirs B. Their C. Her D. His

22. B 考查物主代词的用法 句意:——你认识那边的孩子们吗?——是的。他们的名字是Mike 和 Jane. 上文问句中的children提示用形容词性物主代词their “他们的”作定语,修饰名词names,意为“他们的名字”。

(2016•黑龙江哈尔滨)5.— Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose? — Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _______ to myself.

A. another B. the other C. other

5.B考查不定代词。句意:—这两件T恤衫你想要选择哪一件?—两件我都要,这样我可以给我哥哥一件,给自己留一件。“两者中的另一个”常用“the other”指代。故选B项。 (2016·青海) 23. —Where are the kids?

—They’re playing soccer. You know, it’s ________ hobby. A. his B. her C. their 23. C 考查物主代词。根据前面的主语they可知对应的形容词性的物主代词用their。句意:—孩子们在哪里?— 他们在踢足球。你知道那是他们的爱好。故选C。 (2016·青海) 31. —Would you like tea or coffee? —_______. I’d like some hot water.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both

31. B 考查不定代词。句意为:—你想喝茶还是咖啡?—_______。我想来一些热水。Either任何一个,或者;Neither两者都不;Both两者都。根据句意是对茶和咖啡的两者否定,用neither。故选B。 (2016·青海) 34. — Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place in a fairy story. —That’ s really _______.

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A. somewhere awful B. somewhere fantastic C. something exciting

34. B 考查形容词。句意为:— 青山绿水环绕村庄。就像童话故事里的地方一样。— 真是极好的地方。awful极坏的;fantastic极好的;exciting两人兴奋的。根据描述的“青山绿水”可知是景色上的“极好的”。故选B。

(2016·广西贵港)35. —Who bought the birthday cake for you? —Oh! My daughter made it by . A. himself B. itself C. herself D. myself

35.C 考查反身代词辨析。句意为:—谁为你做的蛋糕?—哦,我女儿___做的。由my daughter可排除A和B;分析句意可推知:是女儿她自己做的,故选C。 (2016·河南) 23. —What a bad day!

—Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

23.A考查不定代词辨析。句意为:—多么糟糕的天啊!—当_______变好的时候,大家都有这么一天。Nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;everything一切事情;something有些事情。分析句意可推知:当没有什么事情变好的时候,才有这种感觉,故选A。 (2016·海南) 26. Nancy and Kate are good friends. _______ are both from England.

A. We B. You C. They

26. C 考查人称代词的用法 句意:Nancy和Kate是好朋友,他们都来自英国。根据句子分析主语指南茜和凯特两人,用第三人称复数they作主语故选C. (2016·黑龙江绥化)3. I have _____ friends, so I feel sad.

A. few B. a few C. little

3. A 考查代词的辨析。 句意:我的朋友很少,因此,我感到悲伤。 few 很少; a few 一些, 二者修饰可数名词; little 修饰不可数名词, 故选A。

(2016·黑龙江绥化)13. They could look after _____ when they were six.

A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves

13. B 考查反身代词的辨析。句意:当他们六岁时就能够照顾自己了。主语是they,故选B。 (2016·广西来宾)35. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ______ to tell you.

A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important

35.C 考查不定代词的用法。句意:亲爱的同学们,请注意。我有重要的事情告诉你。不定代词的修饰语要后置,因此排除A,B;在肯定句中,不能用anything,排除D。故选 C。 (2016·广西玉林) 27. — Cindy, is the baseball bat _____?

— No, _____ is over there. It must be Mark’s.

A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine

27. D 考查代词。句意:——辛迪,这个棒球棒是你的吗? ——不,我的在那儿。它一定是马克的。名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语和表语等;形容词性物主代词只做定语,修饰名词。故选C。

(2016•广西贺州) 32. If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with

American students and often talk to _______.

A. their B. theirs C. they D. them

32. D 考查代词词义辨析。句意:如果你想学好英语,你可以和美国的学生交朋友并经常和他们交谈。由句意可知此处应用“他们”。空格处是作介词to的宾语,应用代词宾格表达。故选D。

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(2016·贵州安顺)26. — Is there ______ in today’s newspaper? — No. I think everything in it is boring.

A. interesting anything B. somebody interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting

26.D 考查不定代词的辨析。句意:——今天报纸上有什么新东西吗?——没有。我觉得所有的都无聊。形容词修饰不定代词放于不定代词之后,所以排除A和C;又因为一般疑问句和否定句是some改成any,故本题选D。

(2016•陕西) 21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .

A. I B. my C. myself D. mine 21. D 考查名词性物主代词。I我,主格,在句中做主语;my我的,形容词性物主代词,通常做定语,修饰名词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词,可以做主语、宾语和表语。Not only...but also...不但......而且......并列连词,连接两个平行结构并在句中作touch的宾语。从前部分your heart可判断后面也要跟相应的结构,故选D。 (2016•广西南宁)28. She is my friend. Name is Betty.

A. Its B. His C. Her D. My

28.C 考查人称代词辨析。句意为:她是我的朋友,___的名字叫贝蒂。由上句主语she可判断出是女性,排除A和B,分析句意可推知:她的名字加贝蒂,故选C。 (2016•湖南怀化)22. —Tina, is this your dictionary? —No, ____ is at home. A. My B. Mine C. Yours B考查代词用法。句意:“Tina,这是你的字典吗?”“不。我的在家里”。分析句子结构可知答语缺少一个名词性物主代词,由句意可知我的字典在家里。my为形容词性物主代词;mine为名词性物主代词,在句中作主语。故选B。 (2016•山东济南)27. —Dave, where is Mr. Black? —I saw _______ in the classroom ten minutes ago. A. he B. him C. she D. her

27. B 考查人称代词的用法。句意:——戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里? ——十分钟之前我在教室里看到他了。作动词saw的宾语应该用人称代词的宾格形式,Mr. Black是男性因此用him。故选B。

(2016•山东济南)37. —Sir, _________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.

—OK. Thanks, Nancy.

A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone

37. A 考查复合不定代词的用法辨析。句意:——先生,刚才有人打电话给你。我告诉他二十分钟后再打过来。 ——好的。谢谢你南希。由对话中Nancy所说的话没有提到打电话者的姓名及身份信息可知,她只是说有人打电话来,someone“有人”; nobody“没有人”;anyone“任何人”;everyone“每个人”。故选A。 (2016•山东济南)45. —Do you like Sichuan food?

—Yes. My brothers and I _________ like hot food very much.

A. all B. both C. either D. neither

45. B 考查代词的用法辨析。句意:——你喜欢川菜吗? ——是的。我的哥哥(弟弟)和我都非常喜欢辛辣食品。all表示三者或三者以上都;both表示两者都;either表示两者中任何一个;neither表示两者都不。句子中的主语“My brothers and I”是两个人,并且答语中已经回答了“Yes”,因此只能both。故选B。

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(2016•甘肃天水) 27. My deskmate’s hair is a little longer than _________.

A. I B. me C. myself D. mine

27. D 考查物主代词用法。句意:我同桌的头发比我的(头发)长一点。I是我,主格形式;me是我,宾格形式;myself是我自己的,反身代词;mine是我的(东西),名词性物主代词。根据语境可知,应是我同桌的头发和我的头发作对比,故用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my hair。故选D。

(2016•甘肃天水) 34. —Have you finished your homework yet?

—No, I’ll finish it in fifteen _________ minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. some

34. C 考查代词用法。句意:——你完成你的家庭作业了吗?——不,再有十分钟我就会完成。another多个中的另一个;other其它的;more更多的;some一些。根据语境可分析出答案为C项。

(2016•北京)21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them

21. C 考查人称代词。句意:我哥哥明天将要来看我。我打算在机场见他。由 meet 可知:动词后应为人称代词的宾格形式。又由 My brother 可知:空处的宾语为男性。故选 C。 (2016•湖北十堰)29. We must protect plants because they are friends of ______.

A. we B. us C. our D. ours

29. D考查代词的用法。句意:我们必须保护植物因为他们是我们的朋友。we 我们;us 我们;our 我们的;我们的。介词of后跟名词所有格作宾语,friends of ours表示“我们的朋友”。故选D。

(2016•福建泉州)26. —How is Lily in the new school?

—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.

A. nothing B. something C. anything

26. A 考查不定代词。句意:——Lily 在新学校情况如何?——她做得很好,没有什么可以担心的。nothing没有事情,something某事;anything任何东西。根据句意知道没有什么事情可担心可知。故选A。

(2016•湖北宜昌)36. —When are we going to see the movie Zoo Topia, this afternoon or tonight? —______ is OK. I’m free today. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All

36. A 考查代词的词义辨析。句意:——我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》,今天下午还是今天晚上?—— _______都可以,我今天没事。 由上文题干中的is可知排除答案C和D;由答语中的I’m free today “我今天没事”可推知今天下午和今天晚上都可以,故答案选A,意为“任何一个”。

(2016·湖北随州) 28. —Bad luck! I lost ______ new pen yesterday. —Don’t worry. I’ll lend ______ to you.

A. my; me B. mine; my C. mine; mine D. my; mine

28. D考查代词辨析。句意:——太不幸运了!昨天我丢了新钢笔。——不用着急。我借给你我的钢笔(用)。因为new pen是名词词组,前面用形容词性的物主代词,lend… to…“把某物借个某人”,句中某物代指 “我的钢笔”用my pen或mine(名词性物主代词)。故选D。(2016·上海)30. The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for _______ to begin a new life.

A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

30. B 考查代词的用法。句意:这对退休的夫妇决定去上大学,对于他们来说,是开始新

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生活的时候了。由couple“夫妇”可知,是两个人,且做介词for的宾语。故选B。

(2016·上海)33. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.

A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

33. C 考查不定代词的用法。句意:突然灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不到。由上句意思可知,“灯灭了,天很黑”推测出,“什么也看不清楚”,故选nothing。 (2016·湖北恩施)25.—Hurry up! The movie is beginning. —Don’t worry. There is still time left.

A. little B. a little C. a few

25. B 考查不定代词的用法辨析。句意:——快点!电影要开始了。——不要担心。仍然还剩余一些时间。a little和little修饰不可数名词,a little表示肯定,意为“有一点”;little表示否定,意为“几乎没有”;a few修饰可数名词的复数,表示肯定,意为“有一些、几个”。time是不可数名词,根据句意判断这里表示肯定,故用a little,故选B。 (2016·湖南永州) 18. Our teacher often tell us how to teach ________.

A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves

18. B 考查反身代词的辨析。句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们如何自学。由前面的us得知反身代词应用复数ourselves。故选B。

(2016•湖南湘西)22. —What’s the boy’s name?

— _______ is Eric. A. He B. Her C. His 22. A 考查代词辨析。句意:—那个男孩的名字叫什么?—他是埃里克。he为人称代词主格;her为形容词性物主代词或宾格;his为形容词性物主代词。本空在句中作主语,这里应用人称代词主格。故选A。

(2016•山东东营)19. How do you get on with little brother? I’ve just had a baby sister. I’m worrying about it.

A. my B. his C. her D. your

19. D 考查物主代词辨析。句意为:你与你的小弟弟相处的怎么样?我刚有了一个小妹妹。我正为此担心。与主语you对应,用your,你的。故选D。

(2016•浙江温州)1. Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let’s make some cookies for ________.

A. me B. him C. her D. them

1. C 考查代词。句意:珍妮喜欢吃甜食。让我们为她做一些饼干。主语“Jenny”,表示女性,而介词for后需要接代词宾格,she的宾格形式则是her。故选C。

(2016•湖南长沙)21. Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _______ English for three years.

A. we B. us C. our

21. B 考查人称代词。句意:Smith老师已经教了我们三年英语了。 由句型teach sb. sth.可知,人称代词需用宾格,故选B。

(2016·江苏淮安) 2. Tomorrow is our teacher’s birthday and we are going to give _____ a big surprise.

A. his B. him C. he D. himself

2. B 考查代词的用法。句意:明天是我们老师的生日,我们打算要送给他一个大的惊喜。give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”,是双宾语结构,give为动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。

(2016•河北)27. Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoy it.

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A. her B. him C. you D. me 27.D考查代词的辨析。句意:谢谢邀请我吃晚饭,南希。我真的很喜欢。由下句I really enjoy it 可知invite后的宾语与I为同一人,故用代词me。故选D。 (2016·天津) 22. I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost ________.

A. it B. one C. this D. them

22. A 考查代词的辨析。根据题意“我找不到我的票了,我想我已经把票丢了”,这里指的还是以前的那张票,表示同名同物用it。故选A。

(2016·湖北孝感)24. Could you record today’s NBA basketball game for me? I can watch ________ later. A. one B. my C. your D. it

24.D考查代词辨析。句意为:你能为我录制下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我就能晚一会看了。分析句意可知:为避免重复,用it代替上文中的“NBA篮球赛,选D。

(2016•江苏扬州)2. They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose ________ to start with.

A. it B. that C. one D. each

2. C 考查代词的用法。句意:他们提供了几种解决问题的方法。我们可以选择一种,开始行动。several ways不能用it或that指代,可知选项A和B不正确;each指两者或两者以上中的每一个,one指前面提到的事物中的任意一个,我们解决问题只需要从几种方法中选一种并付诸行动,而不需要把能解决问题的方法都试一遍。故选C。

(2016·四川泸州)2. —Whose T-shirt is this? Is it Sally’s? —No, it isn’t. _______ is white.

A. My B. Mine C. Her D. Hers

2.D 考查代词。句意:—这是谁的T恤? 是赛丽的吗?—不,不是她的。她的T恤是白色的。名词性物主代词作主语,上文Sally提示用hers。

(2016·甘肃兰州)27. Tony has a new bike. It is different from ________.

A. my B. mine C. myself D. me

27. B 考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意:托尼有一新自行车。它的与我的不同。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我的,反身代词;me我,宾格。根据空格后没有名词可知用名词性物代。故选B。 (2016•甘肃白银)23. Is that blue pencil case ______?

A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself

23. C考查物主代词。句意:那个蓝色的铅笔盒是你的吗?you你;你们;your你的;你们的(形容词性物主代词);yours你的;你们的(名词性物主代词);yourself你自己,空后没有名词,故此处用名词性物主代词。

(2016•四川绵阳) 2. It is a good habit of to read something before going to bed. A. I B. me C. my D. mine

2. D 考查代词的用法。句意:睡觉之前阅读一些东西是我的一个好习惯。表示“某人的一个好习惯”,of后用名词性物主代词构成双重所有格。故选D。 (2016•湖南常德)23.—Is this your pencil?

— Yes, it’s ______.

A. my B. me C. mine

23. C 考查人称代词的用法 句意:——这是你的铅笔吗?——是的,它是我的铅笔。此处独立作表语,表示我的铅笔,用名词性物主代词,故选C。

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(2016•江苏宿迁) 4. —Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?

—Let me see. Oh, it’s . A. hers B. her C. him D. their

4. A 考查代词的用法。句意:——你知道这个iPhone6s是谁的吗?——让我看看。哦,它是她的。hers名词性物主代词,她的;her形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,她的,她;him人称代词宾格,他;their形容词性物主代词,他们的。这里横线后没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词。故选A。

(2016•重庆B卷)23. To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

C 考查代词,he主格形式,him宾格形式,his形容词性或名词性物主代词,himself反身代词。根据题干语境提示,house为名词,其前需要用形容词修饰限定,故选C。 (2016•山东威海)2. —Whose bike is this?

—It’s ______. My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.

A. his B. mine C. hers

2.B 考查代词。句意:—这是谁的自行车?—它是________,我爷爷把它作为生日礼物给我买的。由句意可知空白处强调“我的”。故选B。

(2016•四川内江) 22. —My mobile phone doesn’t work, but I can’t find a shop to repair it.

—Oh, let me show you ______ near our school.

A. that B. those C. it D. one

22. D 考查代词辨析。句意:—我的手机坏了,但我找不到一个店修它。—哦,让我指给你在我们学校附近的一个。it指前面提到的特指的事物,one指前面提到的事物的任一个,故D符合语境。

(2016·广东)29. — I am a little hungry, Daddy.

— See the cupcakes on the plate? But you can only take _____. Dinner is ready soon.

A. it B. one C. this D. that

29. B考查代词。句意:——我有点饿,爸爸。——看见盘子上的蛋糕了吗?但是你只能吃一块,晚饭很快就做好了。it“它”;one“一块”;this“这块”;that“那块”,结合句意,“只能吃一块”,故选B。

(2016•湖北鄂州)24. —The population of China is larger than ______ of India. —Yes, but India’s population is increasing rapidly.

A. it B. one C. that D. this

24. C 考查代词用法。句意:——中国的人口比印度多。——是的,但印度的人口增长很快。此处用that代指前面提到的事物,故选C。 (2016•四川广安)22. —Whose iPad is this?

—I think it’s _______. She was looking for it everywhere. A. she’s B. her C. she D. hers 22. D 考查名词性物主代词。答语前句句意为“我想它是她的。”此处用名词性物主代词hers相当于her iPad。故选D。

(2016•四川攀枝花)25. —Excuse me, whose bag is it? I found it in the waiting room. —Oh, it’s _______. Thanks.

A. me B. my C. myself D. mine

25. D考查代词辨析。句意:—打扰下,这是谁的包呢?我在等候室里发现的。—噢,是我的(包)。谢谢!应该回答It’s my bag. my bag此处用名词性物主代词mine代替。故选D。

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(2016•四川成都)36.—Sally, there’s a pen on the floor. Is it yours? —Oh...yes. It’s _______. Thank you.

A. mine B. yours C. hers

36. A 考查代词的用法辨析。句意:—莎莉,在地板上有一支钢笔,它是你的吗?—哦,是的,它是我的。谢谢。mine用作名词性物主代词,意为“我的”;yours意为“你的”;hers意为“她的”。根据句意故选A。 (2016·江苏连云港)7. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch(火炬) began ______ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.

A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 7. B 考查代词的用法。句意:2016里约热内卢奥运火炬5月3日在巴西开始_____为期95天的旅行。空格后95-day journey为名词型短语,空格上要用物主代词。it为人称代词;its物主代词;it’s为名词所有格;itself反身代词,故选B。

(2016·湖南邵阳)23.—David, is that ________ English dictionary?

—Yes, it is ________. It is new. A. yours; my B. your; my C. your ; mine

23.C 考查代词。句意:—大卫,那是________ 英语词典吗?—是的,是________,这是一本新词典。第一空强调“你的”,用物主代词your修饰dictionary;第二空用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my dictionary。故选C项。

(2016·湖北黄冈)27. —What do you think of ____Chinese teacher, Jim?

—She’s an excellent teacher. I’ve improved a lot since she taught ____Chinese. A.ours; us B.our; our C.ours; us D.ours;our

27. A 考查代词。句意:——Jim,你认为我们的语文老师怎么样?——她是一名优秀的老师。自从她教我们语文我提高了许多。第一个空格后Chinese teacher为名词型短语,空格上要用形容词性物主代词our。第二个空格根据句型teach sb sth, 动词后应用人称代词的宾格形式us,故选A。

(2016·湖北黄石)28. — Hi, Sara. Is this ______ English book?

— No. ______ is on the desk. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. your; My

28.A 解析:考查代词。English book是名词短语,前面用形容词性物主代词;答语中名词性物主代词作主语。故选B。

(2016•新疆阜康米泉)31. These aren’t ______ books. Mary, you left _______ at home. A. you, your B. your, yours C. yours, your D. your, you B 考查人称代词的用法。第一空后面接了名词books,故要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C。第二空后面没有接名词,并且要代替你的书,故要用名词性物主代词。故选B。 (2016•山东德州)26.—Hi. Michelle, Is this ______ Camera? —No. It’s not mine. I think it’s Tom’s.

A. your B. my C. his D. her

26.A考查物主代词。句意:—喂,Michelle。这是你的相机吗—不,不是我的。我想是汤姆的。your“你的;你们的”;my“我的”;his“他的”;her“她的”,结合句意可知应选A。 (2016•重庆A卷)23.—Do you like watching ping-pong matches? —Yes, and _______ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long. A. we B.us C.our D.ours

23. C考查代词。句意:—你喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?—对,我们的乒乓球队员是马龙。we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词),

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空后有名词player故用形容词性物主代词。

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