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新视野大学英语第三册试题(词汇·结构部分)_大学英语

2023-07-10 来源:爱问旅游网
Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 1, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Fuel scarcities and price increases ____ automobile designers to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.

A. prompted B. persuaded C. imposed D. enlightened 2. As he was the only person who has the key, Simon felt himself ____ suspicion. A. under B. in C. beyond D. upon 3. It was such a grand view that it ____ strong emotion in us sight-seers.

A. roused B. rose C. arose D. aroused 4. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.

A. considerate B. careful C. considering D. considerable 5. Some of the old about the space age are coming true.

A. fantasies B. delusions C. nightmares D. impressions

6. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they were beautifully

soon by the local people. A. recovered B. restored C. resumed D. returned

7. Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.

A. rectifies B. prolongs C. minimizes D. furnishes

8. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided ____ modern housing for millions of people.

A. excessive B. immense C. memorable D. substantial

9. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ____ her long effort. A. justify B. testify C. rectify D. verify 10. Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.

A. sensation B. cause C. purpose D. motive 11. I will ____ my lawyer to write out the agreement.

A. inform B. notify C. announce D. report

12. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and ___ funds by selling tickets at a full price. A. furnishes B. raises C. accumulates D. contributes

13. Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still ____ him.

A. sticking to B. sticking with C. sticking on D. sticking by

14. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were____ into thinking that he was a good person.

A. betrayed B. driven C. deceived D. convinced 15. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy.

A. transferred B. transformed C. transmitted D. transported 16. One day, you will have to ____ this foolish behavior.

A. pay B. pay for C. pay back D. pay off

17. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned in D. turned down 18. He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit _____ with it. A. in B. on C. into D. up 19. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 20. Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.

A. exceedingly B. excessively C. extensively D. exclusively

21. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ___ to another subject.

A. committed B. switched C. favored D. transmitted 22. On hearing the bad news, she sprang up ______.

A. for a start B. with a start C. at the start D. from the start 23. Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party? A. check in B. check through C. check out D. check on 24. It was such a solemn occasion that not even a child ____ a sound. A. delivered B. uttered C. voiced D. spoke 25. My father seemed to be in no ____ to look at my school report.

A. emotion B. mood C. attitude D. feeling 26. His face ____ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.

A. contracted B. was twisted C. was twinkled D. twisted 27. The naughty boy ____ in his shoes when he saw the cane in his father’s hand. A. shivered B. trembled C. frightened D. feared 28. The students couldn’t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.

A. grip B. seize C. grasp D. snatch

29. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ____ a gas station or two in recent decades.

A. except for B. in addition to C. except D. besides 30. Having come from a ____ society, Dick found it hard to adjust to a small town. A. abundant B. wealthy C. sufficient D. large

Key to the Test: 1-5 AADAA 6-10 BDDAD 11-15 BBDCB

16-20 BBABA 21-25 BBDBB 26-30 BACAB

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 2, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ____ his national reputation. A. magnify B. enlarge C. strengthen D. enhance

2. Humidity is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to ____ it.

A. maintain B. persist C. endure D. sustain 3. The suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main ____ against him. A. crime B. information C. conviction D. evidence 4. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling ____. A. income B. allowances C. pay D. wages 5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are ____ to go off unexpectedly. A. easy B. probable C. available D. liable 6. He ran so fast that he was out of ____.

A. air B. oxygen C. breath D. wind

7. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis. A. indications B. signs C. symbols D. symptoms

8. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ for living expenses.

A. acceptable B. available C. advisable D. applicable 9. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n.)____ to his career.

A. objection B. defect C. obstacle D. depression

10. The ratio of the work done by the machine ____ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine. A. against B. with C. to D. for 11. During the war she always kept a ____ of tinned food in the house. A. load B. substitute C. conservation D. reserve 12. This machine works very well so long as no one ____ with it. A. interferes B. disturbs C. upsets D. interrupts 13. In Britain people ____ four million tons of potatoes every year. A. consume B. swallow C. exhaust D. dispose 14. That’s really typical ____ John. He says he’ll come but he never turns up. A. for B. of C. to D. with

15. No effective ____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.

A. settlement B. method C. remedy D. prescription 16. She was _____ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly. A. repairing B. revising C. remedying D. reforming 17. The one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others. A. resulted from B. stirred up C. turned out D. derived from

18. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded. A. consequently B. continuously C. constantly D. consistently

19. The present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose. A. step B. stem C. steer D. sponsor 20. Universal peace would be ____ to all mankind.

A. beneficial B. valid C. advisable D. worthy 21. The local government leaders are making every effort to ____ the problem of poverty. A. loosen B. tackle C. remove D. encounter 22. We have not ______ information to state the exact damage.

A. abundant B. sufficient C. plenty D. efficient 23. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A. option B. duty C. obligation D. penalty

24. The explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage. A. associate B. equip C. retreat D. feed 25. What he ____ was that you didn’t tell the whole truth. A. referred B. implied C. inclined D. accorded 26. He hopes to ____ his paintings before the public in New York very soon. A. exhibit B. expose C. express D. experience 27. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome ____. A. relatively B. reluctantly C. respectively D. relevantly 28. This vast stock of computerized images has ____ the possibilities open to the artist. A. speculated B. sponsored C. generated D. multiplied 29. We don’t know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to ____ on what happened. A. infer B. speculate C. guess D. infer 30. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A. cope B. complain C. comment D. confirm

Key to the Test: 1-5 DCDBD 6-10 CDBCC 11-15 DAABC

16-20 BBABA 21-25 BBDBB 26-30 ACDBC

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 3, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Education should aim to ______ children’s mind to its utmost potential. A. cultivate B. cultrate C. train D. strain 2. ________you show any fear, he will attack you. A. Because B. Once C. as D. Since

3. In China, ____ in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to ______a famous university. A. and, get into B. and, enter C. as, get into D. like, enter 4. We need to take _____ for looking after our own health. A. care B. responsible C. responsibility D. curiosity 5. A. we found B. C. found we D. 6. But there are the keys, ____the adventurers cannot ___ to the vital areas of Castle. A. without which, enter B. without which, gain entrance C. with which, enter D. with which, gain entrance 7. The school _________open on September 1. A. is scheduled to B. scheduled to C. is scheduling to D. scheduling to 8. Daily facial exercises help her to keep the skin’s _____. A. smooth B. spring C. flexibility D. elasticity 9. I was ___excited when I received the letter that _____me an interview. A. kind of, allowed B. a kind of, allowed C. kind of, allowing D. a kind of, allowing 10. 2002 saw _____ growth in China. A. economical B. economic C. economy D. economistic 11. We have tried to make the questions simple but ______ so that it won’t take many minutes to fill in but your answers will give us a good idea of what is wanted and what is not. A. complicated B. comprehensible C. comprehensive D.complex 12. The shipping service has ______because of bad weather. A. been suspended B. suspended C. been suspected D. suspected 13. ____________to the concert costs £5. A. Tuition B. Admission C. Fare D. Charge

14. I paid only $300 for this used car, but it’s _____much more. A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthy D. worthless 15. We left the manager a note ____he wanted to know where we were. A. as B. unless C. in case D. so that 16. After three hours of heated debate, the _____ bill was passed by a narrow majority. A. virtual B. universal C. controversial D. substantial 17. Stamping on any country’s national flag is an _____ to its people. A. inflation B. invasion C. ingredient D. insult

18. We’ve done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible. A. terminal B. utmost C. extreme D. supreme 19. What he said was too ______ for me to understand. A. compound B. complex C. conventional D. comprehensive 20. More than 50 years after WWII, the chemical weapons Japan left behind in China receive ______publicity for this incident. A. considerable B. considerate C. substantial D. consonant 21. People often complain about the mental strain_____ with modern life. A. is connected B. connected C. is associated D. associated 22. There will be no limit to our quest ____ a better life. A. for B. in C. to D. with 23. My house is within ______ from the railway station. A. stone’s throw B. a stone’s throw C. a throw of a stone D. the stone’s throw 24. .All his ______ far from satisfaction A. conduct is B. conduct are C. conducts is D. conducts will be 25. I could hardly ____my tears when I saw my father. A. restrict B. restore C. retain D. restrain

26. He was clever enough to ______the mathematics scholarship. A. complete with B. complete for C. compete for D. compete with 27. In the mid-seventies Americans _____about 17million barrels of oil daily. A. consumed B. spent C. resumed D. expended 28. A new technique ______, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent. A. working out B. having been worked out C. having worked out D. to have been worked 29. Will the figures for unemployment ______the conscience of the Government? A. work out B. work on C. work into D. work away 30. This machine is out of order, so please get a mechanic to ____it. A. see to B. see as C. see off D. see out

Key to the Test: 1-5 ABCCD 6-10 BADAB 11-15 CABAC

16-20 CDBBA 21-25 DABAD 26-30 CABBA

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 4, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Many difficulties ____ as a result of the change over to a new type A. risen B. arisen C. arose D. 2. A. in relation to B. in excess of C. in contrast to D. in favor of 3. A. swarm B. C. crowd D. 4. He couldn't ______an appropriate answer just at the time. A. come across B. come up with C. come to D. come at

5. This means they have been _______ by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved. A. inspected B. respected C. prospected D. perspective 6. This reaction to the event is rather ______ but on the other hand there’s something in it. A. exaggerating B. exaggerated C. claimed D. implied 7. Officials say it is because the two sides have different ______ of what was decided at the previous negotiations that the ceasefire (停火) has broken down. A. versions B. editions C. descriptions D. patterns 8. The project he ______ last year fell through as it was costly. A. is devoted to B. worked on C. operate on D. dedicated to 9. This is an illustration that popular music stars ______at a young age. A. become famed B. rise to fame C. rose to fame D. rise to famous 10. Our teacher has earned ___ nearly all his class, by being a just, quiet, serious and honest man. A. respect in B. respect from C. rejection in D. rejection from 11. While almost all flowers come into blossom in spring, the plums ___the conventionality by flowering in deep winter A. go ahead B. follow C. go against D. take over 12. I got this walkman ____; it was very cheap. A. on purpose B. on sale C. on average D. on guard 13. The robber was brought to the judge, his hands _________. A. tied B. were tied C. tying. D. to be tied 14. _______ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender. A. Surrounding B. Surrounded C. To be surrounded D. Having surrounded

15.On the contrary, ____, he has earned nothing____ displeasure from what he did. A. so, but B. and, except C. however, but D. so, except 16. Their firm has ____to build a double-purpose bridge across the river. A. countered B. connected C. conceded D. contracted 17. She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door. A. attracted B. absorbed C. drawn D. concentrated 18. If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. A. approve B. will approve C. can approve D. would approve

19. A healthy life is frequently thought to be___with the open countryside and homegrown food. A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated 20. His mistress _______ all his savings, but she was caught years later. A. ran away from B. ran away C. in the long run D. ran away with 21. The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. with B. by C. from D. after 22. Very few scientists ___ completely new answer to the world’s problems. A. come up to B. come up with C. come across D. come to 23. David likes country life and has decided to ______ farming. A. get along with B. go against C. go in for D. go ahead 24. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ____the

investment plan within a week. A. work out B. work over C. set out D. set about

25. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ____themselves. A. expanding B. lasting C. extending D. stretching

26. In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to ____ dreams were likely to be highly respected. A. interpret B. intervene C. interview D. impart 27. ____your breath; you can't dissuade them. A. Save B. Hold C. Take D. Release 28. The developmental history of the society tells us that man has _____ from the ape. A. involved B. devolved C. evolved D. revolved 29. Barbara just lay there, her mouth _____,her eyes unfocused , unable to say a word. A. trembled B. trembling C. was trembling D. was trembled 30. When ____doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.

A. you being in B. in C. being in D. you are

KEY to the Test: 1-5 CDABA 6-10 BABBB 11-15 CBABC

16-20 DBDDD 21-25 DBCAD 26-30 AACBB

Vocabulary & Structure ( Unit 5 , Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The author had anticipated the question in a _________ chapter. A. precedent B. precious C. preceding D. precious

2. Some measures are needed to _______ the farmland against shifting sand. A. secure B. save C. survive D. scrape 3. The Government has pledged itself to send aid to the _______ victims. A. feminine B. female C. famine D. fame 4. He thanked the host with a _______ speech.

A. gracious B. graceful C. grateful D. gratifying 5. What he said _______ his pride.

A. injured B. wounded C. hurt D. harmed 6. There is a(n) ________ in my stomach.

A. fly B. butterfly C. insect D. pillow 7. It occurs at _______ of approximately 30 days.

A. pauses B. break C. gaps D. intervals 8. Is there a _______ piece of paper for me to write something on? A. barren B. bare C. blank D. Bald 9. Such laws exist only to conserve the ______ of this selfish minority. A. right B. privilege C. principle D. principal 10. Not until 1972 ________________.

A. the war finally came to an end B. the war finally did come to an end C. did the war finally came to an end D. did the war finally come to an end

11. His occupation ________ him to spend long periods of time away from his family. A. committed B. condemned C. communicated D. compiled

12. The Government acted quickly to _______ the widespread distress caused by the earthquake. A. remain B. recommend C. relieve D. rely 13. Her mother disapproves of her wearing _______ underwear.

A. transport B. transplant C. transpose D. transparent

14. She passed her qualification _______ the Olympic gymnastic competition. A. for B. with C. on D. at

15. He _______ his children nothing and gave them everything. A. refused B. declined C. rejected D. denied 16. All efforts of mediation by the third side were ______ at all. A. in use B. in progress C. in vain D. in motion 17. _______ are they'll be out when we call.

A. Chances B. Opportunities C. Likenesses D. Odds

18. The two lovers are living in a kind of dreamworld; but they'll ________ earth.

A. come down on B. come down to C. come down with D. come up with

19. The cost of food and clothing has gone up in recent years., ______, fuel prices have increased quite considerably.

A. Similarly B. Seemingly C. Strangely D. Simply 20. Her skin was dry after exposure ______ the wind during the trip. A. under B. by C. to D. in

21. She is vain and foolish, and ______ people like her. A. so B. therefore C. in this case D. yet

22. He wasn’t content to sit and watch, but he couldn’t ______ unaided on the soft sand because

of his lameness.

A. run B. stand C. fall D. come

23. A gripping sensation deep in the ______ of his stomach rose rapidly towards his throat.

A. pit B. bottom C. end D. Hollow

24. Some measures are needed to _______ the farmland against shifting sand.

A. ensure B. assure C. assume D. secure

25. Millions of people gave freely in response to the ______ appeal.

A. starvation B. hunger C. famine D. thirst 26. There was a ______ of emotion in her for the poor old man. A. swill B. swell C. swirl D. swing

27. This incident could seriously ______ the company's reputation.

A. hurt B. wound D. destroy D. injure

28. She gave me some useful ______ on how to deal with the matter.

A. signs B. hints C. indication D. evidence 29. Despite the threat of war, people _______ their work as usual.

A. go by B. go off C. go about D. go for 30. The market fails to ______ an efficient level of conservation effort. A. provide for B. reach for C. arrange for D. account for

Key to the test: 1-5 CACBA 5-10 BDCBD 11-15 BCDAD

16-20 CABAC 21-25 DBADC 26-30 BDDCA

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 6, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The ______ of these big forests could have serious ecological consequences. A. destruction B. ruin C. damage D. decay

2. She couldn't _______ the lure of money and was dragged into the mire. A. withdraw B. withhold C. wither D. withstand 3. The moon _____ till it becomes full, and then wanes. A. weaves B. waves C. waxes D. weeps

4. These foreigners have put forward a proposal for a _____ venture. A. joint B. jolly C. jolt D. joist 5. He used to write a ______ for this newspaper. A. row B. line C. queue D. column 6. Nothing could ______ his faith in human nature. A. wipe B. extinguish C. rid D. erode

7. It is possible to predict the outcome with reasonable _______.

A. accusation B. accumulation C. accuracy D. accomplishment

8. The blame for this accident attaches ______ the man who drove under the influence. A. to B. with C. for D. of

9. The traffic barriers were put there as a safety ______.

A. warning B. alarm C. safeguard D. precaution

10.The frequent ______ of earthquakes in the area means that the buildings must be specifically designed to withstand the force.

A. occurrence B. event C. incident D. accident

11. The reporter had a(n) ______ interview with the Nobel Prize winner. A. special B. especial C. particular D. exclusive

12. She was very fond of speaking French, ______ indeed she spoke well. A. that B. what C. which D. as

13. The collapse of the strike ______ the company to resume normal bus services. A. endangered B. enabled C. endeared D. enforced

14. He was always neatly and quietly dressed in ______ with his age and station. A. accordance B. accord C. according D. accordingly 15. Opposition politicians have called for ______ on public spending. A. retains B. restricts C. restraints D. refrains

16. I' ll have to go to my aunt's funeral she was my own flesh and blood _______. A. above all B. after all C. in all D. at all

17. What you have told me may make a difference _______ my own position. A. to B. for C. between D. in

18. Your attentiveness and consideration make me more ______of my own neglect. A. sensitive B. senseless C. sensible D. sensational 19. A healthy diet creates a body to _______ disease.

A. resistible B. resistive C. resister D. resistant

20. The union and the management _______ a new contract.

A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree of

21. Many school-leavers are ignorant ______ the range of job opportunities. A. in B. to C. about D. on

22. Drivers must not _____ a maximum of 55 miles an hour. A. excel B. expel C. excess D. exceed

23. Staying up late makes him at his worst _______ physical situation.

A. regardless of B. in terms of C. in relation to D. in spite of 24. Child ______ is widespread in this country.

A. suffering B. abundance C. abuse D. access

25. Mr. Thomson is strongly ______ to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is densely populated.

A. objection B. opposed C. against D. disapproval

26. To achieve this goal, you must have ambition; _____ you need to exert great efforts. A. likewise B. meantime C. similarly D. otherwise

27. After all, _______ your organization, we are the new boys.

A. compared to B. comparing with C. comparison to D. comparative to 28. A lot of information can be______ in your computer.

A. remained B. regained C. retained D. refrained 29. They ______ wandering through the streets arm-in-arm. A. took after B. took in C. took over D. took to 30. Urban inhabitants have to the characteristic noises of cities.

A. live through B. live with C. live up to D. live out

Key to the test: 1-5 ADCAD 6-10 BCADA 11-15 DCBAC

16-20 BACDC 21-25 CDBCB 26-30 AACDB

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 7, Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The demonstrators ___ leaflets to passers-by. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. tribute 2. He is the chief ____ official in a computer company. A. execute B. execution C. executor D. executive 3. The sales manager promised to give me 20%___ off the price. A. bargain B. promotion C. discount D. profits

4. The principle is to support the crop above the ground and to allow the air to __ freely through it. A. wander B. circulate C. spread D. splash 5. The minister ___ his critics with a strong speech defending his policies. A. argued B. discussed C. countered D. debated 6. According to the consumer price __, the price of meat has doubled since 2005. A. catalogue B. figure C. index D. range 7. After nine months’ pregnancy, she had an easy ___. A. birth B. delivery C. operation D. process 8. The chemical ___ for water is HO. A. formal B. formulas C. formula D. formulate

9. Because of the ever-increasing consumption of the oil in industry, the price of it __above $50 a barrel.

A. decreased B. plunged C. soared D. dropped 10. It is impossible for me to __ another thing into this suitcase. A. stuff B. fill C. pinch D. squeeze 11. The toy company went ___ last year, because it cannot sell its products. A. bankrupt B. bankruptcy C. collapse D. decline 12. Computer majors ____ 60% of the class whose second major is English. A. account to B. accounts for C. takes for D. takes in 13. You should not write on the __ of the books borrowed from the library. A. edge B. frontier C. interval D. margin 14. On the last shuttle mission, the crew __ a communications satellite. A. launched B. projected C. shooted D. discharged 15. The new government ___ all political prisoners. A. imprisoned B. released C. relieved D. eased 16. The Chinese people had __ the Japanese aggressors in the Anti-Japanese War. A. crashed B. crushed C. destructed D. destroyed 17. The __ of typewriters by computers happened quickly. A. replace B. replacement C. replacer D. substitute 18. The new construction project will __ 500 new jobs. A. produce B. generate C. emerge D. appear 19. I want __ the best for my children. A. anything B. nothing C. anything but D. nothing but

20. __ is a western festival on February 14th of every year. A. Easter Day B. Valentine’s Day C. Halloween’s Day D. Thanks Giving Day 21. Some customers say the quality of the roses makes them look as if they spent a ___. A. money B. expense C. fortune D. wealth

22. The opening and closing ____ of the Olympic Games in 2008 in Beijing were splendid and wonderful.

A. celebrations B. ceremonies C. festivals D. process 23. You are all responsible; I can __ no one from blame. A. include B. exclude C. infer D. range 24. World Health Organization is called WHO __. A. in short B. abbreviation C. abbreviated D. for short 25. ___their inexperience, they have done a good job. A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. To give 26. The Normans __ England in 1066. A. captured B. competed C. conquered D. caught

27. Some local traditional operas are _____now that the pop music becomes youth’s favorites A. dying out B. dying of C. dying from D. dying away 28. In Luxun’s early days, he __ medicine for literature. A. dumped B. discarded C. abandoned D. deserted 29. Our teacher is __ for class every day and she is never late. A. punctual B. punctuate C. puncture D. punctilious 30. Some English words have no Chinese ____. A. counterparts B. equivalents C. equation D. equality Key to the test::1-5 ADCBC 6-10 CBCCA 11-15ABDAB

16-20BBBDB 21-25 CBBDC 26-30CACAB

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 8 , Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Time Machine is a modern science___. A. story B. tale C. novel D. fiction 2. Before you write your composition, you’d better make a ___. A. script B. draft C. outline D. plan 3. His trousers __ when he tried to jump the fence. A. broke B. cracked C. broke D. split 4. We __ the rosebush into the back garden. A. transported B. transmitted C. transparent D. transplanted 5. The church was destroyed in the bombing but the statue survived ____. A. contact B. intact C. contract D. distract 6. They are twins, and they are wearing _____ clothes. A. identify B. identity C. identical D. identification 7. The teacher’s smile ___ that he had forgiven John, so John became at ease again. A. implied B. inferred C. hinted D. suggested 8. He ordered that parking ____ on main street during the rush hour. A. be stopped B. be prohibited C. was forbidden D. was banned 9. While walking along the icy river, we could see cracks in the ice ___ in all directions. A. splitting B. transmitting C. radiating D. transferring

10. There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically ___the earth.

A. resemble B. look after C. look on D. imitate

11. It is true that ___a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.

A. multiplying B. breeding C. magnifying D. generating 12. The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received ___ injuries. A. fatal B. excessive C. disastrous D. exaggerated 13. However, at times this balance is ___, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A. troubled B. disturbed C. confused D. puzzled

14. Agriculture was a step in human progress ___ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own matching age. A. in B. for C. to D. from 15. Employees in post office ____mail according where it is to go. A. list B. classify C. catalogue D. divide 16. The television ___between the candidates will be held on Saturday. A. discussion B. debate C. argument D. dispute 17. It was unwise of him to ___the unreliable data in his speech. A. refer to B. add to C. keep to D. point to

18. We are writing to the manager ____the repairs recently carried out at the above address. A. With the exception of B. with the purpose of C. with reference to D. with a view

19. The bridge was named ___the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. after B. with C. by D. from

20. Everyman in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ___the color of his skin. A. according to B. in the light of C. regardless of D. by virtue of 21. His work is concerned ___the preparation of the documents for exports. A. about B. for C. with D. in 22. ___the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with experiment. A. Since B. For C. As D. With

23 After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ____to go to school. A. to be encourage B. been encourage C. being encouraged D. be encouraged

24. Which sport has the most expenses____ training equipment, player’s personal equipment and uniforms? A. in place of B. in terms of C. by means of D. by way of 25. They offered to by his farm but met a flat _____. A. acceptance B. refusal C. refuse D. deny

26. As you have seen, the valuta(货币兑换值)of a nation’s currency is a ___ of it’s economy. A. reaction B. reflection C. response D. revelation 27. There were some ___ flowers on the table. A. artificial B. unnatural C. pretended D. unreal

28. Some creatures, for example, lizard, can lost parts of their bodies, but we human beings can

not.

A. reproduce B. produce C. develop D. cultivate 29. He ___ his job in order to engage in full time writing. A. upheld B. resigned from C. undertook D. took over 30 . The travelers ___ their journey after a short break. A. recovered B. resumed C. resort D. restored

Key to the test: 1-5 DBDDB 6-10 ABAAA 11-15 BABCB

16-20 BACAC 21-25 CDCBB 26-30 BAABB

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 9 , Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. They are sure they have all the facts they need to _____ the existence of a black hole. A. obtain B. maintain C. display D. verify 2. They’re interviewing three _____ for the post of sales manager. A. sponsors B. candidates C. advocates D. opponents 3. Harry was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey. A. scratched B. bitten C. stuck D. stung 4. The doctor told Penny that too much _____ to the sun is bad for the skin. A. exposure B. extension C. exhibition D. expansion 5. You are not helping your child if you try to _____ him from every danger. A. avoid B. shield C. shade D. conceal 6. I think we need to see an investment _____ before we make an expensive mistake. A. guide B. cashier C. consultant D. assessor 7. I didn’t write it. That is not my _____ on the check. A. signal B. symbol C. sign D. signature 8. The minister _____ the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police. A. referred B. recruited C. cited D. imported 9. The minister _____ the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police. A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off 10. It’s too late to change your mind now, so there’s no point in _____ tears over it. A. discarding B. streaming C. shedding D. flowing 11. These decisions will have a vital _____ on their attitude towards the West. A. connection B. association C. bearing D. reference 12. The two countries solved their border _____ through negotiations. A. debate B. dispute C. argument D. quarrel 13. The committee is under _____ to reach agreement before midnight. A. possibility B. influence C. control D. pressure 14. The smith soon _____ three iron shoes for the horse. A. forged B. formed C. framed D. formatted 15. Governments make laws and the police _____ them A. compel B. compress C. enforce D. reinforce 16. . She fell ill and _____ a thorough examination at the hospital. A. overtook B. undertook C. underwent D. withstood 17. Her clothes were too _____ for the occasion. A. relaxed B. casual C. indifferent D. flexible 18. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _____. A. in brief B. in sequence C. in short D. in particular 19. Income tax rates are _____ to one’s annual income. A. related B. dependent C. based D. associated 20. You are only allowed to _____ in the fast lane on a motorway.

A. overtake B. overturn C. overrun D. overcome 21. You didn’t have to write the essay if you didn’t want to. It was _____. A. compulsory B. suitable C. alternative D. optional 22. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. urgent C. tense D. instant 23. It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____. A. bring it on B. bring it out C. bring it about D. bring it up 24. From this amount you need to _____ something to cover utility bills. A. contribute B. attribute C. subtract D. contract 25. He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the _____. A. sense B. meaning C. focus D. point

26. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience _____ greatly to his success in

public life. A. contributed B. owed C. attached D. related

27. Throughout his life, Henry Moore _____ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds. A. contained B. secured C. reserved D. maintained

28. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and from

face to face. A. change B. vary C. alter D. convert

29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind.

A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D. adequate 30. The question of salary increases is high on the _____. A. agenda B. procedure C. schedule D. budget

Key to the test: 1-5 DBDAB 6-10 CDCBC 11-15 CBDAC

16-20 CBDAA 21-25 DBCCD 26-30 ADBDA

Vocabulary & Structure (Unit 10 , Book 3)

Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you ______ the new carpet. A. crash B. pollute C. spot D. stain 2. It was 20 years ago that Chinese economy began to _________. A. take off B. take out C. take in D. take on 3. Every citizen in a democratic country may _____ the protection of the law. A. proclaim B. announce C. claim D. renounce 4. There is no _____ for the bombers, and no one has so far claimed responsibility. A. theme B. tissue C. trace D. threat 5. She was eager to _____ herself in the feminist movement. A. merge B. submerge C. immerge D. immerse 6. Despite the present state of the market, an extensive _____ of training and management

development continued throughout 2000. A. program B. contacts C. view D. erosion 7. He went ahead regardless of all warnings about the danger of his _______. A. responsibility B. obligation C. mission D. impulse 8. I keep a box of tools and a fire extinguisher in my car for use _______. A. in seconds B. to date C. in the first place D. in an emergency 9. In the _____ test the student listens to spoken language but does not speak in response. A. speech B. aural C. oral D. writing

10. A(n) _____ is under way into an gas explosion at a block of flats in east London, in which a

man died. A. investigation B. investigate C. invest D. investment 11. We _____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work. A. subject B. attribute C. contribute D. refer 12. When I am going out in the evening I use the bike if I can ______ the car. A. other than B. rather than C. except D. except for 13. Unless I hear anything ____, I shall assume that the arrangements haven’t changed. A. on the contrary B. to the contrary C. to be different D. to be the same 14. The president used today’s speech to _________ on remarks he made last month. A. extend B. exchange C. expand D. comment 15. An economic ______ followed, especially in housing and construction. A. boom B. bloom C. expansion D. extension 16. The petrol and air mixture is __________ in the cylinder and then exploded. A. contained B. included C. compressed D. composed

17. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject. A. committed B. switched C. favored D. transmitted 18. They _____ the van _____furniture. A. loaded down B. loaded up C. loaded with D. loaded of

19. His knowledge of the subject is quite _____. A. broad B. wide C. extensive D. extinct 20. Owing to _____ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced

considerably. A. fierce B. strained C. eager D. critical 21. Once he _____ himself in front of the desk, he will keep on reading for a night. A. puts B. places C. equips D. installs

22. Anything that is dropped falls towards the centre of the earth because of the pull of _____. A. weight B. attraction C. gravity D. density 23. We don’t serve anything _____, just plain, ordinary food. A. fancy B. mechanic C. digital D. steep 24. In the old days women were regarded as _____ to free men. A. sub continent B. subdivided C. subhuman D. subordinate 25. She _____ herself still young and beautiful. A. pictured B. fancied C. folded D. flattered 26. He _____ his report into three pages. A. condensed B. compressed C. contracted D. compounded 27. Without the support of my teacher, I would have given up the book. But I managed to _____

until it was finished. A. pop out B. hang over C. load with D. hang on

28. Flying demands your _____ and it is not wise to risk flying if you have business worries or

some other mental stress. A. interpretation B. concentration C. consideration D. technician 29. He could no longer _____ the urge to go and see Mary. A. resist B. consist C. insist D. persist 30. Most of the artists whose woks were ______ display were his pupils or colleagues. A. on B. from C. off D. of

Key to the test: 1-5 DACCB 6-10 ACDBA 11-15 BBBCA

16-20 CBCCA 21-25 DCADB 26-30 BDBAA

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