reserve的过去式是什么

1. 保留
2. 保留地
3. 储备，贮藏，保存
4. 保护区，禁猎区
5. 储备金
6. 含蓄，克制， 谨慎，沉默寡言，冷淡
7. 储藏量
8. 预备役军人
9. 候补，预备，储备选手，备用人力
10. 贮藏物

1. 后备的，备用的，预备的
2. 准备的
3. 多余的
4. 保留的，有保留的
5. 储备的

1. 保留，留下，保持，留给
2. 预订，预约
3. 储备，贮藏，贮备，保存
4. 租定
5. 延迟作出，推迟作出
6. 改期，推迟，延期

1. vt. 贮备; 保留 store, keep back, for a later occasion
2. vt. 留作专用 keep for the special use of, or for a special purpose
3. vt. 预订 secure possession of, or the right to use

1. [C]贮藏; 储备 a quantity of sth kept for future use; store
2. [C]保护区 a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc.
3. [U]矜持,拘谨; 寡言 the quality of being reserved

1. formality and propriety of manner
2. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
3. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced
4. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions
5. a district that is reserved for particular purpose
6. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency
7. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary

1. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency;

   "they held back their applause in anticipation"
   

2. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

   "I will earmark this money for your research"
   "She sets aside time for meditation every day"
   

3. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance;

   "We managed to reserve a table at Maxim's"
   

4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

   "reserve me a seat on a flight"
   "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"
   "please hold a table at Maxim's"
   

reserve for (v.+prep.)

预订 book by advance payment

在餐厅

A：Do you have a reservation, sir?
请问您订位了吗？先生，太太？

reserve的解释

B：No, I am afraid we don’t.
没有。

A：I’m sorry. The restaurant is full now. You have to wait for about half an hour. Would you care to have a drink at the lounge until a table is available?
很抱歉，餐厅已经满座了。约要等30 分钟才会有空桌。你们介意在休息室喝点东西直至有空桌吗？

B：No，thanks. We’ll come back later. May Ireserve a table for two?
不用了，谢谢。我们等一会儿再来。请替我们预定一张二人桌，可以吗？

A：Yes, of course. May I have your name, sir?
当然可以。请问先生贵姓？

B：Bruce. By the way. Can we have a table by the window?
布鲁斯。顺便，我们可以要一张靠近窗口的桌子吗？

A：We’ll try to arrange it but I can’t guarantee, sir.
我们会尽量安排，但不能保证，先生。

reserve

B：That’s fine.
我们明白了。

A：Your table is ready, sir. Please step this way.
你们的桌子已经准备好了，先生，太太。请往这边走。

reserve, book

book和reserve都表示“预订(车〔船票,戏院〕等)”,有时两者可通用,但列车上的“老弱病残者”座位不能用book,而只能用reserve。例如:

Some seats on train are reserved for the old and handicapped.列车上有些座位是留给老人和残疾人的。

reserve, keep, preserve, retain

这组词都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。其区别在于:

1.keep指把某一事物置于自己的权力或管理之下; retain和reserve同义,均指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物, retain是较为正式的用语,还可指记住某事; preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。

2.retain含有不失去的意味; reserve则强调继续保持而不致失去; preserve强调防止破坏作用,要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变。例如:

His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制权。

You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你最好留点力气明天爬山。

Salt preserves food from decay.盐能防止食物腐烂。

keep，retain，reserve，preserve，conserve，withhold

这些动词均有“保持，保存”之意。

keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。

retain指继续保持。

reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。

preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。

conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。

withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。