duck的近义词

1. small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
2. (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
3. flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
4. a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents

1. to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;

   "Before he could duck, another stone struck him"
   

2. submerge or plunge suddenly
3. dip into a liquid;

   "He dipped into the pool"
   

4. avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

   "He dodged the issue"
   "she skirted the problem"
   "They tend to evade their responsibilities"
   "he evaded the questions skillfully"
   

1. 细帆布：帆布有两种:一是帆布(CANVAS),一是细帆布(DUCK),细帆布是一种单纯的织物,以100%的棉制成,通常比CANNAS要轻. 用以制造运动鞋的大多是DUCK而不是CANNAS. 用以织造CANNAS的原料包括棉、FLON、VELON尼龙和聚醋(特多龙),

2. 蹲下：每半年与您的家人举行一次地震演习:蹲下(duck)、找寻保护物(cover)与Hold(冷静). 替您的重要文件资料(例如银行账号等)做备份放在安全的储物盒中,置于其它城镇. 地震前先打给当地的红十字会或相关机构,询问紧急的避难所及救护机构在何地.

a sitting duck

容易攻击或容易击中的人或事物 person or thing that is an easy target, or is easy to attack

play ducks and drakes with

浪费,挥霍 spend in a careless wasteful way; children's game in which flat stones are bounced across the surface of the water

(take to sth/v-ing) like a duck to water

像鸭子下水般; 不犹豫地,不惧怕地,自然地 without hesitation, fear, or difficulty; naturally

duck by (v.+prep.)

以…逃避 escape by means of
duck sb by v-ing

She ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door.

她从后门偷偷溜走,躲开采访者。

duck down (v.+adv.)

低下身子躲过… lower one's body to avoid sth
duck down

The soldiers ducked down as the bullets began to fly.

子弹飞来时,士兵们迅速俯下身子。

Duck down behind this wall and then the policeman won't see you.

赶快弯下身,警察就看不见你了。

We saw the missile coming our way and ducked down.

我们看到导弹冲着这个方向来了,急忙弯下身来。

duck into (v.+prep.)

躲进 hide into
duck into sth

Duck into this doorway and hope he doesn't see us.

赶快躲进门里,但愿他看不见我们。

He ducked into the doctor's office and back out again.

他探身进入医生办公室,然后立即退出来了。

duck out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

逃避(做)… try to avoid (doing) sth
duck out of sth/v-ing

Don't try to duck out of the dishes!

别老是逃避洗碗。

It's unlawful to duck out of paying taxes.

逃税是违法的。

duck with (v.+prep.)

用…回避 avoid sth by
duck sth with sth

He ducked a question with a joke.

他用笑话回避问题。

• chance the duck好歹要干一下

• dead duck注定要完蛋的人〔物〕
• domestic duck家鸭
• wild duck野鸭
• young duck小鸭

• mandarin duck鸳鸯

• like a duck to water自然地,毫无畏惧地

• duck one's head低头

• duck down低下身子躲过…

• duck away from避开

• duck behind藏在…后面
• duck by以…避开
• duck into迅速躲进
• duck under water潜入水下
• duck with用…回避

duck, dodge, fence, malinger, parry, shirk

这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如:

He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。

He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。

She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。

I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。

He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。

immerse，dip，duck，plunge，submerge

这些动词均有“沉浸、浸入”之意。

immerse侧重全部被液体所覆盖，也可用于比喻意义。

dip指部分地、暂时地或轻微地放进液体，多暗示一种谨慎或试探性的动作。

duck指把头伸进水中，或指游泳时开玩笑地把一个人的头按入水中。

plunge暗示迅速而有力的动作，但浸入不一定很深。

submerge指长时间的完全浸入、潜入，强调浸入液体深层。