2020-2021学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择（共两部分，15小题；每小题5分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂黑。（A）)
1. 10 October 2053
I'm so happy! Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）_______ to travel into space. The spaceship （2）_______ the Earth at 9 a.m. It will take us to the Moon. I can't wait! The Moon （3）_______around 380, 000 kilometres from the Earth, and it'll take us about four days to get there. There will be no gravity in space, so we'll all be able to float around in the spaceship. We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we' 11 have to do exercises every day.
When we arrive, I'm going to walk on the Moon. I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there （4）_______ no air on the Moon. I'm going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still （5）_______ up there… （1） A.student （2） A.will leave （3） A.are （4） A.is （5） A.worked
2. Born in Venice in 1254, Marco Polo （马可波罗） was the most famous westerner to visit Asia during The Middle Ages. His father, Nicolo Polo, and his uncle （1）_______ rich businessmen. They often travelled to parts of the East. They visited China and made friends （2）_______ Kublai Khan （成吉思汗） . When they returned to Italy from China, Marco was 15 years old, and he met his father for the first time.
Marco decided to join （3）_______ for their next trip. They spent more than three years （4）_______ the 9, 000 miles to Shangdu, （5）_______ famous city at that time. The great Khan gave them a （6）_______ welcome and they stayed in a huge palace. Soon the
试卷第1页，总16页
B.. students C.. one student D.. some students
B.. left C.. leaves D.. leave
B.. is C.. will be D.. was
B.. are C.. have D.. has
B.. work C.. will work D.. works
young Marco became one of his best friends. Marco （7）_______ learned the language and customs of the Chinese because he travelled around and talked to （8）_______ people.
After nearly 17 years in the East, Marco and his father prepared to return home. Not long after Marco came home, the local people （9）_______ him during a war at sea. While he was in prison, he met a writer called Rustichello. Marco told him about his travels and the writer wrote down the long story about them.
He did not make any more journeys after the publication of the book, （10）_______ he had a place in history﹣﹣he was the first European ever to travel to the East and to return with a story to tell. （1） A.were （2） A.to （3） A.them （4） A.travel （5） A.the （6） A.more warmly （7） A.quick （8） A.much （9） A.catch
B.. is B.. with B.. they B.. to travel B.. / B.. warmer B.. quickly B.. a little B.. catches
C.. was C.. by C.. their C.. travelling C.. a C.. warmly C.. more quickly C.. many C.. to catch
试卷第2页，总16页
D.. are
D.. from
D.. theirs
D.. travelled
D.. an
D.. warm
D.. quicker
D.. little
D.. caught
（10） A.so
B.. but
C.. and
D.. or
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。)
3. Camilla Chomp was a little girl. She （1）_______ had any friends because she thought it was happier to spend her time alone, eating cakes and candies. Her parents were （2）_______, and they took away all the sweet food in the house.
So Camilla （3）_______ the house, looking for something sweet to eat. Finally she went into a small old house. There were glasses of different shapes and sizes. Among them, there was a shiny little bottle made of gold﹣coloured （4）_______. It was full of chocolate, and Camilla took a quick swig （畅饮）. It was delicious, but she had a special feeling. So she read the label. \"Glass Tears\
How （5）_______ Camilla was! She ran everywhere looking for someone who was crying. Then she saw a little girl crying sadly. Sure enough, her tears were changed into （6）_______, and as the tears ran down her cheeks, to her mouth, they sweetened her lips. Soon she stopped （7）_______. Camilla and the girl enjoyed themselves together, and they became （8）_______.
Something similar happened to a woman who dropped some plates, and to an old man who couldn't find his walking stick. The appearance of Camilla and the chocolate tears cheered （振作） up those sad faces, helping them （9）_______ again.
Soon Camilla knew that cheering people up was much happier than eating chocolate. She stopped looking for （10）_______ food, and tried to find and help sad people. Gradually a lot of friends came and filled her life with meaning and happiness. （1） A.hardly （2） A.tired （3） A.came to （4） A.paper （5） A.excited
B.. sad
C.. unhappy
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B.. always C.. often D.. sometimes
B.. surprised C.. amazed D.. worried
B.. returned to C.. left D.. reached
B.. rock C.. wood D.. glass
D.. bored
（6） A.glass （7） A.smiling （8） A.classmates （9） A.search （10） A.salty
B.. sweet
C.. fried
D.. fast
B.. walk
C.. cry
D.. smile
B.. family
C.. friends
D.. relatives
B.. crying
C.. laughing
D.. eating
B.. chocolate
C.. house
D.. cakes
三、阅读（共两节，满分26分）第一节 阅读理解（共3篇，每小题8分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从26～ 38各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。) 4.
The Shanghai Hop﹣on Hop﹣off bus is a great way to visit the city's must﹣see attractions （景点）. Four lines ﹣﹣ Red, Blue, Green and a Night line ﹣﹣ cover all major places and you can also book a ticket joining all lines together. Here are all details below:
Green Line
Also named the \"Temple Tour, covers Nanjing Road West, Shanghai Museum on People's Square, Huaihai Road, Jing an Temple （on Nanjing West Road）, the Portman Ritz Carlton Hotel, Shanghai Art Museum, People's Square and People's Park. Red Line
Known as the \"Shanghai City Tour\Museum, Nanjing East Road （the pedestrian street）, the Bund, River Cruise Pier 16, Yu Garden and Xin Tian Di. Blue Line
The \"Pudong Tour\Oriental Pearl Tower （TV Tower）, World Financial Center, Jin Mao Tower, Cool Docks and River Cruise Pier 16.
Night Line （from May to October）
The \"Night City Tour\" will take you across People's Square, People's Park, Shanghai Art
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Museum, Nanjing East Road （the pedestrian street）, the Bund, River Cruise Pier 16, Yu Garden and Xin Tian Di. Things to know
All lines are not working during May Day （May 1）and Golden Week Holiday （October 1﹣7）. You will need to show your booking voucher at the Bus Tour office to get your ticket. You can then hop on and off at any of the 22 stops. Children below 1.2 meters can hop on for free.
Operation Hours
Red Line: 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Green Line: 9: 15 a.m. to 4: 45 p.m. Blue Line: 9: 30 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m.
Night Line: 5: 00 p.m. to 8: 00 p.m. （May ﹣ October Only） Click the Read More to book all Hop on Hop off bus lines
（1）If someone wants to enjoy the beauty of the Huangpu River， which line can he choose？________ A. Green Line
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________ A. All lines are closed for 10 days a year. B. The Night Line is working all year round.
C. Children below 1.2 meters should pay for the bus tickets. D. Tourists can get on and off the bus at any stop during the trip.．
（3）What's the purpose （目的） of this passage？________ A. To introduce the must﹣see places of Shanghai.
B. To tell tourists how to get to some attractions in Shanghai. C. To give information of the Hop﹣on Hop﹣off bus in Shanghai. D. To tell tourists how to be safe when they travel in Shanghai.．
（4）Where can you find this passage？________ A. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper.
5. The Earth needs your help! Here are some ways to protect our planet.
Take a Walk: Usually get a ride to your friend's house down the street? Ask your parents if you can walk or ride your bike there instead. Not taking the car ride saves gas, and reduce （ 减少） air pollution. Just make sure to always have an adult with you on longer walks or rides, and stay on the sidewalks﹣﹣especially on busy roads.
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B. Blue Line C. Red Line D. Night Line .．
B. In a storybook. D. In a magazine.．
Fill It Up: Billions of bottles of water were consumed in the United States every year. But only about 30 percent of those are actually recycled. The rest are thrown as rubbish or wind up in the ocean, where they may harm sea animals. An easy fix? Drink from a reusable water bottle. Experts say tap water is tally safe to drink, and you'll do your part to reduce the waste.
Bag It: Like water bottles, plastic bags are likely to become ________ to the
earth, because they take many years to break down. Next time you go to the store with Mom or Dad, tell them to bring along reusable shopping bags.
Eat Up: You really should eat everything on your plate! Around the world, 1.4 billion tons of food is wasted every year. The rotting food is filling up landfills and giving out harmful green house gases into the air. Coming up with creative ways to use up food that would be thrown away﹣like making cakes out of ripe bananas, can make a big difference to our planet.
Pick It Up: Every year, people around the world make 1.2 trillion kilograms of rubbish﹣as heavy as more than 6 million blue whales, the largest animal in the sea. And some of that will wind up in your local rivers and playgrounds. So grab some gloves and a rubbish bag and pick up rubbish. You'll get some fresh air and exercise, and help protect the earth, too.
（1）How many ways of protecting the Earth are mentioned in the article？________ A. Three.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？________ A. Picking up rubbish can reduce air pollution. B. It is impossible for plastic bags to break down.
C. Most of the bottles of water are recycled in the United States.
D. Using reusable water bottles and drinking tap water are good ways to reduce waste.．
（3）The underlined word \"hazards\" in Paragraph 4 means________. A. problems
（4）What is the article mainly about？________ A. The problem of the Earth. B. The tips to save the Earth.
C. The importance of protecting the Earth. D. The reason for protecting the Earth.．
6. Sara Hinesley is 10 years old. She just won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim Award for her cursive （草书） handwriting. Now she is a third﹣grader at St. John Regional Catholic School in Maryland. And she is the first person from her school to win this award. She can write in English as well as some Chinese. However, Sara's win is very special. She was born
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B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.．
B. friends C. power D. protection．
without hands.
Sara came to the United States from China. She arrived in July 2015 to join her new adopted （领养的） family. To write, Sara holds her pencil between her arms. Then she looks at the shapes of letters. She carefully draws each point and curve. \"Writing in cursive feels like making an artwork. ________ like the ways the letters are formed.\" Sara said. \"I have never heard this little girl say I can't, \" said Cheryl Churilla, Sara's teacher.\" She does everything well you throw at her, and she gives it her best.'
Some people who do not have hands choose to wear a prosthetic﹣﹣a man﹣made body part. Wearing one can be very helpful, but Sara has never worn one. \"She does not want any help, \" her mother, Cathryn Hinesley, said. \"Sara likes to do things herself. She just knows that she can do it and she'll find her own way.\"
In her free time, Sara likes to draw things that are around her, like sunflowers. She enjoys swimming, too. \"Every day I am very surprised at the things she is able to do, \" her mother said. \"Sara is not afraid of any problem. She finds a way to solve it on her own.\"
（1）Why is Sara's win very special according to the passage？________ A. She has no hands. B. She is only 10 years old.
C. She can write in English as well as Chinese.
D. She is the first person from her school to win this award.．
（2）Which is NOT the reason for Sara's success？________ A. She does things on her own. B. She tries her best to do everything. C. She enjoys writing in cursive very much.
D. She wears a prosthetic﹣﹣a man﹣made body part.．
（3）What can we learn from the article？________ A. Sara was born in the United States. B. She lost her hands after she was adopted. C. Sara often does things with the help of her mother. D. Sara likes drawing and swimming when she has free time.．
（4）What does the underlined word \"I\" in Paragraph 2 refer to？________ A. Sara's mother. C. Sara Hinesley.
（5）What can we infer （推理） from the words of Sara's mother in the passage？
试卷第7页，总16页
B. Sara's teacher. D. Cheryl Churilla.．
________
A. She is proud of Sara.
B. She thinks Sara needs some help. C. She is worried about Sara's future.
D. She thinks Sara should find an easier way to live.．
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)
7. Sarah in Florida
I will be in New York next week for a holiday. I will be staying a whole week. I want to take my best summer dress but was told that it will be raining. Maybe I need to take my umbrella instead.（1）_______
Could anyone who lives in New York give me some advice （建议）？ Tegan in New York
It will be wise to bring a pair of jeans and a warm sweater. It is spring， but when the sun goes down， it will get cold very quickly.
（2）_______ I heard on the radio that New York will have heavy rain and storms.
Most importantly， do not forget walking shoes. You are sure to do much walking to see our city. Whether hot or cold， good quality shoes make a big difference. If your feet are comfortable， you will enjoy the beauty of the city. （3）_______ I am sure you will love New York in the spring.
Anne in Brooklyn， New York
That is not an easy question to answer. （4）_______ The weather can be clear and sunny in the morning， and rainy by afternoon.
At the moment it is warm. （5）_______ Light cool clothes are the best in this weather， but you should not forget your umbrella. You are sure to need it! Whatever the weather， have fun!
A. Sometimes it is really too hot. B. The weather in New York changes all the time. C. But if not， you'll just want to go back to your hotel. D. I also think that you will need a raincoat and an umbrella. E. It is still spring at home in Florida， but it is sunny every day. 四、写作（共五节，满分5分）第一节 根据句意和音标拼写单词（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）)
8. My father is an________[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə] in HUAWEI Technologies Co. Ltd.
9. As you only have a short stay in Guangzhou， you cannot do much________[ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ].
10. I was reading a________[njuːzpeɪpə] while waiting for the orange juice and coffee.
11. I got some________[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn] about the best hotels in Guangzhou from the
试卷第8页，总16页
magazines.
12. If there is love in the heart， the wonderful smell of roses will never________[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə]. 第二节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）)
13. Nowadays， people can communicate （交流） with each other in many ways such as emails and WeChat. However， in the past， people from all over the （1）w________ made friends by writing letters. One way to find a pen friend was to join a club. International Pen Friends started in 1967 and had over 300，000 members in different countries. The （2）a________ of their members were from 8 years old to 80 years old. Some people wrote to find out about life in （3）a________ country， others wanted to do some （4）p________ in English to make their English better， or enjoyed their hobbies. Stamp
collectors， for example， wrote to people in different places so that they could collect the stamps on the letters they received. Most people just enjoyed（5）________ friends， and they invited their pen friends to visit them.
第三节 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）)
14. Sam在学校总是过得很开心。 Sam always________ at school.
15. 这个网页给学生提供大量学习英语的视频。
The website________ students________ lots of videos about English study.
16. 学生们上周参观了广东博物馆后，了解了广东当地的文化。
After visiting the Guangdong Museum last week， students________ the local culture of Guangdong.
17. 星海音乐厅可容纳一千多名听众。
Xinghai Music Hall can hold________ 1，000 audiences.
18. 如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会爱上这个花园。
________ you________ history and natural beauty， you________ this garden.
19. 我们可以在字典上查一下这个新 单词。 We can________ the new word in the dictionary.
20. 很多学生对钟南山的故事感兴趣。
Many students________ the story of Zhong Nanshan.
试卷第9页，总16页
第四节 看图造句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）)
21. Peter/ not/ tall / as …as/ tree ________
22. her/ hobby/ playing/ guitar________
23. there / a lot of/ books / in/ library________
24. it/ exciting/ to make/ snowman/ in winter________
25. people/ able to/ walk/ on / Moon/ in the future________
试卷第10页，总16页
第五节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）)
26. 假设你是学校\"The Collection Club的一员，现在社团要进行招新活动，请你根据以下
表格的内容，写一篇短文， 向同学们介绍你们社团的基本情况和你的收获。
注意：1. 词数：60 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 The Collection Club
Hello， everyone. I'm from The Collection Club. I'd like to tell you something about our club.________.
What are you waiting for？ Come and join us!
试卷第11页，总16页
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择（共两部分，15小题；每小题5分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂黑。（A） 1. 【答案】 B A B A D
【解析】
本文简要的介绍了作者即将去往月球的旅行以及月球上的生活情况． 2. 【答案】 A B A C C D B C D B
【解析】
本文主要是介绍马可波罗访问中国的故事，他在中国的所见所闻，回到家后写了一本书。
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 3.
【答案】 A D C D A
试卷第12页，总16页
B B C D B
【解析】
本文讲述了一个懒惰小女孩非常喜欢吃，她几乎没有朋友.这让她的父母很担心，于是她没有吃的了，她找啊找，找到了一个玻璃瓶，它可以把眼泪变成巧克力。于是她到处找正在哭的人，结果眼泪都变成了巧克力，难过的人们高兴了。小女孩最后意识到尽力帮助那些难过的人是有价值的。
三、阅读（共两节，满分26分）第一节 阅读理解（共3篇，每小题8分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从26～ 38各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 4.
【答案】 B D C A
【解析】
短文讲了上海上下车巴士是游览上海必游景点的好方法。详细地介绍了四条线﹣﹣红、蓝、绿和夜线。 5. 【答案】 C D A B
【解析】
文章介绍了如何从身边的小事做起，保护我们的地球。 6. 【答案】 C D D C A
【解析】
文章介绍了Sara Hinesley今年10岁。她刚刚凭借草书获得了2019年Nicholas Maxim奖及她的故事。
试卷第13页，总16页
第二节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7.
【答案】 E,D,C,B,A 【解析】
短文讲了三个在纽约的人，详细地介绍了他们对纽约的看法和感受。
四、写作（共五节，满分5分）第一节 根据句意和音标拼写单词（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 8.
【答案】 engineer
【解析】
我父亲是华为技术有限公司的工程师。 9.
【答案】 sightseeing 【解析】
由于你在广州只短暂停留，你不能做太多的观光。 10.
【答案】 newspaper 【解析】
在等橙汁和咖啡的时候，我在看报纸。 11.
【答案】 information 【解析】
我从杂志上得到了一些关于广州最好酒店的信息。 12.
【答案】 disappear 【解析】
如果心中有爱，玫瑰的美妙气味永远不会消失。
第二节 语篇填词（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） 13.
【答案】
orld,rganization,nother,ractice,making 【解析】
文章介绍了过去人们用书信交流的原因。
第三节 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 14.
【答案】
has a good time
试卷第14页，总16页
【解析】
Sam always has a good time at school. 15.
【答案】 provides,with 【解析】
The website provides students with lots of videos about English study. 16.
【答案】 learned about 【解析】
After visiting the Guangdong Museum last week， students learned about the local culture of Guangdong. 17.
【答案】 more than 【解析】
Xinghai Music Hall can hold more than 1，000 audiences. 18.
【答案】 If,like,will love
【解析】
If you like history and natural beauty， you will love this garden. 19. 【答案】 look up
【解析】
We can look up the new word in the dictionary. 20.
【答案】
are interested in
【解析】
Many students are interested in the story of Zhong Nanshan. 第四节 看图造句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 21.
【答案】
Peter is not as tall as the tree. 【解析】
Peter is not as tall as the tree.彼得没有树高。 22.
【答案】
Her hobby is playing the guitar. 【解析】
Her hobby is playing the guitar.她的爱好是弹吉他。 23.
试卷第15页，总16页
【答案】
There are a lot of books in the library.
【解析】
There are a lot of books in the library.图书馆里有很多书. 24.
【答案】
It's exciting to make a snowman in winter.
【解析】
It's exciting to make a snowman in winter.冬天堆雪人很刺激。 25.
【答案】
People will be able to walk on the moon in the future.
【解析】
People will be able to walk on the moon in the future.将来人们将能够在月球上行走。 第五节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
26.
【答案】
The Collection Club
Hello， everyone. I'm from The Collection Club. I'd like to tell you something about our club. 【高分句型一】（引出话题）
Every Tuesday afternoon， such as coins and stamps and so on. In our club， and sometimes we hold a fair to show our collections. How interesting it is
I benefit a lot from The Collection Club. First， it makes my free time colorful. Last but not least
What are you waiting for!（邀请） 【解析】 高分句型一：
I'd like to tell you something about our club.我想告诉你一些关于我们俱乐部的事。would like to do sth表示想做某事。 高分句型二：
Last but not least， it helps me learn more about different cultures.最后但同样重要的是，它帮助我更多地了解不同的文化。句子中help sb do sth表示帮着某人做某事。
试卷第16页，总16页
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