i 重点词汇
1.loyal adj. 忠实的；忠诚的
2.march n. vi.进军；前进
3.modern adj. 现代化的；近代的；时髦的
4.modernize vt.. s使......现代化
5.merchant n. 商人
6.messy 肮脏好的；杂乱的；凌乱的
7.mourn vt./vi.对 感到痛心悲痛；悼念；哀悼
8.nationwide adj. 全国性的
9.negotiate vt./vi. 谈判；协商；议定
10. obstacle n. 障碍；阻碍
11.offence/se [c] 过错；冒犯； 令人不愉快的事
12.offend vt. 冒犯；触怒
13.odd adj. 古怪的；奇数的；单数的
14.oppose vt. 反对；反抗
ii 重点短语
1.live out 过活；实践
2. live by 靠......（手段 、方式）生活
3. live with 忍受，忍耐；与......生活在一起
4. live on 以......为生 ；以......为主食
5.live through 经过......还活着
6. make a name 出名
7.make out 辨别；理解
8.make up 组成；配制
9.make the most of 充分利用
10.make…into… 把 做成
11.on behalf of 代表
12. be opposed to反对；相对
13.be against 反对
14.moral standards 道德标准
iii佳句赏析
1.i don’t enjoy the pain, but i can live with it.
2.the old woman lived through both world wars.
3.i couldn’t make out what he meant.
4.she doesn’t know how to make the most of herself.
5.taxis passed all full of passages as we pedestrians marched on the pavement.
6.they’ll be offended if you don’t go to their wedding.
7.they’re hopeful that they can negotiate a fairer situation.
8. they’ll be offended if you don’t go to their wedding.
iv 词汇练习
1.the troops are __________ (行军)along the street.
2.smaller families are a feature of ____________(当代的)society.
3.the ___________ (寓意) of this story is “better late than never.”
4.the whole nation ____________ (悼念) the death of a much-loved leader.
5.cctv is a tv station _______________ (全国性的).
6.we have been _____________ (协商)for more pay.
7.all the members present____________(反对)the plan bitterly.
v短语练习
1.american indians _________ about five percent of the u.s. population..
a fill up b. ring up c. make up d. set up
2.the local people _________ building the new hotel because of the great cost.
a. opposed b. accused c. objected d. against
3.i’m writing on ______ of my mother to express her thanks for your gift.
a. behavior b. behalf c. belief d. basis
4.it was the first time he ______ his parents, which made his parents very disappointed.
a. lived up to b. had not lived through c. had not lived up to d. lived through
5.had she _______ her promise, she would have made it to yale university.
a. looked up to b. lived up to c. kept up with d. come up with
6.why do we have to joan’s selfish behaviour? she should learn to care for others.
a. keep up with b.catch up with c.put up with d.come up with
7.he tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally ___ ____ and had to
take a complete rest. a. broke away b. broke up c. broke down d. broke out
1.marching 2.modern 3.moral 4.mourned 5.nationwide 6.negotiating 7.opposed
1-5cabcb 6-7 c c
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