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英语短文写作:比较法与对比法

2023-10-03 来源:爱问旅游网
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英语短文写作:比较法与对比法

比较法和对比法的句型模板

1.常用的比较和对比的句型模板

(1)单向比较

With regard to______, people hold a heated discussion.

Recently, there has been a heated discussion among people as to______.

As regards to______, there may be arguments among the general public.

For the first group of people,______.

By contrast, those who______have their own arguments.

As each coin has two sides, there is no exception with______.

As far as I am concerned,______.

(2)双向比较

In comparison, those who______have their own arguments.

As far as I am concerned,______.

As for me,______.

When it comes to______and______, different people hold/have different opinions/choices/attitudes.

For the first group of people,______.

2.表示比较和对比的常用句型模式

(1)It is as morally hard to turn her away as it is a lost dog.

(2)Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.

(3)We accept the authority of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may begin to question their advice.

(4)Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.

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(5)Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one's potential.

(6)Few pastimes bring a family closer together than gathering around and listening to mother or father read good stories.

(7)Man differs most from all the other animals in his ability to learn and use language, but we still do not know exactly how this is done.

(8)Generally speaking/In general, young people are less conservative(保守)than old people.

(9)The way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.

(10)The more scientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer.

(11)Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation.

(12)Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket.

(13)Distance learners can perform as well as or better than traditional learners as measured by homework assignments, exams and term papers.

(14)Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago.

(15)He has to feel that he's as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.

(16)Behavior which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.

(17)It is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to ignore the collection box in church.

(18)Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be by far the most beautiful.

(19)Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to pro vide happiness and contentment.

(20)We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.

(21)The fall coverage of their scandal could damage their reputationconversely, it will give them a lot of free publicity.

(22)It is hot in the desert in the daytime, but in/by contrast it's very cold at night.

(23)The teacher pronounced every new word as loudly as possible, and asked her students to do likewise.

(24)Men must wear a jacket and tie; similarly, women must wear a skirt or dress, not pants.

(25)Crime and violence affect many people directly, while others live fearfully in their shadow.

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比较法和对比法的常用词语

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引起比较与对比的常用词语

accordingly, although, but, conversely, correspondingly, despite, equally, however, instead, like, likewise, meanwhile, nevertheless, otherwise, similarly, still, unlike, whereas, while, yet; and yet, at the same time, but yet conversely, different from, equally important, even so, in comparison(with), in/by contrast(with/to), in spite of, in the same way, not only…but, on the contrary, on the other hand.

例文

On University Tuition System

Recently, there has been a heated discussion about the tuition system in China.Some people believe that the tuition system has been beneficial to the country since it was put into effect, while other people are strongly opposed to it.

People who believe in the beneficial side of university tuition system may have their own arguments.First of all,as a developing country with a large population, China is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many kinds of expenses. In addition, it is unknown that there is university in the world which offers free education to students.

By contrast, some people think that there may be more negative effects in the tuition system. For one thing,the living standard of the Chinese people, especially of those in the rural areas, is still low. The soaring university tuition will become a heavy burden to parents. Secondly, high tuition will hinder some talented students from entering the university and so become an obstacle to the development of China's higher education. Even worse, some irresponsible universities may take the advantage of the policy to gain profit, which will do harm to both the country and the students concerned.

As each coin has two sides, there is no exception with university tuition system. As far as I am concerned,the government should revise loan policy, from which more students will benefit. As for students, they should renew their thinking about tuition and learn to pay part of it through their own effort.

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