Useful Phrases in Unit 4
lean on 倚靠在…
(work/books/knowledge) accumulate （工作/书/知识）积累
be pleased with a real find be blessed with become a burden for sb. bear the burden be ashamed of speak of beyond the limits/ability of hear of mourn for 对…满意
有价值的人或物
有幸拥有
成为某人的累赘
肩负重担
以…为耻，为…感到惭愧和内疚表明，暗示出
超过限制/能力
听到或知道…的音信或情况
为丧失…而感到悲痛或痛心
contribute money/effort to 为…捐助或贡献
stand on one’s feet 站起来，站立
resume sth./doing sth. 重新开始做某事
rest easy what good is/what’s the good of with the help of be driven by fulfill the task undertake a task like nothing better than to do/doing sth. behind the wheel have sth. on one’s mind pay the debt 安心
有何用处；…有何好处
在…的帮助下
为…所驱使
完成这工作
承担一项工作或任务
最喜欢干的莫过于…
驾驶汽车
压在心头而致牵肠挂肚
还债
be good for it 有偿还（借款）的能力
put …on credit 赊帐购买
be filled with pride/pleasure 充满自豪/喜悦
be of immense value/use/help open a door to earn sb. respect/reputation/fame keep one’s word do wrong have a stake in out of habit/curiosity/hatred be thought of as propel sb. to do sth. give sb. the motivation to do sth. 巨大的价值/用处/帮助
赢得尊敬/名声
遵守诺言
犯罪；违法；犯过错
在…中有股份，与…有利害关系 出于习惯/好奇/仇恨
被认为是…
促使某人做某事
给某人干事的动力
（口）给…以机会；导致
a sense of shame 一种羞耻感
the reverse side of the coin 事情的另一方面
out of wedlock 在婚姻之外
attribute … to be committed to sustain civilization/belief think twice about sth./doing sth. pass on to this day pave the way for build sb. up reach an unprecedented level grumble about 认为是…所有；把…归因于
对…承担义务责任
支撑文明/信仰
认真考虑后再决定做某事
传给（后代）
直到现在
为…铺路；为…做好准备
使某人渐渐出名
达到一个史无前例的程度 抱怨
rip into 猛攻，猛击；猛烈抨击
make a national name 在全国出名或成名
disabled people 残疾人
call sb. up bring up sth. if any alert sb. to sth. turn against 给某人打电话
提出某事（供讨论或引起注意）即便有
提醒某人注意某事
转而反对
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