中考英语完形填空拔高训练题(含答案,四篇)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 。
(一)
If you expect something to turn out badly, it probably will. Pessimism(悲观情绪) is (1) disappointed. If you expect good things to happen, they usually do! There seems to (2) a natural cause-and-effect relationship between optimism(乐观主义) and success.
Years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great. As I (3) into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “How do you feel?” That seemed like a strange question, (4) I felt fine and told him so. “You don’t look well,” he replied. This took me completely by surprise. A little (5) , I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation(犹豫), he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared (6) . By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little uneasy. About a block away, I (7) to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was I jaundiced(黄疸病的)? Was everything all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little sick. Did I have a bad liver(肝脏)? Had I (8) some strange disease?
The next time I went into that gas station, (9) fine again, I figured out what had happened. The place (10) yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside look (11) they had hepatitis(肝炎)! I wondered how many other people had reacted the way I did. I had let one short conversation with a total stranger (12) my attitude for the whole day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single negative(消极的) observation had a deep effect on the way I felt and acted.
The only thing (13) is more powerful than negativism is a positive(积极的) attitude, a word of optimism and hope. One of the things I am very
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thankful for (14) the fact that I have grown up in a nation with a grand tradition of optimism. When the world is (15) as a hopeful, positive place, people are allowed to attempt and to achieve. ( )1. A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always ( )2. A. have B. be C. has D. is ( )3. A. drove B. walked C. drived D. walk ( )4. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )5. A. more confidently B. less confident C. more confident D. less confidently ( )6. A. red B. white C. yellow D. purple ( )7. A. pulled over B. pulled out C. pulled down D. pulled off ( )8. A. picked out B. picked up
C. picked off D. picked on
( )9. A. feeled B. felt C. feeling D. feel
( )10. A. had recently painted B. had recently been painted C. has recently been painted D. has recently painted ( )11. A. as though B. as
C. though D. through
( )12. A. changed B. to change C. changing D. change ( )13. A. which B. that C. what D. how ( )14. A. are B. were C. was D. is ( )15. A. seen B. seeing C. to see D. saw
Answers: 1-5 CBBCD 6-10 CABCBA 11-15 ADBDA
(二)
A good companion is better than wealth, for wealth cannot buy those elements of character which (1) companionship a blessing. The best companion is one who is (2) and better than ourselves, for we are inspired by his wisdom. Greater wisdom and goodness than we have lifts us higher mentally(精神) and morally(道德).
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“A man is known by the companion he keeps.” It is always true. Companionship of a high order is powerful to develop character. Character makes character in the relationship of life faster than (3) . And this fact makes the choice of companions in early life more important even than (4) of teachers and parents It is true that we cannot always choose all of our companions, some are thrust upon us by business or the social relations of life, we do not choose them, we do not enjoy them; and yet, we have to keep company with them (5) . Still, in the main, choice of companions can be made, and must (6) . It is not best or necessary for a young person to keep in touch with “Tom, Dick, and Harry” (7) purpose. Some (8) rules about the company he or she keeps must be observed(观察). The subject should be uttermost(极度的) in the thoughts, and considered often
Companionship is education, good or not; it develops manhood or womanhood, high or low; it lifts soul upward or drags it downward. There is no half way work about its influence. It saves or destroys (9) . Nothing in the world is surer than this. Good companionships help us to spread (10) ; bad companionships help us to spread shortcoming. ( ) 1. A. makes B .make C. made D .is made ( ) 2. A. wise B. wisely C. wisdom D. wiser
( ) 3. A. something else B .anything else
C. else anything D. else something
( ) 4. A. which B. it C. that D. this ( ) 5. A. much and little B. more or less
C. much or little D. more and less
( ) 6. A. be made B. made C. make D. makes ( ) 7. A. with B .without C. for D. on ( ) 8. A. are fixed B. were fixed C. fixing D .fixed ( ) 9. A. energy B. energetically C. energetic D. energies ( ) 10. A. worth B. worthy C. worthiness D. worthiless
Answers: 1-5 BDBCB 6-10 ABDBC
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(三)
Are you dissatisfied with today’s success? It is the harvest (1) yesterday’s planting. Do you dream of a golden morning? You will gain what you are planting today. We get out of life just what we (2) it. Nature (3) our moods: she laughs with those who laugh and (4) with those who cry. If we are glad, the very birds sing more sweetly, the woods and streams sing our song softly. (5) if we are sad , a sudden gloom(忧郁) falls upon Nature’s face; the sun shines, but not in our hearts; the birds sing, but not to (6) . The future will be just (7) we make it. Our purpose (8) it its character. One’s resolution is one’s prediction. (9) all your discouraging pessimism behind. Do not predict bad things, but good. Men of hope come to (10) . ( ) 1.A.on B. in C, from D. to
( ) 2. A.put on B.put into C.put off D.put out ( ) 3. A. takes up B. takes off C.takes down D.takes on ( ) 4. A.cry B.cries C. crying D. cried ( ) 5. A. But B. And C.However D. So ( ) 6. A. you B. me C. us D. her ( ) 7. A. how B. what C.which D. that ( ) 8. A.will give B. gives C. give D. gave ( ) 9. A. Forget B. Leave C. Lose D. Put
( ) 10. A. the front B. the back C.front D. back
Answers:1-5 CBDBA 6-10 CBABA
(四)
Imagine today in 2030- 10 years from now. You will still be you, (1) you will have changed. Think (2) the year 2010 version of you and I bet you will struggle to recognize that person. Regardless of (3) you are consciously changing- you are changing whether you want or not We overestimate(高估) what we can achieve in a week and underestimate what we can in a year.
Habits are easy to stick to while we `re in the “ honeymoon week”, but the real
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change appears when you try to stick to (4) for a year In 10 years` time, you will be living a (5) different life. You may start a family or be on a new career path and you may even be the boss of your own company. Don`t get (6) in the trouble of “sorting things out later” or (7) that you have tons of time .We are already 60% of the way (8) 2010 and the year will be over before you know it.
Start by (9) 1% per day and it will compound. Over a year you will grow and over 10 years you will create big things. Time will (10) whether you are using it or if you are not. Choose to use your time .
( ) 1. A. expect B. except C. besides D, beside ( ) 2. A. up B. over C. back D. twice ( ) 3. A if B. when C. whether D. weather ( ) 4.A. it B. them C. that D. those ( )5. A .completely B. complete C. compete D. competing ( )6. A . stick B. stuck C. to stick D. sticking ( ) 7. A. think B. thinks C. thinking D.thought ( )8. A .though B. through C. by D.in
( )9.A. improving B .increasing C. interviewing D. influencing ( )10.A.past B. pass C. gone D.die
Answers: 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCBAB
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