动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。下面动词的时态和语态这个考点以单句形式呈现，以便于同学们进行专项练习。
1. Jack (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.
2. I (read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.
3. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward) with success in the end. 4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it (come) on the market in 1973.
5. This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
6. It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
7. More efforts, as reported, (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the
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wrong road.
9. Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap) in the mountains for two days.
11. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.
12.Last year, every employee in our company________(offer)a physical examination free of charge.
13.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband (prepare) beautiful candlelight dinner.
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14. I (walk) toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.
15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.
16. Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.
17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute)
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greatly to global growth.
18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die).
19. — How can I apply for an online course?
— Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.
20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.
21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.
22. I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.
23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
24. — Are the repairs finished yet?
— Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home.
25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.
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26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.
27. This coastal area (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.
28. I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me.
31.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.
32. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
33. Progress (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
34. If their marketing plans succeed，they (increase) their sales by
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20 percent.
35. The moment I got home, I found I (leave) my jacket on the playground.
36. Judy is going to marry the sailor she (meet) in Rome last year.
37. Teenagers (damage) their health because they play computer games too much.
38. So far this year we (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
39. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I (go) there several years ago.
40. Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she (do) her homework.
41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission．
42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him．
43. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.
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44. —Hi, let’s go skating.
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application form for a new job.
45. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.
46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.
—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday.
48. Having a glass of water first in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight.
49. The first time I saw Todd, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.
50. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.
参考答案
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1. was working 2. have read 3. will be rewarded 4. came 5. have seen
6. arrived7. will be made 8. was driving 9. was working 10.had been trapped
11. has grown 12. was offered 13. had prepared 14. was walking 15. was rebuilt
16. goes 17. has contributed 18. had died 19. will see 20. has been made
21. developed 22. has been said 23. is being restored 24.had been completed 25. was chairing
26. had read 27. was named 28. were selling 29. has saved 30. had done
31. is 32. are removed 33. has been 34. will increase 35. had left
36. met 37. are damaging 38. have seen 39. went 40. was doing
41. refused 42. believes 43. had started 44. am filling 45. have arrived
46. had given 47. started 48. have been stored 49. was talking 50. has passed
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