Dear friends
Hello everyone! Welcome to Bengbu, the beautiful Pearl City. Let me giveyou a brief introduction to my hometown Bengbu.
As the saying goes, "it's better to walk on both sides of the Huaihe Riverthan to walk thousands of miles.". Bengbu is such a city located in theNorth-South boundary of China, the middle reaches of Huaihe River and the northof Anhui Province. Bengbu is an important comprehensive industrial city in AnhuiProvince, a central city in the north of Anhui Province, a transportationgateway and a pearl by the Huaihe River. With pleasant climate and beautifulscenery, it is a landscape garden city suitable for living, tourism andindustry.
On January 1, 1947, Bengbu was officially established as the first city inAnhui Province. At present, it has jurisdiction over Huaiyuan, Wuhe and Guzhencounties, Longzihu, bengshan, Yuhui and Huaishang districts, and two functionalzones, namely, high-tech Industrial Development Zone and economic developmentzone. The city has a total area of 5952 square kilometers and a total populationof 3.68 million, including 119 square kilometers of built-up area and 1.27million permanent residents.
In recent years, Bengbu Municipal Party committee and municipal governmenthave put forward the goal of "revitalizing the strong wind, creating brillianceagain, and returning to the first square of Anhui", which is the common dream ofour people in Bengbu. Under the leadership of the municipal Party committee andthe municipal government, the people of the whole city have made greatachievements in economic and social development, and the city is changing witheach passing day. In 20__, Bengbu's GDP reached 1007. 8.7 billion yuan,accounting for 18.2 billion yuan. 8.2 billion yuan, urban and rural per capitaincome reached 22397 yuan, and the increment and growth rate were in theforefront of the province.
The city tree of Bengbu: Cedrus and Sophora japonica, the city flower ofBengbu: Rose, the city Song: beautiful Pearl City, the symbol of Bengbu CityImage: Pearl of Bengbu, and the theme words of contemporary Bengbu City Spirit:Yu fenghoude, pregnant sand into pearl, pragmatic and open, pioneering.
Bengbu is a beautiful city. In ancient times, it was a place where pearlswere collected. It was named for its rich production of pearls. It is known as"Pearl City", so there is another name "Pearl City".
The word "Bengbu" can be separated into two parts: Bengbu, which is a riverclam; Bu, which is a wharf.
When it comes to Bengbu, I think it can be described in a few words, namely"cradle of culture", "hometown of Emperors", "hometown of singing and dancing"and "city brought by train".
1、 "Cultural cradle" refers to Bengbu City, although young, but has a longhistory.
The Huaihe River Basin, together with the Yellow River Basin and theYangtze River Basin, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
The dawn of civilization 7300 years ago. In 1985, a large number ofpottery, stone tools, clam ware and bone ware were excavated from the Shuangdunancient site in Wuying Township in the northern suburb of Bengbu. There are morethan 600 kinds of symbols on the pottery, with smooth lines and vivid shapes. Itis rare in China to have a ceramic face sculpture of human head. It isidentified as the early and middle Neolithic cultural site 7300 years ago. Wangchangsui, director of the Institute of ancient Chinese characters at Universityof science and technology of China, wrote in Guangming Daily that the symbolsunearthed from Shuangdun site may be the earliest origin of Chinese characters.In the past years, most of the academic circles believed that the Huaihe RiverBasin played a bridge role in the development of ancient Chinese civilization.The prehistoric cultural remains in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River areonly considered to be the result of the influence of the Yellow River culture,while the cultural dependence in the lower reaches of the Huaihe River is moreproved to be the magnetic attraction of the Yangtze River culture, which makesthe Huaihe River culture lose the chance of self existence and naming. Thehistory of Chinese civilization is simply described as the history ofcivilization composed of the Yellow River culture and the Yangtze River culture.The independent value and status of prehistoric culture in the Huaihe RiverBasin are obscured by this established cultural conclusion. In addition, thecontinuous wars and floods in the Huaihe River Basin since ancient timesrecorded in history, the Huaihe River Basin has always been in a state ofhistorical silence and anonymity in the historical change of dynasties The nameof Huaihe River also indicates the lower status of Huaihe River and Huaiyu.However, in recent years, many typical archaeological discoveries of the pre Qinclassics and the Huaihe River Basin represented by Shuangdun culture haverevealed and confirmed the existence of an independent prehistoric culturalsystem in the Huaihe River Basin, with a high level and rich personality, whichprovides a new perspective and ideas for the further study of the origin ofancient Chinese civilization. Historians generally believe that the relationshipbetween the Neolithic culture in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River and theNeolithic culture in the Yellow River and Yangtze River Basins of the CentralPlains is independent, parallel and gradually integrated, and they are thebirthplace of Chinese civilization.
It is said that the culture of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Anhui Province isHuizhou, and the culture before Han Dynasty is Bengbu.
The birthplace of Xia culture: "Xia Zhixing is also based on Tushan"(historical records), which clearly points out that Tushan is the birthplace ofXia culture in China's first dynasty. "Zuo Zhuan" said: "Yuhui princes inTushan, holding the jade and silk of all countries." From Tushan out of the"prosperous Xiahou tribe and Xia Dynasty", namely "Huaxia", gradually spread toall parts of the country, "Huaxia" became the name of the whole country, andHuaxia became the general name of all ethnic groups in our country. Therefore,it should be said that Bengbu is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chineseculture.
2、 The hometown of the emperor refers to three famous emperors who lived inBengbu.
The Xia Dynasty is the first dynasty of the Chinese nation. Its founders,Yu and Qi, came from Bengbu area with Tushan as the center. Bengbu is the secondhometown of Dayu, the last leader of the primitive society of the Chinesenation. It is the place where he married, gave birth to a son and met theprinces. Bengbu is the hometown and birthplace of the first emperor Qi inChinese history.
Bengbu is a historic place where Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty,fought a decisive battle against Xiang Yu. The cuxia site in Haocheng of Guzhencounty is called bawangcheng in history, which is the ancient battlefield ofcuxia decisive battle of Chu and Han Dynasties. "After the Han Dynasty? LiXianzhu:" cuxia, Gaozu broken Xiang Yu also After this war, Xiang Yu committedsuicide in Wujiang, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu completely, and then establishedthe great 'Han Dynasty'.
Bengbu was the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty,lived. Bengbu was under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County before 1947.Fengyang is the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, wasborn, raised, became a monk and joined the army.
3、 "The hometown of song and dance" refers to one of the mostrepresentative folk dances of the Han nationality, where the art of flower drumlantern is inherited from generation to generation.
Bengbu flower drum lantern has a long history and is a typicalrepresentative of Huaihe culture. It is known as "Oriental ballet" by PremierZhou Enlai for its rough, cheerful, harmonious and beautiful dance vocabulary.He once participated in the performance before the opening of the BeijingOlympic Games, showing infinite cultural charm. As the original song and danceof Han nationality, huagudeng has been listed as the national "intangiblecultural heritage". Huagudeng has become a brand of cultural tourism in BengbuCity. Fengzuizi village in Yuhui District, the first village of huagudeng, is aneco-tourism cultural village with ancient civilization of Huaihe River. Atpresent, there are many tourist facilities, such as lamp house, Museum Park,etc. tourists can not only enjoy the wonderful flower drum lantern art, but alsodance together with the actors to enjoy the joy. Experts from China intangiblecultural heritage protection expert committee unanimously believe that huagudengsong and dance art is an outstanding creation of the people in the middlereaches of Huaihe River, a typical representative of Han folk song and dance,and the most abundant, systematic and complete folk dance in the world.
4、 "City brought by train" means that Bengbu Railway Bridge was completedin 1912, Jinpu railway was opened to traffic, and Bengbu Railway Station joinedJinpu railway. Since then, Bengbu, a fishing village in gudu, has become atransportation hub connecting water transportation and modern railway in theHuaihe River Basin, including Eastern Henan, Northern Anhui, Northern Jiangsuand southern Shandong, and a gateway for Anhui to open to Beijing, Tianjin andNanjing. Bengbu, as a commercial port produced by the construction of railway inmodern times, rose from then on. So Bengbu is a city brought by train.
With the glorious history of more than 60 years in New China, Bengbu hasbecome an emerging industrial city and an old industrial base of Anhui Provinceon the basis of its important business town. After more than 30 years of reformand opening up, the industrious, brave and pragmatic Bengbu people have createdbrilliant achievements worthy of their predecessors. Bengbu, with its naturaltreasures and outstanding people, has developed from the "Bengbu Street" alongthe Huaihe River to a modern big city across the Huaihe River. It has now becomea transportation hub in East China, a business center in Northern Anhui, afirst-class passenger station on the Beijing Shanghai railway, and the largestport on the Huaihe River.
Bengbu has beautiful natural scenery. Jingtu mountain, a famous historicaland cultural mountain, faces each other across the river. Bairu spring, theseventh spring in the world, is pure and cool. Longzi Lake, Sifang lake,Tianjing lake, Tuohu lake and Tianhe lake have beautiful scenery and magicbeauty. Dagongshan has a pleasant forest scenery with birds singing and flowersfragrant. Sanchahe wetland, winding path, wild. Xiangxue holiday village haselegant environment and fragrant flowers and fruits. Now the Daming CulturalIndustrial Park and Chinese ancient dwellings under construction will open towelcome guests from all over the world. It has initially formed a pattern of"famous historical mountains, important military sites, hometown of emperors,and landscape cities".
Bengbu local famous products are unique. Huaiyuan pomegranate, Guzhenpeanut and Wuhe crab are well-known. Bengbu wanjiu is famous all over thecountry. Freshwater pearls and antique jade are well-known at home andabroad.
Here, southerners say it's the north, northerners say it's the south. Southrice north, South man north, South tea North wine, South sweet North salty, arenaturally integrated into one. If you can understand the real interest, it'sbetter than traveling thousands of miles. This is a place where legends andmyths grow up; a place where civilization is written with the water of theHuaihe River; a place where boldness and grace can be combined; a place wherepeople can build a country and a country.
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