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restrain过去分词

2022-12-05 来源:爱问旅游网

restrain的过去分词是:restrained。restrain的详尽释义是v.(动词)抑制阻止遏制约束管束拘束控制限制监禁压抑防止禁止羁押限定遏止拦住忍住克制制止管制束缚剥夺。restrain的读音是英[rɪ'streɪn];美[rɪ'streɪn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看restrain的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 抑制
  2. 阻止
  3. 遏制
  4. 约束
  5. 管束
  6. 拘束
  7. 控制
  8. 限制
  9. 监禁
  10. 压抑
  11. 防止
  12. 禁止
  13. 羁押
  14. 限定
  15. 遏止
  16. 拦住
  17. 忍住
  18. 克制
  19. 制止
  20. 管制
  21. 束缚
  22. 剥夺

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 抑制,遏制; 管制,克制,约束 hold back sb/sth from movement or action; keep sb/sth under control or in check

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. keep under control; keep in check;

    "suppress a smile"
    "Keep your temper"
    "keep your cool"

  2. place limits on (extent or access);

    "restrict the use of this parking lot"
    "limit the time you can spend with your friends"

  3. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;

    "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"
    "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"
    "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"
    "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"

  4. hold back
  5. to compel or deter by or as if by threats

四、例句

He couldn't restrain his curiosity.

他抑制不住自己的好奇心。

She tried to restrain her sobs.

她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。

Shame may restrain what the law does not prohibit.

羞耻或许能阻止法律所不能禁止之事。

We must not restrain children of their liberty.

我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I must learn to restrain myself.
    我得学会约束自己。
  2. If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.
    如果你无法管住你的狗,就必须把它关起来。
  3. I could not restrain my anger.
    我无法抑制我的愤怒。

六、经典引文

  • Grandfather had to be restrained from lifting the bags.

    出自:E. L. Doctorow
  • Aristotle..could hardly restrain himself from jumping up.

    出自:J. Heller

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的restreindre,意为压制;最初源自拉丁语的restringere,意为约束。

restrain的相关近义词

arrestcontainlimitpreventwithhold

restrain的相关反义词

impel

restrain的相关临近词

restraintrestorerestrainedrestrainerrestrain inrestrain onrestrainersrestrainingrestrain endrestrainablerestrainedlyrestrainingly

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