Unit 1 1. in 100 years = in 100 years’ time = 100 years from now 一百年以后 2. live to be 200 years old活到200岁 3. study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习 4. in college 在上大学 5. in high school 在高中 6. on on a space station a piece of paper 在太空站 7. 在一张纸上 8. paper money .纸币 9. fewer people 更少的人 10. less pollution. 较少的污染 11. less free time 更少的空闲时间 12. less than 少于, 不到 13. more than = over 多于.超过 14. a lot more people. 多得多的人 15. live in an apartment 住在公寓里 16. live here / there / somewhere quiet 住在这儿/那儿/ 某个安静的地方 17. fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭到月球 18. fly to the moon for ( on ) vacation飞向月球度假19. fall in love with sth./ sb. 爱上.... 20. as a reporter 作为一名记者 21. live alone 独居 22. feel lonely 感到孤独 23. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉 24. look smart 看上去时髦 25. wear a suit ( uniform ) 穿一套衣服（制服） 26. dress more casually 穿着更随意 27. dress sb 给某人穿衣服 28. dress up 乔装打扮 29. dress oneself 自己穿衣服 30. be /get dressed in + 衣服 = wear 穿着….. 31. on the weekend ( on weekends ) 在周末 32. be able to = can 能,会 33. take turns doing sth. = take turns to do = do sth. in turn 轮流做….. 34. in space 在太空 35. fly to ……= go to …..by air /by plane = take a plane to ….. 乘飞机去….. 36. win awards /win the prize 获奖 37. win the match 赢得比赛 38. win the World Cup 赢得世界杯 39. predict the future 预测未来 40. make predictions. 做预言 41. the head of the company 公司领导 42. use sth to do sth = do sth. with sth. 用….. 干….. 43. be used for sth. ( doing sth. ) 用来干……. 44. be used by sb. 被某人使用 45. in every home 在每个家里 46. come true 实现 47. help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 48. help with the housework 帮做家务活 49. be / get bored (of) 厌倦... 50. in the future 未来,将来 51. have one’s own robot 有自己机器人
52. hundreds of . 数以百计 53. just like 就像... 54. seem impossible. 似乎不可能 55. from now (on) 从现在开始 56. five years ago. . 五年前 57. it seems that... 似乎是... 58. It is possible for sb. to do sth 对...来说做...是可能的 59. science fiction movies 科幻电影 60. a useful dictionary 一本有用的字典 61. a polluted river. 一条被污染的河 62. an unpleasant day 令人不愉快的一天 63. the same ..,as 与...一样 64. here and there = everywhere 到处 65. over and over again 一遍又一遍 66. try to do sth 尽力做(某事)
67.68. try not to do sth 尽力不做… make sb do sth. 使...做... 69. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程） doing sth 看见sb.正在做某事（片断）70. look like people 看起来像人 71. for example / such as 例如 72. simple jobs 简单的工作 73. help do sth /help to do sth /help with sth 帮助做… 74. look for … 寻找 75. wake up 醒来 76. wake sb. up 唤醒某人 77. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) 78. agree to do sth. 同意做 79. I don’t agree. = I disagree.= I don’t think so 我不同意 80. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人…时间
81. sb spend some time/money (in) doing sth =sb spend time /money on sth 某人花费时间做某事
82. sb pay money for sth = sb buy sth for money 某人买某物花了多少钱 Unit 2 1. too loud 太大声 2. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 3. argue with sb about sth. 因某事与某人争吵 4. out of style 过时的 5. in style 流行的 6. call / ring / phone sb = call / ring sb.up 7. = give sb. a call / ring = make a telephone call to sb. 给…..打电话 8. enough money 足够的钱 9. busy enough 够忙 10. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做
11. adj. / adv. + enough to do sth. 足够做….. 12. a ticket to / for a ball game 一张球赛的门票 13. talk about 谈论 14. on the phone = by phone 在通话，用电话交谈 15. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 16. pay for sth. 付…..款，付买…..的钱 17. pay + 钱+ for sth. = buy sth. for + 钱 付钱买 18. borrow sth. from sb. 从….借( 借进来) 19. lend sth.to sb.= lend sb. sth. 把…借给（借出去） 20. keep sth. for +段时间 借用…. 21. return sth. to sb.= give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 22. return = get back = come back 归来，回来 23. buy sth for sb = buy sb. sth. 为……买东西 24. tell sb ( not ) to do sth.告诉某人做某事 25. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 26. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白 27. fail ( in ) the test 考试不及格 28. pass the test 考试及格 29. fail to do sth. = fail in doing sth. 未能做 30. write sb = write to sb. = write a letter to sb. = write sb.a letter 给某人写信 31. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊 32. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是….. 33. in surprise 惊奇地 34. look for a part-time job寻找一份兼职的工作 35. get a tutor 找家教 36. get / find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作 37. ask sb. for… 寻求 / 向某人要某物 38. have a bake sale 卖烧烤 39. plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划 40. everyone else 别的任何人 41. do wrong 做错 42. get sth for sb. = get sb. sth.为某人拿 43. get sb. to do sth = let sb. do sth.让某人做 44. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做 45. invite sb. to sth. 邀请某人到某处/ 参加….. 46. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 47. be angry at / about sth. 因某事生气 48. have a fight with sb.= fight with 与某人打架 49. after-school activities 课外活动 50. get on /along well with 与…相处很好 51. all kinds of 各种各样 52. as much as possible = as much as you can 尽可能多 53. as soon as possible 尽快地（时间） 54. as quickly as possible 尽快地（动作） 55. have a quick supper 快速地吃晚饭 56. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 57. a bit = a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时） 58. a bit of = a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时） 59. by oneself = alone 某人自己/独自地 60. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴 61. on the one hand 一方面 62. on the other hand 另一方面 63. I find / feel / think it difficult to do... 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难. 64. see /hear / watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做… 65. not…until 直到…才 66. be original 新颖的 67. leave sth. + 地点 把某物忘在某处 68. sports clothes 运动服 69. the same age as = as old as 和--- 年龄一样 70. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子 71. complain about / of (doing sth) 抱怨… 72. take their children from activity to activity 带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动 73. be under too much pressure 压力太大 74. language learning 学习语言 75. feel under pressure 感觉有压力 76. a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 77. take part in after-school clubs 参加课后俱乐部 78. competition starts from a very young age 竞争从很小年纪就开始了 79. compare …with 和---比较 80. organized activities 有组织的活动 81. give sb some advice 给某人提些建议 82. the Taylors = the Taylor family 泰纳一家人83. fit into one’s life 适应某人的生活 84. in today’s world 在当今世上 Unit 3 1. in front of 一物在另一物的前面（外部） 2. in the front of 一物在另一物内部的前面 3. in the barber shop = at the barber’s 4. at the doctor’s = at the doctor’s room 5. study in the library 在图书馆学习 6. get out of / get into 从……出来 7. get out of bed 起床 8. get into ( the car ) 进入…… 9. sleep late 睡懒觉 10. cut hair 理发 11. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达 12. walk down /along the street 沿街走 13. take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽） 14. land on / in 降落在 15. call the police 报警 16. have an unusual experience 有一次不寻常的经历 17. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上 18. at around ( = about ) ten o’clock in the morning 大约在上午10点 19. at nine o ’clock last Sunday morning 在上个星期天九点钟 20. right in front of me 正好在我前面 21. follow sb. / sth. to do sth. 跟随某人做 22. follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议 23. climb a tree 爬树 24. jump down from a tree 从树上跳下
25. go up the tree 爬上树 26. in the tree 在树上 27. on the tree 在树上 28. be scared of sth. ( doing sth. ) 29. shout at sb. 对大喊大叫（不满） 30. shout to sb. 对大喊 31. take photos 照相 32. at the train station 在火车站 33. outside /inside the station 在车站外/内 34. run away 跑开，逃跑 35. at last = in the end = finally 最后，终于 36. flight to New York 到纽约的航班 37. during the flight 在飞行中 38. visit aunt in hospital 看望住院的阿姨 39. walk home = go home on foot 走回家 40. in history 在历史上 41. in the city of 在……市 42. on ( in ) the playground 在操场上 43. ten minutes ago 十分钟前 44. take place 发生（强调必然性） 45. happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）46. happen to do sth. 碰巧做 47. of course =sure =certainly 当然 48. all over the world =around the world = across the world 遍及全世界 49. everyday activity 日常活动 50. at that time 在那时 51. one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 52. next to 相邻，紧贴 53. close to 接近于；在附近 54. be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床 55. hear about / of 听说（间接听到） 56. in silence 沉默地，不作声地 57. keep silent ( keep in silence ) 保持沉默 58. have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣 59. have meaning to sb. 对某人有意义 60. the meaning of ……的意思 61. walk on the moon 在月球上行走 62. fly around the earth 绕地飞行 63. last about 22 hours 持续22小时 64. be destroyed by sb. 被某人破坏 65. become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员 66. a national hero 一个民族英雄 67. be ( become ) famous all over the world 全世界出名 68. for the first time 第一次 Unit 4 1. every Saturday 每周六 2. first of all 首先 3. both……and…… 两者都 4. most of the students 绝大多数学生 5. pass on sth. to sb. 把……传递给 6. be supposed to do sth.= should do sth. 被期望或被要求做, 应该做... ... 7. be mad at sb. = be angry with sb. 对……/生气 8. do well in ( doing ) = be good at = do …well 在......方面做得更好 9. be in good health = be healthy 身体健康 10. report card 成绩单 11. sound like + n. / look like + n. 听起来像…/ 看起来像… 12. sound like fun 听起来像是有趣的事 13. get over ( it ) 克服；恢复；原谅 14. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露 15. open up the students’ eyes to the outside world 开阔学生通往外部世界的视野 16. care for = look after, take care of 照料；照顾；意愿；计较 17. have a party for sb. 为某人举行一次聚会 18. have a surprise party for为…举行惊喜晚会 19. end-of-year exam =final exam 期末考试 20. a hard-working student /a lazy student 勤学的学生/懒惰的学生 21. work hard 努力学习/工作 22. hard work 艰难的工作 23. on soap operas 在肥皂剧里 24. on Friday night 在星期五晚上 25. not …anymore = no more 不再… 26. bring…to… 带…来 27. take …to… 拿…走 28. go to the beach 去海滩 29. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周 30. be at home /be in 在家 31. be at one’s home doing sth在某人的家里做某事 32. work on ( it , them ) 演算，制定 33. I’m sorry to hear that . 听到那事我很难过 34. have a cold /catch a cold 感冒 35. be nervous/feel nervous /get nervous 紧张 36. have a hard time with sth. 在某事上/做某事 doing sth 处境困难 37. have a hard time with sth. =have a hard time doing sth. 在（做）……方面很吃力 38. find science very difficult 发现科学课很困难 39. find sth. . sb. + adj. 发现…… 40. another disappointing result 另一个令人失望的结果 41. copy others’ homework 抄别人的作业 42. for now 至今为止 43. be sure of sth 对某事有把握 44. be sure that+从句 相信/确信…
45. in a poor mountain village在一个贫穷的山村里
46. be started by 由…发起 47. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do 决定做 48. in China’s rural areas 在中国的边远地区 49. 2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米 50. make sb feel sick 使某人感觉不舒服 51. three times a day 一天三次 52. in school dormitories 在学校宿舍 53. between (you ) and ( me ) 在…和…之间
54. feel lucky 感到幸运 55. give sb a good start in life
给某人提供一个好的生活开端风
56. return to /get back to /go back to/come back to
回到…
57. work as a math teacher当数学老师 58. as a volunteer作为一名自愿者
59. after sth. / after doing sth. （做）……之后 60. have an influence on sb. 对某人有影响 61. can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做……
62. in danger处于危险中 out of danger脱险 63. in trouble处于困境中
unit 5
1. have a great time ( doing ) = have fun ( doing )
= enjoy oneselves 过得很愉快
2. wear jeans to the party 穿牛仔裤去参加聚会 3. take the bus to … = go to … by bus ( on a bus )
乘车去……
4. let sb. in / out 让某人进来 /出去 5. be late for 迟到
6. be sorry (that)… 感到遗憾
7. organize sth. for … 为…组织某事 8. study for the test 为考试作准备 9. make sth. for sb. = make sb. sth.为…做 10. make a lot of money 挣许多钱 11. watch a video 观看录像
12. half (of) the class / students 一半学生 13. take ( it, them ) away… 把…拿走、没收 14. bring sth. to … 把某物带来… 15. take sth. from … 从…把某物带走 16. Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不呢？ 17. be famous for… 因…而出名 be famous as… 因作为…而出名 18. join in = take part in 参加
19. join sb. in (doing )sth. 加入某人做… 20. the rules for the school / class 校/班规
21. bring friends from other schools带外校的同学来 22. another + 单数名词 另一个 23. during the party 在聚会期间 24. at the party 在晚会上 25. have to do sth. = must do 不得不做 26. Old people’s home visit 参观敬老院 27. Children’s hospital visit 参观儿童医院 28. a professional athlete 职业运动员
29. become an athlete 成为一名职业运动员 30. become rich and famous 变得富有而有名 31. for many young people 对许多年轻人来说 32. seem like a dream job 好像是梦想的工作 33. have many problems 有许多麻烦 34. get injured 受伤
35. a great chance 一次好机会 36. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做 37. take the chance 抓住机会 38. all the time 一直
39. follow you everywhere 到处跟着你
40. around the world = all over the world 全世界 41. travel around the world 周游世界
42. make a living (by) doing sth. 做某事谋生 43. make a living as + 身份的名词 以……谋生 44. have a difficult ( = hard ) time doing sth.
做费力/费劲
45. have a problem ( in ) doing sth.做…有困难 46. have trouble ( in ) doing sth.做…有麻烦 47. will be able to do sth. 将能/会 做… 48. work outside 在外面工作 49. in order to do sth. 以便、为了
50. in order 整齐、有条理、正常 51. go to college 上大学 52. in fact 事实上 53. laugh at… 嘲笑
54. watch too much TV 看太多电视 55. too much… 太多(修饰不可数名词) 56. too many… 太多(修饰可数名词复数) 57. much too+ 形容词/副词 太……
58. get enough exercise 进行足够的锻炼 59. get an education 获得教育 60. the opposite of ……的反义词 61. watch out = be careful = take care 当心 62. a lucky color 幸运色
63. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 64. on the earth 在地球上 65. get fat 变胖
66. tell a story to sb.片 给某人讲故事
67. improve my spoken English 提高我的口语 human (pl.) humans hero (pl.) heroes build ( n. ) building (n.) builder
own (n.) owner science (n.)scientist pollute (n.) pollution press (n.) pressure interview (n.) interviewer
argue (n.) argument strange (n.) stranger murder (n.) murderer free (n.) freedom play (n.) player educate (n.) education decide (n.) decision silent (n.) silence use (adj.) useful /useless
surprise (adj.) surprising / surprised excite (adj.) exciting / excited
disappoint (adj.) disappointing / disappointed bore (adj.) boring / bored
worry (adj.) worrying / worried
organize (adj.) organized loud ( adv. ) loudly close (adj.) closed (反) open
success (adj.) successful fit (同) healthy danger (adj.) dangerous
luck (adj.) lucky ( adv. ) luckily profession (adj.) professional
happy ( adv. ) happily angry ( adv. ) angrily recent ( adv. ) recently can (同) be able to casual ( adv. ) casually real ( adv. ) really wrong (反) right same (反) different pleasant (反) unpleasant bring (反) take possible (反) impossible
expensive (反) inexpensive / cheap
lazy(反) hard-working with (反) without easy (反) difficult ( 同) simple
take place (同) happen around (同) about
unit 6 1. start class 开始上课
2. in the Skating Marathon在滑冰马拉松比赛中 3. a pair of skates一双滑冰鞋
4. since two years ago = for two years
自从两年前以来
5. get sth. from sb. 从某人那儿得到…… 6. raise money for charity 为慈善事业捐款 7. each student = each of the students 每个学生 8. the 序数词 + n. + to do 第几个做……的 9. an hour and a half = one and a half hours
一个半小时
10. the whole five hours = all the five hours
整5个小时
11. three and a half years /three years and a half
三年半
12. would like ( = want ) sth 想要某物 13. would like to do sth 想做某事
14. would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 15. send sb sth = send sth. to sb. 送某人某物 16. store sth. in the boxes 把某物储存在箱子里 17. ( sb. ) run out of （某人）用完 18. ( sth. ) run out （某物）用完 19. so far 到目前为止
20. on my ninth birthday 在我九岁的生日时 21. start a snow globe collectors’ club 开办一个雪球收集者俱乐部
22. anyone else /other people 别的任何人 23. start a club 成立俱乐部 24. thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事 25. fly a kite = fly kites 放风筝 26. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 27. enjoy living in China 喜欢住在中国 28. finish doing sth. 做完某事 29. finish writing the test 做完考卷 30. start doing sth/start to do sth 开始做… 31. miss doing sth. 错过做 32. without doing sth 没有做
33. be/become interested in sth. ( doing sth. )
对……感兴趣
34. go/walk around the class 在教室里走动 35. the most common hobby 最普通的爱好 36. the most unusual hobby 最不寻常的爱好 37. a snow globe with animals 有动物的雪球 38. by the way 顺便说一下 39. on the/one’s way to 在去…的路上 40. on the/one’s way home 在回家的路上 41. in the same way 用同样的方式 42. organize a talent show 组织才艺表演 43. a job as a writer 一份当作家的工作 44. during the winter 在冬季 45. write in English 用英语写
46. collect old coins ( stamps ) 收集古币（邮票）47. think of 想到，想出
48. the +比较级 ……the +比较级 越……越 49. The more ,the better. 越多越好
50. some European influence 一些欧洲影响 51. in Russian style 有俄罗斯风格
52. be welcomed by 受到……的欢迎 53. in fact 事实上
54. be hard to understand 难以理解
55. learn a lot from 从…学到很多 56. far away 遥远 57. far away from 远离 58. the Olympic Games/the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
59. be from /come from 来自 60. the capital of … ….的首都/省会 61. a city with a very colorful history 有着丰富多彩的历史的城市
62. more than ( = over ) a thousand years ago 一千多年前
63. thousands of 成千上万，数千的 64. It’s important for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是重要的 65. It’s clever of sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事是聪明的
66. start doing sth/start to do sth 开始做… 67. for a foreigner like me 对于像我这样的外国人
68. be certain of / about sth. 对某事有把握 69. be certain to do sth. = be sure to do sth. 一定做 70. make sure 确保，弄清楚 71. have problems with the language 有语言方面有困难
Unit 7
1. mind doing sth. 介意做
2. mind one’s doing sth 介意某人做 3. turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭
4. turn… down/turn… up关小声/调大声音 5. not at all 一点也不 6. right away = right now
= at once = in a minute立刻，马上 7. put on another pair of jeans 8. put …out 熄灭
9. put out the cigarette 熄灭香烟
10. at a meeting = be having a meeting在开会 11. at work /be working 在工作 12. get out of bed = get up 起床 13. be late for school/class
=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到 14. do the dishes = wash the dishes 洗餐具 15. finish these tasks 完成这些任务 16. look terrible 看起来很糟糕 17. the school open day 学校开放日 18. make posters 制作海报 19. no problem 没问题 20. clothing store 服装店 21. complain about / of 报怨 22. wait in line = stand in line排队等候 23. cut in line 插队
24. get annoyed 变得生气 25. annoying things 使人生气的事 26. shop assistant 售货员 27. at last=in the end=finally 最后
28. follow sb around = go after sb跟着某人到处走
29. sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 30. sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 31. go back to 重新回到某地 32. try not to do sth 努力不做某事 33. want to be polite 想礼貌 34. stand in the subway door 站在地铁门口 35. look up …in a dictionary 查字典 36. stand close to 靠近 37. keep down 控制 38. even if = even though 即使 39. English-speaking country说英语的国家 40.
normal and polite social behavior 正规和有礼貌的社会行为 41. take the suggestion 接受建议 42. drop / throw litter 扔垃圾 43. pick… up 捡起 44. seem like 好像是 45. break the rules 违规/ 不遵守规则 46. take care not to do sth = be careful not to do 注意不做 47. in every situation 各种形式 48. in all situations 在各种场合下 49. feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服 50. be useful to do sth 做某事很有用 51. be useful to understand 理解起来很有用 52. the person you are talking with和你谈话的人 53. one of the most polite ways 最有礼貌的方式之一 54. allow sb. to do /not to do sth. 允许某人做/不做某事 55. allow doing sth. 允许做 56. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事 57. in public = in public places 在公共场所 58. have different ideas about 对有不同的看法 Unit8 1. make a comment on sb. / sth.对作出评论 2. get / buy sb. sth. = get / buy sth. for sb. 给某人买 3. too personal 太私人化 4. not interesting\\special不够有趣 5. creative enough 足够有创意 6. not special enough 不够特别 7. sound good 听起来不错 8. on my twelfth / twentieth birthday 在我的12/20岁生日时 9. give it / them to him / her / us把给某人 10. be easy / difficult to take care of 容易/难于照顾 11. fall asleep = get to sleep 入睡 12. give… away …(to)… 赠送；分发 13. rather than 宁愿…而不是，胜于 14. would rather do than do 宁愿…不愿做 15. prefer to do rather than do 宁愿…不愿做 16. instead of doing sth.代替 17. hear of…/hear about 听说 18. make friends with 和……交友 19. a photo album 像册 20. make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭 21. an 8-year-old child = a child of eight years old 一个六岁的孩子 22. an 80-year-old grandmother一个80的奶奶 23. these days 最近 24. make her happy 使她高兴 25. someone else 别人（else总是后置） 26. someone else’s 别人的 27. improve English = make English better 提高英语 28. in different ways 以不同的方式 29. make (great) progress ( in ) 在某方面取得进步 30. take ( have, show ) an interest in =be interested in 对……感兴趣 31. a goldfish—two goldfish 一条/ 两条金鱼 32. a pig named \\ called 一头名叫……的猪 33. the advantages and disadvantages
of keeping a pet 养宠物的优点和缺点 34. the trendiest kind of pet 最流行的宠物种类 35. take sb out to dinner 带…出去吃饭 36. half way半途，中途 37. different kinds of gifts 不同种类的礼物 38. gift giving = sending gift送礼 39. pay for 付钱，付款 40. don’t need to do = don’t have to do
= needn’t do 不必 41. enter a contest by doing sth 通过做…进入比赛 42. on stage 在舞台上 43. as well as 和…一样好
44. the winner of the men’s competition 男子比赛的获胜者 45. the winner of the women’s competition
女子比赛的获胜者
46. be modest 谦虚的
47. six months earlier 早在6个月以前 48. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做…
49. choose to do 愿意（决定，下决心）做 50. suggest doing sth. 建议做 51. have fun with English /have fun learning English 快乐学英语_ 52. the fun ways to learn English 快乐学英语的方法 53. many other fun ways to learn English
许多别的学英语的有趣的方法 54. a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth. 做…… 的好方法
55. a native speaker of English说英语的本地人 56. from across China = from all over China 来自中国各地 57. come from all age groups来自各个年龄组 58. win the prize 获奖 59. try to speak English more 尽力多说英语 60. find a good way to learn English 找到一个学英语的好方法
Unit 9
1. have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得高兴
2. most of us 我们中的大多数 3. take a ride on the boat 坐船兜风 4. on board在船上
5. take the subway坐地铁 6. have been to 去过…
7. have gone to去了…（人不在这里） 8. on the one hand, on the other hand 在一面，在另一方面
9. the best time to do sth. 做的最好时间 10. a good place to practice your English 一个练习英语的好地方
11. a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一个度假/游览的好地方 12. choose to do选择做
13. something to eat / drink 吃/ 喝的东西
14. the reasons for learning English学英语的理由 15. practice speaking English练习说英语 16. have problems doing sth做…有问题 17. think about / of doing sth. 考虑做 18. begin/ start to do / doing 开始做 19. take a holiday /vacation 度假
20. space museum 太空博物馆 21. an amusement park 游乐园_ 22. the picture above 上边的图片
23. the picture below = the following picture 下面的图片
24. call it a theme park 把它叫做主题公园 25. be themed with… 以…为主题 26. roller coaster 过山车
27. Disney characters 迪斯尼人物
28. go on a DISNEY cruise参加迪斯尼巡航 29. walk around 四处走走 30. just like… 就像，正如 31. take different routes走不同线路 32. end up… with… 以…结束 33. end up doing sth. 结束做
34. so much fun 如此多的乐趣
35. all year round 全年 / 一年到头 36. travel to another province of China 到中国别的省份去旅游
37. live in another place 住在另一个地方 38. argue with your parents 与你的父母争吵 39. for me 对我来说 40. for many Chinese tourists 对许多中国游客来说
41. such as = for example 例如
42. a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园43. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 44. wake up 醒来 45. wake sb. up 唤醒/叫醒某人
46. be asleep 睡着 be awake 醒着 47. keep awake 保持清醒 48. welcome to… 欢迎到… 49. take lessons ( a lesson ) 上课 50.
a flight attendant机组乘务员
51. a tour guide导游
52. in a foreign country /outside China在外国 53. an exchange student 交换生 54. English writing 英语写作
55. improve my listening skills提高听力技能 56. an excellent place 一个绝好的地方 57. natural environment自然环境 58. be close to 靠近
59. be far from = not near to 离…远
60. a half 二分之一 one third 三分之一 61. a quarter 四分之一 two fifths 五分之二 62. three quarters of the population.
四分之三的人口
unit 10
1 small talk 闲聊
2 like rainy days 喜欢雨天 3 look like + n. 看起来像 4 feel like sth. 觉得像…
5 feel like doing = want to do sth. 想做某事 6 like to do sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 7 like sb. to do 想要某人做某事 8 hope to do sth. 希望做 9 wait to do sth. 等着做 10 learn to do 学做
11 decide to do = make a decision to do = decide on doing 决定做 12 wait in line to buy … 排队买
13 do/try one’s best to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事 14 be careful to do /not to do sth.小心做/不做某事 15 be happy to do sth很高兴做某事 16 have a hard /difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事
17 have problem doing sth 做某事有困难 18 help with doing 帮忙做 19 enjoy doing 喜欢做
20 hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做 21 need to do sth.
需要做某事（主语是人，强调主动） 22 need doing=need to be done 需要被…（主语是物，强调被动） 23 be crowded with … 挤满…… 24 be friendly to sb对某人友好
25 be careful = look out 当心,小心 26
traffic accident 交通事故
27
traffic lights 交通灯heavy traffic 交通拥挤 28 much traffic 车辆多 29 look both ways 看两边 30 take / make notes 做笔记 31 a thank-you note for.. 感谢信 32 a ball game fan 一个球迷
33 a part of the group 队中的一部分
34
a college graduate 一个大学毕业生
35
the tickets for next week’s game 下周比赛的票36 get along/ on well with 相处得好 37 get along in a new place 适应新环境 38 have a family dinner 家庭聚餐 39 at least 至少 at most 最多 40
at a party 在聚会上
41 42 43 44 45
look through books in a bookstore look through 浏览
go through 穿过（空间/房间/森林等） go past 经过/路过 cross ( = go across ) the busy street 横过繁忙的街道
46 come along 出现/ 跟着来/过来
47 something cost+钱= something is worth+钱 21. do some shopping 购物
22. do some reading 看书，阅读 23. no talking 不要说话 24. no smoking 不要抽烟 25. gift giving 送礼
26. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
27. thanks ( thank you ) for doing 为…而感谢 28. be good at (doing ) = do well in doing
某物值多少钱
48 How much…/What’s the price of ….
….的价格是多少？
49 say in a low / loud voice 小声地/大声地说 50 a high/low temperature 高/低温 51 the price is high/low 价格高/低 52 by noon 到中午以前 53 a boy you’ve never seen before. 54 have a good day 祝你今天愉快 55 in an elevator 在电梯里
56 tell sb about yourself 告诉某人你自己的事 57 on TV 在电视上_ 58 on the weekend 在周末 59 ball game 球类运动 60 at this time 在这时
61 in the order you hear按照你所听到的顺序 62 for the first time 第一次
63 give lots of advice 提出许多建议 64 give sb. a lot of help 给某人许多帮助 65 make math easy 使数学容易
66 prepare for the math test 为数学考试作准备 67 in a music group 在音乐组 68 play the guitar 弹吉他 69 play the piano 弹钢琴 70 play basketball 打篮球
71 be late for school /get to school late上学迟到
非谓语动词复习
一、doing 短语复习
1. have fun doing 做 …… 愉快 2. have a problem doing sth. 做…有困难 3. have a difficult / hard time doing sth. 4. practice doing 练习做某事
5. enjoy doing = like ( love ) doing 喜欢做某事 1. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 6. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 7. miss doing sth 错过做某事 8. fail in doing = fail to do 未能做 9. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事 10. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做 11. stop sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事 12. allow doing 同意做 13. allow sb. to do 同意某人做 14. mind doing sth 介意做某事
15. spend + 时间 (in ) doing 花时间做某事 16. go fishing / skating 去钓鱼 17. go camping / swimming 去野营 18. go hiking 去山上徒步旅行/远足 19. do some cleaning 做扫除、清洁 20. do some cooking 做饭 擅长于做……
29. as for ( doing ) 至于, 就……而言 30. think about / of doing 考虑 /认为 31. help with doing 帮忙做 32. without doing sth. 没做
33. instead of doing sth. 而不是做 34. end up doing sth. 结束做
35. make a living ( by ) doing sth. 通过做……谋生 36. after doing 做….之后
37. take an interest in doing sth.对做……有兴趣 38. what about ( doing ) = how about ( doing )
…怎么样
39. There be + sb. / sth . doing + … .
有……正做某事 二、to do 短语复习
40. help sb. to do sth/help sb.do帮助某人做某事 41. want to do sth 想做某事 42. want sb to do sth 想某人做某事
43. want ( sb. ) to be +名词 想成为一个…… 44. would like to do…. 想做某事
45. would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 46. like sb. to do sth 喜欢/想要某人做某事 47. ask sb. ( not) to do sth.叫某人( 别 )做某事 48. tell sb. ( not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做 49. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做 50. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做
51. use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 使用….做 52. agree to do sth. 同意做
53. need to do sth 需要某人做某事 54. learn (how ) to do 学会( 怎样 )做 55. hope to do 希望做…… 56. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 57. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做 58. choose to do sth. 选择做
59. have a chance to do 有机会做
60. try ( not ) to do sth 尽量（别）做某事 61. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth.
= decide on doing 决定做某事 62. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
63. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做 64. seem to do sth. 好像做，似乎做 65. sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做 66. too… to do sth, 太…….而不做…… 67. 原级+ enough to do sth. 足够……做…… 68. have to do sth = must do必须做，不得不做 69. get/be ready to do 准备做某事
70. a good way to do sth. 做……的好方法 71. the best time to do sth.做……的最好时间 72. an excellent place to take a holiday
一个度假的绝好的地方
73. prefer to do… rather than do …
宁愿做……而不愿做
74. find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.
发现/认为/感到做某事是
75. 序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 76. 疑问词+to do
77. be happy to do 高兴做 78. be useful to do 做……有用 79. be polite to do 做……有礼貌 80. be surprised to do 做……吃惊
81. take care / be careful ( not ) to do 当心（别）做 82. I’m sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到那件事。 83. It’s not necessary to + do … ―某事没有必要‖ 84. It’s time (for sb.) to do sty 该做……的时候了 85. It’s one’s turn to do sty. 轮到某人做某事 86. It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sty.
对于某人来说做某事是…… 87. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.
某人做某事花了某时间
88. It’s fun to do sth. 做……愉快 三、do短语复习
89. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做 90. let sb. do sth. 让某人做
91. let sb. not do sth. = don’t let sb. do sth.
让某人别做某事
92. Why not do sth. ? 为什么不做……呢？ 93. sb. had better ( not ) do sth.
94. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 95. can/may /must /should+ 动词原形 96. be going to + 动词原形
97. do/does/did/will/would+ 动词原形
98. don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形 99. Could you please ( not ) do sth…?
你能（不）……吗？
100. Could I ( not ) do sth. ? 我可以（不）……吗 四、既可跟doing, 又可跟to 的动词复习
101. begin / start doing (to do) sth. 开始做某事 102. hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事 103. like / love to do ( doing ) 喜欢做某事 104. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事 105. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 106. remember to do sth 记住要做某事 107. remember doing sth 记得做过某事 108. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做过某事 109. feel sb doing sth 感觉某人正某事 110. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正做某事 111. watch sb.do sth 观看某人做过做某事 112. watch sb.doing sth 观看某人正做某事 113. see sb do sth 看见某人做过做某事 114. see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事 115. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人经常做某事 116. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正做某事 117. try to do sth. 尽力做 118. try doing sth. 试着做
注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配: 1. feel(am/was) excited/ surprised /
amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost
2．get injured 受伤
3．a city called / named ……一个名叫……的 4．be allowed to do sth. 被同意做
5． be supposed to do sth. 被期望做，应当做 6．be welcomed by sb. 受到……的欢迎
词形复习
1 collect（收集）( n. ) --collector -- collection 2 win ( n. ) ---winner suggest ( n. ) -- suggestion 3 attract （吸引）( n. ) --- attraction 4 amuse （娱乐）( n. ) --- amusement 5 require （要求）( n. ) --- requirement 6 skate ( n. ) --- skater drive ( n. ) --- driver 7 write ( n. ) --- writer
8 behave （行为，表现）( n. ) -- behavior 9 solve （解决）( n. ) --- solution 10 foreign ( n. ) --- foreigner 11 Europe ( n. adj. ) --- European 12 Russia ( n. adj. ) --- Russian 13 India ( n. adj. ) --- Indian
14 Australia ( n. adj. ) --- Australian
15 noise ( adj. ) --- noisy ( adv. )--- noisily
16 success ( adj. ) --- successful ( adv. ) --- successfully
17 Jew ( adj. ) __ Jewish miss ( adj. ) --missing 18 person ( adj. ) --- personal
19 sleep ( adj. ) --- asleep wake ( adj. ) - awake 20 nature ( adj. ) --- natural
21 sand ( adj. ) --- sandy rain ( adj. ) -- rainy 22 sun ( adj. ) --- sunny wind ( adj. ) -- windy 23 open ( adj. ) --- open close ( adj. ) --closed
24
annoy（使生气）( adj. ) --- annoyed --- annoying
25 amuse ( adj.) --- amused --- amusing
26 certain（同）–- sure present （同）-- gift 27 receive （同））--- get
28 enter （同）--- come / go into
29 perhaps （同）--- maybe --- probably 30 nearly （同）--- almost
31
certain （确实的）( adv. ) --- certainly 32
film （同）--- movie 33 holiday（同）-- vacation 34 autumn （秋天）（同）--- fall 35 can --- （同）be able to 36 already（同） --- yet
37 everywhere （同）--- here and there 38 clear（清晰的） ( adv. ) --- clearly 39 simple ( adv. ) --- simply 40 brave ( adv. ) --- bravely 41
polite --- impolite --- politely
42
comfort ( adj. ) --comfortable - uncomfortable
43 care ( adj. ) --careful ( adv. ) -- carefully 44 wonder ( adj. ) --- wonderful
45 careful（反--careless carefully -- carelessly 46
advantage （优点）（反）-- disadvantage 47
neither （反）--- both 48 low （反）--- high / loud
49 slow ( adv. ) --- slowly （反）--- fast
50
mouse ( pl. ) --- mice half ( pl. ) --- halves
51 child ( pl. ) --- children fox ( pl. ) --- foxes baby ( pl. ) --babies
52 half ( pl. ) --- halves hero ( pl. )--- heroes potato --- potatoes tomato --- tomatoes 用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语完成句子
1. There are many tall ___________ in our city. Look ! The workers ___________ the tall ___________
now. ( build )
2. The TV program was very ___________ and we all got ___________ . ( bore ) 3. The ___________ children are ___________ of the ___________ study. ( tire ) 4. The ___________ news made us all ___________ ( amaze ).
5. They were all ___________ when they heard the ___________ result. ( disappoint ) 6. Tom got ___________ when he saw the ___________ book. ( annoy )
7. He has a strong ____________ in reading books, it means he is ____________ in reading books. ( interest ) 8. The room is too ____________ because the kids are playing ____________ ( noise ) 9. The question is so ____________ that he can answer it ____________ ( easy )
10. He is not a ___________ student , so the teacher often asks him to write ___________ and try not to make
any mistakes. ( care )
11. Stop ___________ the river. There is much ___________ on the earth. ( pollute )
12. Now. a number of ___________ have ___________ computers in their homes. ( person ) 13. During the school holidays the children enjoyed their ___________ ( free ). 14. Please keep the window ___________ . it’s cold outside. ( close ) 15. What time does the ___________ to Tokyo take off ? ( fly )
16. You cam find many ____________ ( attract ) in the beautiful city 17. This is the ___________ day I have ever had. ( bad )
18. What’s ___________________ gift you have ever got ? ( beautiful ) 19. She went on working though she was ___________ tired. ( bad )
20. Look at the children. They are playing ___________. How ___________ they are! ( happy ) 21. It’s ___________ to speak loudly in public places. ( polite )
22. The little girl is very ___________ and she always talks to others ___________ ( polite ) 23. Does she ___________ well today ? Yes, her ___________ is very good. ( behave ) 24. Mike and John, did you enjoy ___________ on Children’s Day? ( you )
25. Turkey is a ___________ country. ( Europe ) it’s not in ___________ ( Asian )
26. My brother went to Hangzhou last month. He came back ___________ a week. He will go there again ___________ a week. ( in, after )
27. The old man lives in the house ___________, but he doesn’t feel ___________. ( lonely, alone ) 28. If you ___________ food to the party, the teachers will ___________ it away. ( take, bring ) 29. Don’t throw anything ___________ the window. ( across, through )
30. We have to learn many other subjects ___________ Chinese. ( except, beside, besides ) 31. He ___________ fifteen years old next month. ( will be, is going to be )
32. There will be ___________ cars in the future and there will be ___________ pollution then. ( 更少) 33. The girl is ___________ a beautiful scarf, but she can not ___________ herself . （穿）
34. She has never seen ___________ a beautiful bird and ___________ little dogs before. （如此）
35. --- Could you please ___________ me your bike ? --- Sorry. Jim ___________ it a day ago. （借） 36. --- I’m sorry , Mr. Wang. I ___________ my homework at home.
--- That’s OK. But don’t ___________ to bring it to school tomorrow. （忘）
37. May I ask you some ___________ ? I have some ___________ at school. What should I do? （问题） 38. Liu Xiang , a ___________ athlete of running, broke the world record with the result of 12”88.（职业） 39. What ___________ things can you see in the picture ? --- Nothing ___________. （其它） 40. I don’t know ___________ else here except you. Can you help me ? ( 别人)
41. Hurry up ! Time is ___________ （用完）. Work hard, you will __________ pass the exam. （能） 42. The man fell off his bike and got ___________ a little . （受伤）
43. ___________ （多）friends you have , ___________ （快乐）you will be. 44. He _________________ Tokyo for a long time. （离开） 45. Please answer my question in a loud _______ （声音）
46. I think I will have an _______________ holiday soon. （八天）
47. I think pot – bellied pigs are easy ____________________________ （照顾） 48. We should do more things to protect our ______ (nature) environment. 49. Please say it ___ (clear), I can’t understand what you said.
50. If you eat too much for dinner, you’ll feel ____ . (comfortable)
不规则动词过去式，过去分词归纳
一、AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）： cost cost cost cut cut cut let let let put put put read read read
二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）： bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught dig dug dug feel felt felt find found found
get got got have had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept
learn learnt learnt leave left left lend lent lent make made made meet met met pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold send sent sent shine shone shone sit sat sat sleep slept slept ※smell smelt smelt spend spent spent stand stood stood teach taught taught tell told told
think thought thought
understand understood understood 三、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：be was/were been begin began begun
blow blew blown break broke broken
do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten give gave given go went gone grow grew grown know knew known lie lay lain
ride rode ridden ring rang rung see saw seen show showed shown sing sang sung speak spoke spoken swim swam swum take took taken throw threw thrown wake woke woken wear wore worn write wrote written
四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）： become became become come came come 五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）： beat beat beaten
（注：带※号的词也可视为规则动词。）
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容