高二年级英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。 3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
◇◇◇ 祝同学们取得好成绩!
第一卷(选择题 共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A restaurant waiter. 2. When will the man fly back? A. Next week B. On Sunday. C. Before this weekend. 3. How does the woman feel? A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Delighted. 4. How many bank robbers were there altogether? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 5. What would the man probably do? A. To save 300. B. To repair the car. C. To buy a new car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking B. Working. C. Having dinner. 7. What happened to the man’s finger? A. It’s cut. B. It’s burnt. C. It’s wounded. 8. What was put on the man’s finger? A. The ice. B. The bandage. C. The cream. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. How much does the apartment near a park cost? A. 350. B. 390. C. 400.
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10. What do we know about the one near University Avenue? A. It’s most expensive. B. It’s too large. C. It’s noisy. 11. What do we know about Metcalfe? A. It’s near a university. B. It’s a quiet street. C. It’s near a park. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. Who is the woman? A. She is a car park attendant. B. She is a policewoman. C. She is a driver whose car is being blocked by the man’s car.
13. Why didn’t the man park his car in the car park around the corner? A. He didn’t know there was a car park around the corner. B. He didn’t want to pay for the parking. C. He thought it would be full.
14. What will the man probably do next? A. He is going to the police station. B. He will show the woman his license. C. He is driving away.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 16. Where did the woman go first? A. The police station. B. A restaurant. C. A shop. 17. Who does the man suggest the woman phone? A. The woman’s friend. B. The manager of the shop. C. The manager of the restaurant. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the aim of the program? www.ks5u.com A. To keep the trainees in shape. B. To improve public relations. C. To develop leadership skills.
19. How long will the program last in July? A. 8 days. B. 12 days. C. 20 days.
20. If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting? A. Take a pretext. B. Pay for the program. C. Sign on a piece of paper. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. The “Chinese Dream” is _____ dream to improve people’s well-being and ____ dream of harmony,
peace and development. A. the; a ________ addicted. A. physically A. possess
B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the
22. When you feel you are happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, you may become
B. visually B. consume
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C. mentally C. matter
D. endlessly D. advocate
23. The children _____ more to her than anything else in the world.
24. _____ took me almost 20 years to have the courage to ask my father this personal question. A. This
B. It
C. That
D. One D. reduce D. as though D. since D. could D. preparing
25. Since he often travels on business, he can ______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A. devote B. accustom C. force 26. He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys. A. on condition that A. that A. can
B. as far as
C. even if
27. It was after he got what he had desired_____ he realized it was not so important.
B. when C. as
28. But for friction (摩擦力), people ______ neither walk, nor even stand up.
B. were able to
C. will be able to
C. to prepare
29. The troops _______ themselves to go into battle. A. prepared
B. were prepared
30. I can’t buy ________that one. A. as good a book as C. such good book A. due to success.
A. contributed in may not
have any ________. A. shadow
B. similarity
C. sample
D. symptom
34. If only I ________ driving before. A. learn
B. learned
C. had learned D. would learn
35. —Is he a boring person? —______. He is a funny guy. A. Go ahead knows
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B. as a good book as D. so good book as
C. despite
D. though
31. She loved her husband _________the fact that he is addicted to smoking.
B. as
32. He is opposed to such a view that it is his intelligence and good luck that have ________ his
B. led to
C. come out
D. resulted from
33. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that
B. Absolutely not C. Not a little D. Heaven
I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, fun-filled place are _____36____ than others. If so, you have some ____37____ ideas about the nature of happiness. Many intelligent people still equate(同等看待) happiness with ____38____. The ____39___ is that fun and happiness have ___40___ or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is ____41____ we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more lasting emotion.www.ks5u.com
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Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun ____42__ that help us relax, ____43____ forget our problems and maybe even ___44_____. But they do not bring happiness, because their ____45___ effects end when the fun ____46__.
I have often thought that ___47___ Hollywood stars have a role to ____48____, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant ___49______ to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”. But celebrities reveal(揭露) the ___50_____hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and profound loneliness.
The way people stick to the ____51___ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually __52___ their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain ___53___ be equated with unhappiness. But, _____54__, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness ___55____ some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very efforts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, civic or charitable work, and self-improvement.www.ks5u.com
36. A. luckier
B. happier B. right B. fame
C. richer C. fun C. little C. what
D. tougher D. shallow D. pleasure D. truth D. much D. as D. games D. thoroughly D. laugh D. positive D. returns D. if D. expect D. appearance D. disagreement D. belief D. increases D. will D. in a word D. equal
37. A. mistaken 38. A. wealth 39. A. state 40. A. a little 41. A. which
C. desperate C. tendency
B. belief B. some B. that
B. occasions B. enjoy B. deep B. ends B. as B. make
42. A. activities 43. A. gradually 44. A. change 46. A. comes 47. A. when 48. A. play
45. A. special
C. periods C. refresh C. strong C. lasts C. once C. reach
B. temporarily C. consequently
49. A. signature 50. A. secrets 51. A. prejudice 52. A. reduces 53. A. may 55. A. abuse
B. participation C. access B. sense B. robs B. must
C. theory C. can
B. unhappiness C. presentation
C. consumes C. in fact C. cause
54. A. as usual B. as a result B. involve
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
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第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Twenty years is just a blink in time. But 20 years is also long enough for a man to grow up. It is always painful. For Andrew Agassi, maturing in the spotlight of international tennis competition was even harder.
On September 3, the American tennis player said a tearful goodbye to his 21-year career after a third-round defeat in the US Open. The 36-year-old tried his best, but was unable to keep up with German Benjamin Becker, more than ten years his junior.
\"The scoreboard said I lost today, but what the scoreboard doesn't say is what I've found,\" Agassi said to the fans. \"I have found inspiration and you willed me to succeed.\" It was an emotional speech at the end of a long career.
Agassi hated tennis as a teenager as much as he loves it now. His father made him play when he was a child. He got bored, and became a rebel(叛逆). The strict training that his father pushed upon him got in the way of his wild lifestyle. He grew hair long, wore colorful clothes and spat at a judge. Over the years, he has made bad jokes during news conferences. Asked what he would say to his 17-year-old self, Agassi answered, \"I would say, I understand you a lot more than I want to be you.\"
The turning point in Agassi's career came in 1992 when he unexpectedly won his first Grand Slam (大满贯赛事)at Wimbledon. It was the first time Agassi understood what real champions finally understand: winning is a test of courage and not just power, it's a marathon, not a sprint(短跑).
And what a marathon Agassi was about to begin. He cut his long hair, got fitter and tightened up emotionally. On the court, he ranked No. 1 for almost two years. His lowest point came in 1997 when his ranking dropped to No. 141. He didn't quit though. \"I knew that I would try to get the most out of myself every day from that day forward. That was my promise,\" he said. \"That never stopped.\" www.ks5u.com
56. The underlined phrase \"more than ten years his junior\" in the second paragraph means _________.
A. having lower ranking than Agassi for more than ten years B. having higher ranking than Agassi for more than ten years C. more than ten years older than Agassi D. more than ten years younger than Agassi
57. How did Agassi feel when he was defeated in the competition? A. He felt angry with the judge B. He felt satisfied with the scoreboard C. He felt regretful but encouraged D. He felt in great desperation 58. The passage implies ______.
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A. after 1997 Agassi began to take up marathon besides tennis B. Agassi began to play tennis before he was fifteen C. Agassi hesitated to quit his sports career
D. the reason why Agassi lost his last competition was that he lacked courage and power 59. The score of the match between Agassi and Becker is ______. A. 0-2
B. 0-3
C. 1-3
D. 2-3
B
Risk of death is 3.5 to 5 times greater for obese (肥胖的) smokers than it is for people who have never smoked and are at a normal weight, according to a study published in the November, 2006 issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.
The study, which began with a self-administered questionnaire taken between 1983 and 1989, asked more than 80,000 radiologic technologists aged 22 to 92 questions about age, height, weight and smoking behavior.
BMI (body mass index) was calculated, with a BMI of 30 to 34.9 being considered obese, and 35 and over being very obese. Smoking behavior was analyzed by looking at a person's tobacco consumption level, number of years smoked, and current smoking status. Researchers then followed participants through December of 2002, noting the number of deaths that occurred.
The study involved researchers from the National Cancer Institute, the University of Minnesota and the American Registry of Radiolegic Technologists. Key Findings:
20 percent of obese adults in the United States smoke.
Obese smokers face a greater risk of death from cancer and circulatory disease.
Current smoking is a greater risk factor for death by cancer than obesity is, generally speaking. The higher a person's pack-years (number of packs smoked per day times the number of years smoked) are, the greater the risk of death.www.ks5u.com
Men and women of all ages faced an elevated risk of death due to circulatory disease as BMI increased. And for those who were both obese and currently smoking, risk of circulatory disease increased 6 to 11 times under the age of 65, as compared to their never-smoking, normal weight counterparts.
While it's not surprising that obesity coupled with smoking is a recipe for trouble, it is important to highlight this growing health concern in America today. Taking Charge of Your Health
Making healthy choices can be difficult when we're constantly exposed to products that are dangerous to our health, but it's not impossible. With education and some motivation, we all have the ability to make lasting changes for the better. If you're an overweight smoker worried about gaining weight due to quitting, take heart. It's never too late to change your course and even reduce damage to some extent.
60. What is the American Journal of Preventive Medicine?
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A. An medical institute. B. A research center. C. A medical magazine D. A TV station 61. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Obese smokers are less likely to suffer from cancer. B. Obese smokers are more likely to suffer from cancer. C. Obese smokers tend to gain fewer body mass index.
D. Obese smokers tend to get heavier than those who never smoke. 62. According to the author, it is ________ to get rid of smoking.
A. easy and possible B. difficult and impossible C. easy ant worthwhile D. difficult but worthwhile 63. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To inform the readers of the findings about obese smoking. B. To warn the readers of the danger of obese smoking. C. To tell us what obese smoking is.
D. To call on the obese smokers to quit smoking. C
In the 18th century, New York was smaller than Philadelphia and Boston. Today it is the largest city in America. How can the change in its size and importance be explained?
To answer this question we must consider certain facts about geography, history, and economics. Together these three will explain the huge growth of America’s most famous city.
The map of the Northeast shows that the four areas with the largest populations in this region are around seaports. At these points materials from across the sea enter the United States, and the products of the land are sent there for export across the sea.
We know that places where transportation lines meet are good places for making raw materials into finished goods. That is why seaports often have cities nearby. But cities like New York needed more than their geographical location in order to become great industrial centers. Their development did not happen simply by chance.www.ks5u.com
About 1815, when many Americans from the east had already moved toward the west, transportation routes from the seaports to the central regions of the country began to be a serious problem. The slow wagons of that time, usually drawn by horses, were too expensive for moving heavy freight (货物) very far. In New York State a canal seemed the best answer to the transportation problem. From the eastern end of Lake Erie all the way across the state to the Hudson River there is a long strip of low land. Here the Erie Canal was built, and after several years of work it was completed in 1825.
The canal produced an immediate effect. Freight costs were cut to about one tenth of what they had been. New York City, which had been smaller than Philadelphia and Boston, quickly became the leading city of the coast. In the years that followed, transportation routes on the Great Lakes were joined to routes on the Mississippi River. Then New York City became the end point of a
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great inland shipping system that started from the Atlantic Ocean far up the western branches of the Mississippi.
64. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Transportation in New York B. Export and Import of New York
C. How New York Became America's Largest City D. How New York Exchanged with Europe
65. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Erie Canal connected Lake Erie with the Hudson River.
B. Economists are of the opinion that places where farming is done are good for making raw materials into finished goods.
C. Wagons drawn by horses and oxen soon proved to be better and cheaper than canal transportation.
D. The seaports usually have less population but more business.
66. Freight costs were reduced to 10% of what they had been because of ________. A. cheap and fast wagons
B. the new sea routes D. the development of industry
C. the construction of the Erie Canal
D
Growers around the world are using new methods to grow grapes to make wine. They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemicals. Now, a winery in Canada has adopted a natural way to control its grapevines (葡萄藤).The Featherstone Winery is in southern Ontario. The grapevines, like other plants, need to be cut every year.
Cutting grapevines must be done very carefully. Only a targeted area of leaves is removed from the lower part of the vines to help the grapes grow better. But at the Featherstone Winery, no man or machine does the cutting. Instead, the job is done by 40 little wooly lambs.www.ks5u.com David Johnson owns the vineyard. He says he learned about using lambs while visiting wineries in New Zealand. The young lambs are perfectly designed to do the job. They eat the grape leaves on the lower parts of the vine. But they are not tall enough to reach the grapes. They only weigh about 22 kilograms, so they do not beat down the soil. And their waste makes good organic fertilizer. In addition, using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer. And when the cutting is done in August, the lambs become tasty dishes.
Mr Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job. There are about 50 million lambs in New Zealand. But there are not nearly as many in Ontario. Also, some organic pesticides (杀虫剂) are harmful to lambs. And the lambs must be watched to make sure they do not eat too much of the grapevines.
David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming. They are lovely and peaceful and he likes having them in his vineyard. People visiting the vineyard also enjoy watching the lambs do their job.
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67. Farmers who grow grapes with natural and organic methods _____. A. don't cut grapevines every year
B. don't use chemicals to control harmful insects and weeds C. don't need to control harmful insects and weeds D. don't use organic fertilizer
68. In order to help the grapes grow better, growers _____. A. only have to remove the dead leaves B. need to remove a specific area of leaves C. shouldn't remove any part of the plants D. should let little lambs do the cutting 69. Paragraph 4 is mainly about _____.
A. the future of getting lambs to do the cutting B. the worries about using organic pesticides C. the ways to get lambs to do the cutting D. the problems related to lambs doing the cutting 70. We can infer from the passage that David Johnson______. A. owns several wineries in Canada B. buys lambs from New Zealand
C. is concerned about protecting the environment D. loves keeping lambs instead of farming
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(涂卡请注意:E涂E;F涂F;G涂G)
Have you ever felt sick to your stomach during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you ended up with a terrible headache?
If so, then you know what it's like to feel stress. You've probably heard people say, \"Wow, I'm really stressed out.” ___71____ But children have lots of things going on in their lives that can cause stress, too.
What is stress?
Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid --- which can give you a stomachache or a headache.
What causes stress?www.ks5u.com
Plenty of things can cause stress in a child's life.___72____Good or normal stress might show up when you're called on in class or when you have to give a report. Have you ever gotten butterflies in your stomach or sweaty hands? Those can be signs of good stress. ___73____ For example, you may do a better job on your book report if the anxiety inspires you to prepare well before you get up
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and read it to the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you're having problems at school, or if you're going through anything else that makes you upset every day. ____74____
Once you recognize that you're feeling stressed, there are several things you can do. You can try talking about what's bothering you with an adult you trust, like a parent or teacher. ___75____ An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you or making you uncomfortable.
A. This kind of stress can help you to get things done. B. Maybe you hear adults say those kinds of things all the time. C. Bring up what's been on your mind and how it makes you feel. D. Everyone experiences stress at times --- adults, teens, and even kids. E. There are ways to reduce stress and manage the stress that's unavoidable. F. That kind of stress isn't going to help you, and it can actually make you sick. G. The trick is to remember that some types of stress are good and others are bad.
第二卷(共45分)(请把答案写在答案页上)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 76. _________(重音) and rhythm are important in speaking English. 77. The fence was __________(加固) with wire.
78. To their ___________(失望), the result was contrary to their expectation.
79. She has had a number of jobs, ________ (在……之间变动)from chef to swimming instructor. 80. He likes to walk around in ________(赤裸) feet.
第二节 完成句子(共5分)(每空一词) 81. 把戒烟的好处列一个清单。
Make a list of all the ① ______ _____ _______ ______ from stopping smoking. 82. 每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己, 你已经是不吸烟的人了。
Every time you feel like ② _______ _______ ________, ③________ yourself that you are a
non-smoker.
83. 这意味着更多的热量被困在大气层中,从而引起全球温度上升。
It means that more heat energy ④______ _______ ________ ______ in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
84. 他们预言说, 变暖的情况不会很严重, 对环境的影响也不会太坏。
They predict that any warming will be ⑤_____ _____ few bad environmental
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consequences.
第三节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(将答案写在答题卡上)
Last year, my school organized table tennis competition for all fourth-year students. I had never played on a proper table tennis court ago, or against such good players. In the first match I was against Wang Peng, who uses a special bat to hit the balls really hard. It came over the net so fast that he hardly saw it. I never stopped running and jumping, and soon I was out of my breath and had very little energy leaving. 1 was sure if Wang Peng would easily beat me, but then, sudden, he stopped. He received an injury to his right ankle, but he needed treatment from the school nurse. I won!
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
全球变暖已经成为全人类普遍关注的问题之一。请就以下要点发表你对此问题的见解。 1. 全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响 2. 引起全球变暖的原因
3. 我们需要采取的措施
要求:1. 100 词左右 2. 可适当发挥
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衡水中学2013-2014学年度上学期期中考试
高二年级英语试卷参考答案
听力:1-20 ACACC ABABC BBCCC BCCBC 单选:21-35 BCCBB AADAA CBDCB
完形:36-55 BACDC CABDD BDACB DABCB 阅读:A: DCBB B: CBDD C: CAC D: BBDC 7选5 BGAFC
单词拼写:76-80: Stress strengthened disappointment ranging bare 完成句子:
81. benefits you will get 82. smoking a cigarette remind 83. tends to be trapped 84. mild with
短文改错:
1. table 前加 a 2. ago—before 3. uses—used 4. balls---ball 5. he-I
6. 去掉my 7. leaving-left 8. if-that/去掉if 9. sudden-suddenly 10. but---and/so 作文范文:
No one,regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. According to many experts, even greater impacts are still on the way.
There are quantities of causes for this problem. On the one hand, human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and will in the future cause, significant global warming according to the theory. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment has a bad effect on the solving of the problem.
It is urgent that immediate and effective measures should be taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help improve and beautify the environment. Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect and achieve good results.
In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again.
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