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2020-2021学年广东省广州市白云广雅实验学校九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2020-11-09 来源:爱问旅游网
2020学年第一学期初三全科阶段检测一

九年级英语试题

一、语法选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) ___1___ notice on putting off the start time of school ___2___ spring 2020.

However, many parents worry ___3___ this may affect children’s studies. If they have ___4___ a long winter holiday, children will not gain any knowledge, read books ___5___ study at all. They may forget what they ___6___ before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing. According to parents, it’s a terrible thing ___7___ seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences children’s learning and it makes them ___8___ bad habits, so how should we avoid ___9___ with these problems? Local education departments have issued another notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform( 平台),so student’s can learn at home through computer or mobile net work.

This method can not only keep students indoors without worrying about the infection(感染) of the disease, ___10___ make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes(停学不停课)”. Both the lesson resources and the platform itself are useful, and are they ___11___ by parents and teachers.

Of course, it is also necessary ___12___ children about health knowledge, especially tips on how to keep away from touching virus and some ___13___ skills. ___14___ the same time, children should do exercises to keep physically healthy at home. In this way, they can live much ___15___ and parents won’t feel too worried any longer. 1. A. an 2. A. for 3. A. who 4. A. such 5. A. and

6. A. has learned 7. A. where 8. A. to develop 9. A. to meet 10. A. as well 11. A. welcome 12. A. to teach 13. A. the other

B. the B. At B. which B. so B. or B. learn B. which B. develop B. meeting B. so

B. welcomes B. teach B. other

C. / C. in C. what C. very C. but

C. have learned C. who

C. developing C. met C. since

C. are welcomed C. teaching C. others

问卷 第1页 共7页

D. a D. on D. that D. quite D. so

D. are learning D. how D. develop D. have met D. but also D. is welcomed D. to teaching D. another

14. A. In B. For C. At D. On 15. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. health

二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was ___16___ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a ___17___ palace. There he met the king.

After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to ___18___ this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”

The boy kept his ___19___ on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful ___20___ in my dining hall?Did you see the ___21___ flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.

“Then ___22___ and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the ___23___ of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described ___24___ he saw.

“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was ___25___. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.” 16. A. unlucky B. happy C. proud D. rich 17. A. friendly 18. A. drink 19. A. care 20. A. books 21. A. exciting 22. A. go back 23. A. newspapers 24. A. something 25. A. run

三、阅读(满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题 2分, 满分30分)

(A)

问卷 第2页 共7页

B. beautiful B. buy B. eyes B. paintings B. delicious B. go away B. works B. anything B. ridden

C. comfortable C. pay C. ears C. maps C. colorful C. go along C. beds C. everything C. worn

D. small D. hold D. mouth D. magazines D. smelly D. go down D. desks D. nothing D. gone

Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground? They are always boasting. They say things like, “My Dad’s car is bigger than your Dad’s,” and “My Mom is smarter than yours.” They particularly like to boast about their families.

There were three little boys, Harry, Ted and Gavin, who were always boasting. Gavin was the worst. Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive. Whatever the others said, he could always go on better. One day when they were walking to school, Harry said, “My father had a bath twice a week,”

Ted spoke next. “That’s nothing,” he said. “Having a bath twice a week is dirty. My father has a bath every day, sometimes twice a day.”

Ted looked at Gavin. Now it was his turn. But what could he say? “This time,” Ted thought, “I’m going to win.”

Gavin didn’t know what to say. He couldn’t say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly.

He walked on in silence.

Ted smiled at Harry, and Harry smiled back. They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin. They reached the school gates. Still Gavin said nothing.

“We’ve won,” Ted said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, “My Dad is so clean that he doesn’t have to bathe at all.” 26. Who is the biggest boaster?

A. Harry

B. Ted

C. Gavin

D. Gavin’s Dad

27. Why did Ted think that Harry’s father was dirty?

A. He had a bath every.

C. Ted’s father often had a bath twice a day 28. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Three boys’ fathers

(B)

“Let’s brainstorm(头脑风暴) together!” You might often hear your teachers ask you to have a group discussion to solve a problem. But is brainstorming really a good way to deal with problems, especially creative ones?

问卷 第3页 共7页

B. He ha a bath only twice a week. D. He never had a bath.

B. Kids’ talk C. How to take a bath D. A silly boy

Dutch Company WeTransfer conducted(进行) a survey of 20,000 people from 197 countries and regions. Most of the people have creative jobs. They are writers, musicians, photographers, and so on. The survey results suggested that brainstorming is largely unhelpful for solving a creative challenge.

“It seems that while working together is important to bring an idea to life, it’s not that good for shaping ideas in the first place,” said Rob Alderson, WeTransfer’s former editor in chief.

If we give people enough time and space to think properly, they will come up with better ideas.” Alderson added. Even Alex Osborn, the father of brainstorming, sees spending time alone to think as part of his own creative process.

However, most companies fail to give their workers a chance to prepare and form their thoughts. They often have many meetings scheduled, which is a killer of creativity, according to the survey, more than 40 percent of workers see meetings as a barrier(障碍) to good thinking.

Spending time alone to think will help you come up with your own ideas and develop in dependent thinking. This is important when you’re making decisions. Nearly 80 percent of people in WeTransfer’s survey say they trust their own instincts(直觉) and research when they consider an idea.

29. What was the result of the survey?

A. Brainstorming is needed to solve creative problems. B. Brainstorming destroys people’s creativity. C. People waste too much time brainstorming.

D. Brainstorming isn’t good for solving creative challenges. 30. Alex Osborn probably agrees that __________. A. working together is important for shaping ideas. B. spending time alone is good for shaping ideas. C. everyone has his or her own way to shape ideas.

D. companies should hold meetings for the workers to shape ideas. 31. What can we learn from paragraph 5? A. Most workers have no right to speak out.

B. Most companies don’t like their workers to think creatively. C. Meetings are seen as a barrier to creativity.

问卷 第4页 共7页

D. Most people don’t like meetings.

32. Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A. We shouldn’t work together at any time. B. We can only be creative when we are alone. C. We shouldn’t hold meetings. D. Thinking alone can help us be creative.

(C)

Xia Boyu, 70, is the first Chinese double amputee(被截肢者) to have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, Du Juan reports.

On May 14, 2018, Xia, who is the same age as the People’s Republic of China, made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma (Mount Everest) seven days after leaving Base Camp on the Nepal side of the mountain.

Success didn’t come easy. He had failed to reach the 8,844-meter peak four times before becoming one of the few double amputees to reach the top of the world.

The first climb by a Chinese team to the peak of Qomolangma was in 1960. Xia, who was born in Chongqing in 1949, was chosen by the Chinese mountaineering team in 1974. In 1975, the second mountaineering team set off. All the teammates finally reached the top, but Xia suffered bad frostbite(冻伤) in his legs, which had to be amputated at the knees.

“It’s beyond imagination how difficult it was to accept the fact that I would suddenly become a disabled person.” Xia recalls. “I could not imagine a fixture of sitting in a wheelchair, perhaps forever?”

When a doctor told him that with artificial limbs(义肢) he could live a normal life like anyone else, and he would even be able to do a lot of physical exercise, his hopes rose and he made up his mind to climb Qomolangma again.

To prepare for his fifth attempt(尝试) on Qomolangma, every day he got up at five in the morning and completed 90 minutes of strength training at home. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he would ride a bike to Fragrant Hills, 30 kilometers from his home, walk to the top and then ride back home. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, he completed 10 km of speed walking.

“Without targets, people lose direction,” Xia says. “So I will keep climbing and contributing in more ways to society.”

问卷 第5页 共7页

33. Which is the correct order according to the passage?

a. Xia had to be amputated at the knee immediately after the climb. b. Xia joined the Chinese Mountaineering team.

c. Xia made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma. d. Xia tried four times but failed, so he prepared for the fifth. e. Chinese team set for the first climb to the top of Qomolangma. A. e-b-d-c-a

B. b-a-e-c-d

C. b-e-a-d-c

D. e-b-a-d-c

34. We can learn all the following EXCEPT that _________.

A. Xia felt it unimaginable to be sitting in a wheelchair all his life B. Xia lost hope after a doctor explained about his artificial limbs C. it took Xia a long time to make full preparations for his fifth attempt D. Xia had failed to reach the peak four times before his fifth attempt 35. What does the word “targets” mean in the last paragraph?

A. plans

B. aims

C. will

D. hopes

36. What is the passage most probably taken from?

A. News reports

(D)

Student Science Fair For Students in Grades 7-9 Dates: October 30-31 Location: Sunshine Secondary School Gym Explore Your World …Think Like a Scientist The Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use! Science Fair Events There is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students’ projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight(亮点)the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below. Meet a Robot! Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on 问卷 第6页 共7页

B. Travel journal C. Advertisement D. Short story

Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Let’s learn how Modo’s large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”! Our Own ________ ! As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure you’re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. That’s when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do. SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE(日程表) Registration(注册) October 27 7:30 A.M.- 5:00 P.M. Set-up of Projects October 28 - 29 10:00 A.M.- 3:00 P.M. Science Fair October 30 - 31 10:00 A.M. - 3:00 P.M. Awards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM 37. When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?

A. From October 27 to 28. B. From October 28 to 29.

C. From October 29 to 30.

D. From October 30 to 31.

38. Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon? A. Modo will appear. B. Registration will take place.

C. The winners will be announced.

D. Ray Allen will give an interview.

39. What information can we tell from Meet a Robot! A. Scientists are still developing Modo. B. Modo falls over easily.

C. Scientists will be at the fair on Friday.

D. Modo robots will be for sale.

40.Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _______” ? A. Modo B. Robot C. William Shakespeare D. Thomas Edison

第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don’t have. ____41____

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be positive. ____42____ If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.

____43____ It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want

问卷 第7页 共7页

to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Ma Yun.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(创造性). ____44____ Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. ____45____

Success is yours for the taking ! Cheers!

B. Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.

C. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.

D. It means thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing.

第三节 语篇填空 根据文章的意思或提示,填写适当的词(共5小题; 每题1分,满分5分)

Do you know why November and June are special in the UK? Maybe because they are the only two months without school holidays. Recently, a newspaper did a survey among some students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said their parents were ____46____ work in the school holidays. 74 percent said that they felt ____47____ (bore) during the school holidays.

Many school takes students to some training centers. Students can learn much ____48____ (many) about outdoor activities there. For example, students can learn ____49____ to make camps in the forest. Meanwhile, they can ____50____ (teach) how to find their way back to the center.

四、写作

第一节 完成句子 (共5小题;每小题 2分,满分10分) 51. 如果你加入我们的社团,我们不会让你失望的。

问卷 第8页 共7页

A. Reading is another thing to success. If you __________ our club, we __________ __________ you __________. 52. 我认为麦克一个人解决这个问题有困难,让我们帮他吧。

I think Mike __________ __________ __________ __________ the problem alone. Let’s help him.

53. 工人们多么努力地工作啊!

__________ __________ the workers are working! 54. 他的零花钱太少了,都买不了礼物送给妈妈。

He had __________ __________ pocket money __________ he couldn’t buy a present __________ his mother. 55. 昨天他被邀请去做演讲。

He __________ __________ __________ __________ a lecture yesterday!

第二节 书面表达 (共1小题; 满分15分)

目前,共享单车已经成为了广州市民出行必不可少的交通工具,它给人们带来便利的同时也导致了不少问题。学校英语俱乐部邀请你面向国际交流生做一个演讲,题目为“Shared Bikes in Guangzhou”。请注意演讲的用词得体性,且要具有说服力。

1. 扫二维码即可使用,很方便; 在广州很受欢迎 2. 锻炼了身体,也更加环保; 1. 破坏或盗用自行车; 导致的问题 2. 乱停乱放; 3. ……(请你补充一点) 请你给共享单车公司提 1—2 点建议或你的希望? 要求: 1. 参考词汇: 扫描 scan; 二维码 the QR code; 2. 文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥; 3. 词数80词以上(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数); 4. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

Shared Bikes in Guangzhou

问卷 第9页 共7页

Hello, everyone, I’m glad to tell you something about using shared bikes in Guangzhou. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

KEYS:

1-15: DCDAB CBBBD CABCC 16-25: ABDBB CABCD 26-28: CBB 29-32: DCCD 33-36: DBBA 37-40: DCAD41-45: CEADB

46. at 47. bored 48. more 51. join, won’t let, down 52. has difficulty in solving 53. so little, that, for 55. was invited to give

49. how 50. be taught 问卷 第10页 共7页

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