您的当前位置:首页高考英语单项选择专题训练五

高考英语单项选择专题训练五

2021-01-06 来源:爱问旅游网
2009年高考英语单项选择专题训练五

共两套试题,30分钟完成

(一)

1.Tom,have you heard_____news? The price of ___cigarettes is set to rise again! A. the;the B. 不填;the C. the;不填 D. 不填;不填

2.The thing must have been done by Jane. It is ___ of her to want to help. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 3.---Would you like to give some advice about my study? --- Make the most of your_____ and you will make great progress. A. strength B. potiential C. chance D. value 4. ---Will you go to her farewell party tonight? ---No, ____invited.

A. as long as B. if C. when D. even though

5. First I will take you around our school; Later on I'd like to ______you to the

headteacher

A. present B. tell C.report D.show

6. Look at the old woman! She is looking around_____for help. She must be lost. A. socially B. accidentally C. desperately D. absolutely 7. He felt_____as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question. A. appropriate B. awkward C. disappointed D. anxious 8. Everyone is looking forward to his first_____to climb the highest mountain. A. measure B. attempt C. purpose D. tendency 9. ---What are you going to do with the weekend? ---I’ll go for a picnic_____it stays fine.

A.now that B. even if C. as though D. so long as 10. I___you a valuable present for your birthday, but I_____money.

A. would have liked to give; ran out of B. would like to have given; ran out of C. would like to give; was run out of D. would like to give; ran out

11. My son is _____great pressure , but for the moment I can’t put my hands_____ a good way to deal with it.

A. in;on B.within; on C. under; on D. under; about 12.—John, why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday? —I ______ ,but I had an important thing to see to. A.had B.would C.was going to D.did 13.—What will you be doing at this time tomorrow?

—______newspapers in my study.

A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. I am reading 14.— You haven’t lost the ID, have you ?

— ______. I know it takes long to get another one now.

A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so 15. —I’ll take a hoilday to London. Would you mind looking after my house? — Not at all. __________.

A. I can’t B. I would love to C. I’d love it D. I’d be happy to do

16. First I will take you around our school; Later on I'd like to ______you to the

headteacher

A. present B. tell C.report D.show

(二)

1. Jessica told me she would not attend my 18th birthday ________.

A. if she invited B. when inviting C. unless invited D. while inviting

2. The girl looked rather _______ because he was the only person who wore school uniform at the ball party.

A. in placeB. in the way

C. out of the way D. out of place

3. Although there has been _______ increasing number of cars, _____ number of

people killed in road accidents fell last month.

A.an; the B. an; a C. the; the D. the; the

4.— The drving test was very hard to pass; even so, I made it finally, —Did you? __________!

A. My pleasure B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 5. You can ask him again if you like, but it won't make any _______ — he'll still say

no.

A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. answer 6. — Do you suppose the TV show is ____ help to a new job you are looking for? — Well, that all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of ____ chance to try. A. a; aB. the; the

C. a; the

D. /; /

7. A raincoat ______me aganist it, though the heavy rain ______me from arriving there on time

A. kept; prevented B. protected; prevented C. saved; stopped D. prevented; protected;

8.——She has promised to give up smoking. It remains to be seen wether she could_______her promise.

——I think she will. A. carry out B. get through

C. put forward

D. work out

9. They managed to______under the narrow fence and get into the festival without

paying.

A.forced B.choked C. remain D. squeeze

10. Jane didn’t go to play football today because he had_______his leg while riding a horse. A. damaged B. injured C. hit D. struck 11. ——The police chief was badly ________ in the fight. ——I’m very sorry to hear that.

A. wounded B.dead C. hurt D. killed 12.— Ow! I’ve ______ myself! — How come?

— I touched a______ candle.

A. to burn, burning B. burnt, burnt C. burnt, burning D. to burn, burned 13. He is a gentle and calm person; he will remind me ______every time I make a

mistake,

A. seriously B.mildly C. angrily D.severely

14. Every year, on Christmas people often hold many great _______ to celebrate . A. accidents B. incidents C. events D. things 15.—______I didn’t pass the next exam?

— As long as you work harder, you will be successful. A. What if B. How about C. What about D. How come

答案与解析

(一)

1.C。第一空用定冠词the, 表示特指后面提到的消息;用名词复数cigarettes表示香烟这一类别,所以第二空不需要用冠词。

2. D。 句意:这件事一定是由珍妮做的。她一向都愿意帮助别人。typical有代表性的;一向如此的;常见结构It is typical of sb to do sth。normal 正常的;正规的;标准的 ;ordinary普通的;平常的;common 普通的;常见的。

3.B。 potiential 用作名词,意思为“潜力;潜质”。答语的意思为:充分利用你的潜质,你会取得巨大进步的。

4.D。 句意:---你今天晚上参加她的告别晚会吗?---不去。即使我被邀请。even though即使; as long as只要;if如果;when当……时候。根据句意可知选项D符合逻辑要求。

5. A present sb to sb (=introduce sb to sb)意思为 “把某人介绍给某人”。

6.C 根据语境此处表示急切地寻找帮助, desperately急切地;绝望地; socially善于交际地;世故地;accidentally;偶然地; absolutely绝对地。故答案为C项。

7.B awkward意思为 “别扭地;拘谨地; 尴尬地”, 与he had asked a foolish question相吻合。appropriate适合的; 适当的; 相称的;disappointed失望的;anxious忧虑的;担心的;急切的。

8.B 句意:每个人都在期望他爬上最高山的第一次尝试。measurepurpose目的; tendency倾向;趋势。根据题意, 答案为B。

9.D 答语的意思: 只要天一直晴朗, 我想去野餐。now that既然;由于; even if即使; as though好象; so long as只要。根据题意,只有D项正确。

10.B 委婉地表示想干某用would like to do sth, 而表示过去想干某事,但没有实现,要用would like to have done sth. 此句中由but可知, 动作没有实现,故应用不定式的完成式; run out of是及物动词短语, 意思为 “用完”。

11.C under great pressure处于重压之中; put/lay/get one’s hands on (=get or find sth) 找到。 12.C was going to意思为 “本打算做……” , 后省略了come yesterday。 13.B 答语为省略句,完整的句子为:I will be reading newspapers in my study.

14.A 根据答语的后半句,可知 “我”希望身份证没有丢,应为否定形式,故答案为A。 B、C两项表示 “丢了身份证”, C项不合题意。

15.B I would love to为省略句, 后面省略了looking after your house。在like, expect, love,

手段;措施

attempt 企图,尝试

want, wish, hope, intend, mean, prefer, seem, be happy 等后面常省略不定式, 只保留不定式符号to。

(二)

1.C选项为省略句,当when, while, until, if, unless等连词引导的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,从句的主语及部分谓语(be动词)可省略。unless invited =unless she was invited。

2.D out of place的意思是“位置不当”,“不得体,不适当”。

3.A a number of +复数名词, 意思为 “许多, 大量”, the number of+复数名词, 意思为 “……的数量”。

4.D Congratulations!则用于表示对已获成功的“祝贺”,题干中的made it意思为 “成功地做成某事”。My pleasure是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,意思是“是我高兴做的事;甭客气。”Good luck! 是对别人即将要做的事情表示祝愿, 意思为 “祝你好运”; come on用来鼓励、催促或不耐烦。

5.B make a difference 意思为 “有作用, 有影响, 有意义”。句意为: 你愿意你可以再问问他, 但是这对你来说毫无意义——他仍然会拒绝。

6.C help与不定冠词连用, 意思为 “”有助益的东西;有帮助的人; 帮手,助手;chance表示特指,用定冠词the修饰。

7.B protect sb from sth 意思为 “保护某人免于……”; prevent sb from doing sth意思为 “阻止某人做某事”。

8.A carry out 意思为“实行;执行;完成;实现”, carry out her promise实现诺言。 get through通过;打通(电话); put forward提出(要求、事实、计划、建议等); set aside拨出;留出;贮藏。

9.D squeeze意思为 “挤入; 挤进” 。句意为:他们从狭窄的篱笆下挤了进来, 免费观看了节日表演。

10.B本题考查动词词义的辨析。该题干的意思是“珍妮今天呆在家里没有去踢足球是因为他的腿受伤了。injure意为“伤害,使……受伤”,既可指意外伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的

伤害。”damage意为“损坏,毁坏”,主要指对于物的损坏,强调价值、用途、外观等造成的损失。这种损失或因自然所致,或因人为造成。hit是“击中,打中”,指有目标地重击,侧重击中和用力;struck意为“击打,敲打;撞击;迷住”。表示人体受到伤害,应用hurt, 故选B项为正确答案。

11.A wound (=to cause a wound by a knife or a gun,etc)的意思为 “使受伤” , 常常指在战争、斗争中所受的刀伤、枪伤等。hurt意为“伤害,使……受伤”,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的伤害。dead 和killed均不能用badly修饰。

12. C burn (to cause something to be hurt, damaged or destroyed by fire or extreme

heat)用作动词, 意思为 “烧毁;烧焦;烫伤” ; burning用作形容词, 意思为 “在燃烧的;燃烧着

的”。

13. B mildly轻微的; 温和地; seriously严肃地;认真地;当真地; severely严格地;严厉地;严肃地; angrily生气地。由前一句可知答案为B。

14.C event多指“政治性的事件”,或日常生活中的重大活动, 也可以指(体育运动中的)比赛项目;accident的意思是“事故”,指没有料到的恶性事件; incident指“事件”,多指一般的发生的不是很重要的事情。

15.A what if…. 意思为 “要是……会怎么样?”, 用来询问将来会发生的事, 尤其是指坏事。How come 用来询问事情发生的原因;How about 和What about用来提建议。

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容