姓名：马同学
学校：长春工业大学
分数：92
AlphaGo'srecentvictoryoverworldchampionLeeSedolhassparkedaroundofheateddebateamongpeopleworldwide:whatwillAIbringtous?Aswitheverynewly-emergingthing,thereareoptimisticandpessimisticsentimentstowardsit.SomebelieveAIwillbringbenefittotheworld,solvingdeep-seatedproblemsconcerningresourcesanddiseases.Others,representedbyStephenHawkingandBillGatesremainsentineloverthenewtechnology.TeslaCEOElonMuskevenwentasfarasinvestingmillionsofdollarsintopreventingAIfromwreakingharm.Personally,I'mpessimisticaboutAI.Itmightnotbeabeneficialthingandcanevenspelltheendofhumancivilization.EversincethefilmMetropolisintroducedmovieviewerstothefirstcinematicevilrobot(ademagogic,laboractivist-impersonatingtemptress),societyhasreactedtothecumulativeinfluxofartificialintelligence,robots,andotherintelligentsystemswithamixtureofwonderandsheerterror.Computerscientistsworktocounterbalancethesefearsbystrivingtomake\"moral\"machinesor\"human-friendly\"AI.Yetthecoreflawofthiseffortisthatitassumesthatthetechnology-andnotouremotional,humanreactionstoit-istheproblem.Adaptingtothecomplexitiesofa\"secondmachineage\"willrequireaddressingtheunderstandablefearswithoutsuccumbingtothem.Unfortunately,ourowntendenciestoindulgeinoverwroughtfearmongeringcouldhinderourownautonomyinaworldthatmaycometobepowerfullyshapedbyautonomousmachines.
Forthestart,wehopetorenderAItheabilitytothinklikehumanandeventoexcelourintelligence.However,ifthatreallyturnsintoreality,ahighlyintelligentAIcouldpotentiallyseeitsbrainpowergrowexponentiallyintoastatenotcomprehensibletoourkind.
Additionally,itisthenatureofeverykindofspeciestoseekprofitsandavoidrisksandAIisnoexception.Human,asthebiggestobstaclestandinginthemodeofAI'sdevelopment,mayseeitselfmercilesslywipedoutbyitsowncreation.
Human
technologyislikeabasketofballswithanarmyofwhites,someredsandonlyone
black.Whiteones,representingtechnologiesbeneficialtoourkind,havebeenpickedupalongcenturies.Redones,likethesortofnuclearweapons,comeonceinawhiletoputusinjeopardy.Theblackone,whichbringsustoanend,isverylikelytobeAI.Anditisourgenerationthatstandstheriskofpickingit.
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